Add methods for own entries and values to object.js

[Pisces] / string.js

diff --git a/string.js b/string.js
index eb6f6fb4db0fa5444496190ce61ba766a81cbbd8..e8126d14fa44be9155723de05b4720403ee327f9 100644 (file)
--- a/string.js
+++ b/string.js
@@ -7,32 +7,48 @@
 // License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
 // file, You can obtain one at <https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/>.
 
 // License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
 // file, You can obtain one at <https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/>.
 

-import { bind, call, identity, makeCallable } from "./function.js";

 import {
 import {

+  bind,
+  call,
+  createArrowFunction,
+  createCallableFunction,
+  identity,
+} from "./function.js";
+import {
+  arrayIteratorFunction,
+  stringIteratorFunction,
+} from "./iterable.js";
+import {
+  defineOwnDataProperty,

   defineOwnProperties,
   getOwnPropertyDescriptors,
   defineOwnProperties,
   getOwnPropertyDescriptors,

-  getPrototype,

   objectCreate,
   objectCreate,

+  setPropertyValues,

   setPrototype,
 } from "./object.js";
   setPrototype,
 } from "./object.js";

-import { type } from "./value.js";
+import { sameValue, toLength, UNDEFINED } from "./value.js";
+
+const RE = RegExp;
+const { prototype: rePrototype } = RE;
+const { prototype: arrayPrototype } = Array;
+const { prototype: stringPrototype } = String;
+
+const { exec: reExec } = rePrototype;

 
 export const {
   /**
 
 export const {
   /**

-   * A RegExp·like object which only matches entire strings, and may
+   * A `RegExp`like object which only matches entire strings, and may

    * have additional constraints specified.
    *
    * Matchers are callable objects and will return true if they are
    * called with a string that they match, and false otherwise.
    * Matchers will always return false if called with nonstrings,
    * have additional constraints specified.
    *
    * Matchers are callable objects and will return true if they are
    * called with a string that they match, and false otherwise.
    * Matchers will always return false if called with nonstrings,

-   * although other methods like `exec` coerce their arguments and may
-   * still return true.
+   * although other methods like `::exec` coerce their arguments and
+   * may still return true.

    */
   Matcher,
 } = (() => {
    */
   Matcher,
 } = (() => {

-  const RE = RegExp;
-  const { prototype: rePrototype } = RE;
-  const { exec: reExec, toString: reToString } = rePrototype;
+  const { toString: reToString } = rePrototype;

   const getDotAll =
     Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(rePrototype, "dotAll").get;
   const getFlags =
   const getDotAll =
     Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(rePrototype, "dotAll").get;
   const getFlags =


@@ -57,7 +73,7 @@ export const {
     #regExp;
 
     /**
     #regExp;
 
     /**

-     * Constructs a new Matcher from the provided source.
+     * Constructs a new `Matcher` from the provided source.

      *
      * If the provided source is a regular expression, then it must
      * have the unicode flag set. Otherwise, it is interpreted as the
      *
      * If the provided source is a regular expression, then it must
      * have the unicode flag set. Otherwise, it is interpreted as the


@@ -71,9 +87,9 @@ export const {
      * A callable constraint on acceptable inputs may be provided as a
      * third argument. If provided, it will be called with three
      * arguments whenever a match appears successful: first, the string
      * A callable constraint on acceptable inputs may be provided as a
      * third argument. If provided, it will be called with three
      * arguments whenever a match appears successful: first, the string

-     * being matched, second, the match result, and third, the Matcher
-     * object itself. If the return value of this call is falsey, then
-     * the match will be considered a failure.
+     * being matched, second, the match result, and third, the
+     * `Matcher` object itself. If the return value of this call is
+     * falsey, then the match will be considered a failure.

      *
      * ☡ If the provided source regular expression uses nongreedy
      * quantifiers, it may not match the whole string even if a match
      *
      * ☡ If the provided source regular expression uses nongreedy
      * quantifiers, it may not match the whole string even if a match


@@ -81,14 +97,14 @@ export const {
      * expression with `^(?:` and `)$` if you don’t want nongreedy
      * regular expressions to fail when shorter matches are possible.
      */
      * expression with `^(?:` and `)$` if you don’t want nongreedy
      * regular expressions to fail when shorter matches are possible.
      */

-    constructor(source, name = undefined, constraint = null) {
+    constructor(source, name = UNDEFINED, constraint = null) {

       super(
         ($) => {
           if (typeof $ !== "string") {
             // The provided value is not a string.
             return false;
           } else {
       super(
         ($) => {
           if (typeof $ !== "string") {
             // The provided value is not a string.
             return false;
           } else {

-            // The provided value is a string. Set the `lastIndex` of
+            // The provided value is a string. Set the `.lastIndex` of

             // the regular expression to 0 and see if the first attempt
             // at a match matches the whole string and passes the
             // provided constraint (if present).
             // the regular expression to 0 and see if the first attempt
             // at a match matches the whole string and passes the
             // provided constraint (if present).


@@ -126,29 +142,31 @@ export const {
         return defineOwnProperties(
           setPrototype(this, matcherPrototype),
           {
         return defineOwnProperties(
           setPrototype(this, matcherPrototype),
           {

-            lastIndex: {
+            lastIndex: setPropertyValues(objectCreate(null), {

               configurable: false,
               enumerable: false,
               value: 0,
               writable: false,
               configurable: false,
               enumerable: false,
               value: 0,
               writable: false,

-            },
-            name: {
-              value: name != null
+            }),
+            name: defineOwnDataProperty(
+              objectCreate(null),
+              "value",
+              name != null

                 ? `${name}`
                 : `Matcher(${call(reToString, regExp, [])})`,
                 ? `${name}`
                 : `Matcher(${call(reToString, regExp, [])})`,

-            },
+            ),

           },
         );
       }
     }
 
           },
         );
       }
     }
 

-    /** Gets whether the dotAll flag is present on this Matcher. */
+    /** Gets whether the dot‐all flag is present on this `Matcher`. */

     get dotAll() {
       return call(getDotAll, this.#regExp, []);
     }
 
     /**
     get dotAll() {
       return call(getDotAll, this.#regExp, []);
     }
 
     /**

-     * Executes this Matcher on the provided value and returns the
+     * Executes this `Matcher` on the provided value and returns the

      * result if there is a match, or null otherwise.
      *
      * Matchers only match if they can match the entire value on the
      * result if there is a match, or null otherwise.
      *
      * Matchers only match if they can match the entire value on the


@@ -179,47 +197,53 @@ export const {
     }
 
     /**
     }
 
     /**

-     * Gets the flags present on this Matcher.
+     * Gets the flags present on this `Matcher`.

      *
      *

-     * ※ This needs to be defined because the internal RegExp object
+     * ※ This needs to be defined because the internal `RegExp` object

      * may have flags which are not yet recognized by ♓🌟 Piscēs.
      */
     get flags() {
       return call(getFlags, this.#regExp, []);
     }
 
      * may have flags which are not yet recognized by ♓🌟 Piscēs.
      */
     get flags() {
       return call(getFlags, this.#regExp, []);
     }
 

-    /** Gets whether the global flag is present on this Matcher. */
+    /** Gets whether the global flag is present on this `Matcher`. */

     get global() {
       return call(getGlobal, this.#regExp, []);
     }
 
     get global() {
       return call(getGlobal, this.#regExp, []);
     }
 

-    /** Gets whether the hasIndices flag is present on this Matcher. */
+    /**
+     * Gets whether the has‐indices flag is present on this `Matcher`.
+     */

     get hasIndices() {
       return call(getHasIndices, this.#regExp, []);
     }
 
     get hasIndices() {
       return call(getHasIndices, this.#regExp, []);
     }
 

-    /** Gets whether the ignoreCase flag is present on this Matcher. */
+    /**
+     * Gets whether the ignore‐case flag is present on this `Matcher`.
+     */

     get ignoreCase() {
       return call(getIgnoreCase, this.#regExp, []);
     }
 
     get ignoreCase() {
       return call(getIgnoreCase, this.#regExp, []);
     }
 

-    /** Gets whether the multiline flag is present on this Matcher. */
+    /**
+     * Gets whether the multiline flag is present on this `Matcher`.
+     */

     get multiline() {
       return call(getMultiline, this.#regExp, []);
     }
 
     get multiline() {
       return call(getMultiline, this.#regExp, []);
     }
 

-    /** Gets the regular expression source for this Matcher. */
+    /** Gets the regular expression source for this `Matcher`. */

     get source() {
       return call(getSource, this.#regExp, []);
     }
 
     get source() {
       return call(getSource, this.#regExp, []);
     }
 

-    /** Gets whether the sticky flag is present on this Matcher. */
+    /** Gets whether the sticky flag is present on this `Matcher`. */

     get sticky() {
       return call(getSticky, this.#regExp, []);
     }
 
     /**
     get sticky() {
       return call(getSticky, this.#regExp, []);
     }
 
     /**

-     * Gets whether the unicode flag is present on this Matcher.
+     * Gets whether the unicode flag is present on this `Matcher`.

      *
      * ※ This will always be true.
      */
      *
      * ※ This will always be true.
      */


@@ -228,21 +252,31 @@ export const {
     }
   };
 
     }
   };
 

-  const matcherConstructor = defineOwnProperties(
+  const matcherConstructor = Object.defineProperties(

     class extends RegExp {
       constructor(...args) {
         return new Matcher(...args);
       }
     },
     {
     class extends RegExp {
       constructor(...args) {
         return new Matcher(...args);
       }
     },
     {

-      name: { value: "Matcher" },
-      length: { value: 1 },
+      name: defineOwnDataProperty(
+        Object.create(null),
+        "value",
+        "Matcher",
+      ),
+      length: defineOwnDataProperty(Object.create(null), "value", 1),

     },
   );
   const matcherPrototype = defineOwnProperties(
     matcherConstructor.prototype,
     getOwnPropertyDescriptors(Matcher.prototype),
     },
   );
   const matcherPrototype = defineOwnProperties(
     matcherConstructor.prototype,
     getOwnPropertyDescriptors(Matcher.prototype),

-    { constructor: { value: matcherConstructor } },
+    {
+      constructor: defineOwnDataProperty(
+        Object.create(null),
+        "value",
+        matcherConstructor,
+      ),
+    },

   );
 
   return { Matcher: matcherConstructor };
   );
 
   return { Matcher: matcherConstructor };


@@ -264,24 +298,50 @@ export const {
   const {
     toLowerCase: stringToLowercase,
     toUpperCase: stringToUppercase,
   const {
     toLowerCase: stringToLowercase,
     toUpperCase: stringToUppercase,

-  } = String.prototype;
+  } = stringPrototype;

   return {
     asciiLowercase: ($) =>
       stringReplaceAll(
         `${$}`,
         /[A-Z]/gu,
   return {
     asciiLowercase: ($) =>
       stringReplaceAll(
         `${$}`,
         /[A-Z]/gu,

-        makeCallable(stringToLowercase),
+        createCallableFunction(stringToLowercase),

       ),
     asciiUppercase: ($) =>
       stringReplaceAll(
         `${$}`,
         /[a-z]/gu,
       ),
     asciiUppercase: ($) =>
       stringReplaceAll(
         `${$}`,
         /[a-z]/gu,

-        makeCallable(stringToUppercase),
+        createCallableFunction(stringToUppercase),

       ),
   };
 })();
 
       ),
   };
 })();
 

+/**
+ * Returns −0 if the provided argument is "-0"; returns a number
+ * representing the index if the provided argument is a canonical
+ * numeric index string; otherwise, returns undefined.
+ *
+ * There is no clamping of the numeric index, but note that numbers
+ * above 2^53 − 1 are not safe nor valid integer indices.
+ */
+export const canonicalNumericIndexString = ($) => {
+  if (typeof $ !== "string") {
+    return UNDEFINED;
+  } else if ($ === "-0") {
+    return -0;
+  } else {
+    const n = +$;
+    return $ === `${n}` ? n : UNDEFINED;
+  }
+};
+

 export const {
 export const {

+  /**
+   * Returns an iterator over the codepoints in the string representation
+   * of the provided value according to the algorithm of
+   * `String::[Symbol.iterator]`.
+   */
+  characters,
+

   /**
    * Returns an iterator over the code units in the string
    * representation of the provided value.
   /**
    * Returns an iterator over the code units in the string
    * representation of the provided value.


@@ -299,217 +359,193 @@ export const {
    * representation of the provided value.
    *
    * Codepoints which are not valid Unicode scalar values are replaced
    * representation of the provided value.
    *
    * Codepoints which are not valid Unicode scalar values are replaced

-   * with U+FFFF.
+   * with U+FFFD.

    */
   scalarValues,
    */
   scalarValues,

-
-  /**
-   * Returns the result of converting the provided value to a string of
-   * scalar values by replacing (unpaired) surrogate values with
-   * U+FFFD.
-   */
-  scalarValueString,

 } = (() => {
 } = (() => {

-  const {
-    iterator: iteratorSymbol,
-    toStringTag: toStringTagSymbol,
-  } = Symbol;
-  const { [iteratorSymbol]: arrayIterator } = Array.prototype;
-  const arrayIteratorPrototype = Object.getPrototypeOf(
-    [][iteratorSymbol](),
+  const generateCharacters = function* (character) {
+    yield character;
+  };
+  const generateCodeUnits = function* (ucsCharacter) {
+    yield getCodeUnit(ucsCharacter, 0);
+  };
+  const generateCodepoints = function* (character) {
+    const { allowSurrogates } = this;
+    const codepoint = getCodepoint(character, 0);
+    yield allowSurrogates || codepoint <= 0xD7FF || codepoint >= 0xE000
+      ? codepoint
+      : 0xFFFD;
+  };
+
+  const charactersIterator = stringIteratorFunction(
+    generateCharacters,
+    "String Character Iterator",

   );
   );

-  const { next: arrayIteratorNext } = arrayIteratorPrototype;
-  const iteratorPrototype = Object.getPrototypeOf(
-    arrayIteratorPrototype,
+  const codeUnitsIterator = arrayIteratorFunction(
+    generateCodeUnits,
+    "String Code Unit Iterator",

   );
   );

-  const { [iteratorSymbol]: stringIterator } = String.prototype;
-  const stringIteratorPrototype = Object.getPrototypeOf(
-    ""[iteratorSymbol](),
+  const codepointsIterator = stringIteratorFunction(
+    bind(generateCodepoints, { allowSurrogates: true }, []),
+    "String Codepoint Iterator",

   );
   );

-  const { next: stringIteratorNext } = stringIteratorPrototype;
-
-  /**
-   * An iterator object for iterating over code values (either code
-   * units or codepoints) in a string.
-   *
-   * ※ This class is not exposed, although its methods are (through
-   * the prototypes of string code value iterator objects).
-   */
-  const StringCodeValueIterator = class extends identity {
-    #allowSurrogates;
-    #baseIterator;
-
-    /**
-     * Constructs a new string code value iterator from the provided
-     * base iterator.
-     *
-     * If the provided base iterator is an array iterator, this is a
-     * code unit iterator.  If the provided iterator is a string
-     * iterator and surrogates are allowed, this is a codepoint
-     * iterator. If the provided iterator is a string iterator and
-     * surrogates are not allowed, this is a scalar value iterator.
-     */
-    constructor(baseIterator, allowSurrogates = true) {
-      super(objectCreate(stringCodeValueIteratorPrototype));
-      this.#allowSurrogates = !!allowSurrogates;
-      this.#baseIterator = baseIterator;
-    }
-
-    /** Provides the next code value in the iterator. */
-    next() {
-      const baseIterator = this.#baseIterator;
-      switch (getPrototype(baseIterator)) {
-        case arrayIteratorPrototype: {
-          // The base iterator is iterating over U·C·S characters.
-          const {
-            value: ucsCharacter,
-            done,
-          } = call(arrayIteratorNext, baseIterator, []);
-          return done
-            ? { value: undefined, done: true }
-            : { value: getCodeUnit(ucsCharacter, 0), done: false };
-        }
-        case stringIteratorPrototype: {
-          // The base iterator is iterating over Unicode characters.
-          const {
-            value: character,
-            done,
-          } = call(stringIteratorNext, baseIterator, []);
-          if (done) {
-            // The base iterator has been exhausted.
-            return { value: undefined, done: true };
-          } else {
-            // The base iterator provided a character; yield the
-            // codepoint.
-            const codepoint = getCodepoint(character, 0);
-            return {
-              value: this.#allowSurrogates || codepoint <= 0xD7FF ||
-                  codepoint >= 0xE000
-                ? codepoint
-                : 0xFFFD,
-              done: false,
-            };
-          }
-        }
-        default: {
-          // Should not be possible!
-          throw new TypeError(
-            "Piscēs: Unrecognized base iterator type in %StringCodeValueIterator%.",
-          );
-        }
-      }
-    }
-  };
-
-  const {
-    next: stringCodeValueIteratorNext,
-  } = StringCodeValueIterator.prototype;
-  const stringCodeValueIteratorPrototype = objectCreate(
-    iteratorPrototype,
-    {
-      next: {
-        configurable: true,
-        enumerable: false,
-        value: stringCodeValueIteratorNext,
-        writable: true,
-      },
-      [toStringTagSymbol]: {
-        configurable: true,
-        enumerable: false,
-        value: "String Code Value Iterator",
-        writable: false,
-      },
-    },
+  const scalarValuesIterator = stringIteratorFunction(
+    bind(generateCodepoints, { allowSurrogates: false }, []),
+    "String Scalar Value Iterator",

   );
   );

-  const scalarValueIterablePrototype = {
-    [iteratorSymbol]() {
-      return {
-        next: bind(
-          stringCodeValueIteratorNext,
-          new StringCodeValueIterator(
-            call(stringIterator, this.source, []),
-            false,
-          ),
-          [],
-        ),
-      };
-    },
-  };

 
   return {
 
   return {

-    codeUnits: ($) =>
-      new StringCodeValueIterator(call(arrayIterator, `${$}`, [])),
-    codepoints: ($) =>
-      new StringCodeValueIterator(
-        call(stringIterator, `${$}`, []),
-        true,
-      ),
-    scalarValues: ($) =>
-      new StringCodeValueIterator(
-        call(stringIterator, `${$}`, []),
-        false,
-      ),
-    scalarValueString: ($) =>
-      stringFromCodepoints(...objectCreate(
-        scalarValueIterablePrototype,
-        { source: { value: `${$}` } },
-      )),
+    characters: ($) => charactersIterator(`${$}`),
+    codeUnits: ($) => codeUnitsIterator(`${$}`),
+    codepoints: ($) => codepointsIterator(`${$}`),
+    scalarValues: ($) => scalarValuesIterator(`${$}`),

   };
 })();
 
   };
 })();
 

-/**
- * Returns an iterator over the codepoints in the string representation
- * of the provided value according to the algorithm of
- * String::[Symbol.iterator].
- */
-export const characters = makeCallable(
-  String.prototype[Symbol.iterator],
-);
-

 /**
  * Returns the character at the provided position in the string
  * representation of the provided value according to the algorithm of
 /**
  * Returns the character at the provided position in the string
  * representation of the provided value according to the algorithm of

- * String::codePointAt.
+ * `String::codePointAt`.

  */
 export const getCharacter = ($, pos) => {
   const codepoint = getCodepoint($, pos);
   return codepoint == null
  */
 export const getCharacter = ($, pos) => {
   const codepoint = getCodepoint($, pos);
   return codepoint == null

-    ? undefined
+    ? UNDEFINED

     : stringFromCodepoints(codepoint);
 };
 
     : stringFromCodepoints(codepoint);
 };
 

-/**
- * Returns the code unit at the provided position in the string
- * representation of the provided value according to the algorithm of
- * String::charAt.
- */
-export const getCodeUnit = makeCallable(String.prototype.charCodeAt);
+export const {
+  /**
+   * Returns the code unit at the provided position in the string
+   * representation of the provided value according to the algorithm of
+   * `String::charAt`, except that out‐of‐bounds values return undefined
+   * in place of nan.
+   */
+  getCodeUnit,
+
+  /**
+   * Returns a string created from the provided code units.
+   *
+   * ※ This is effectively an alias for `String.fromCharCode`, but
+   * with the same error behaviour as `String.fromCodePoint`.
+   *
+   * ☡ This function throws an error if provided with an argument which
+   * is not an integral number from 0 to FFFF₁₆ inclusive.
+   */
+  stringFromCodeUnits,
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the result of catenating the string representations of the
+   * provided values, returning a new string according to the algorithm
+   * of `String::concat`.
+   *
+   * ※ If no arguments are given, this function returns the empty
+   * string. This is different behaviour than if an explicit undefined
+   * first argument is given, in which case the resulting string will
+   * begin with `"undefined"`.
+   */
+  stringCatenate,
+} = (() => {
+  const { fromCharCode } = String;
+  const { charCodeAt, concat } = String.prototype;
+  const {
+    isInteger: isIntegralNumber,
+    isNaN: isNan,
+  } = Number;
+
+  return {
+    getCodeUnit: ($, n) => {
+      const codeUnit = call(charCodeAt, $, [n]);
+      return isNan(codeUnit) ? UNDEFINED : codeUnit;
+    },
+    stringCatenate: Object.defineProperties(
+      (...args) => call(concat, "", args),
+      { name: { value: "stringCatenate" }, length: { value: 2 } },
+    ),
+    stringFromCodeUnits: Object.defineProperties(
+      (...codeUnits) => {
+        for (let index = 0; index < codeUnits.length; ++index) {
+          // Iterate over each provided code unit and throw if it is
+          // out of range.
+          const nextCU = +codeUnits[index];
+          if (
+            !isIntegralNumber(nextCU) || nextCU < 0 || nextCU > 0xFFFF
+          ) {
+            // The code unit is not an integral number between 0 and
+            // 0xFFFF.
+            throw new RangeError(
+              `Piscēs: Code unit out of range: ${nextCU}.`,
+            );
+          } else {
+            // The code unit is acceptable.
+            /* do nothing */
+          }
+        }
+        return call(fromCharCode, UNDEFINED, codeUnits);
+      },
+      { name: { value: "stringFromCodeUnits" }, length: { value: 1 } },
+    ),
+  };
+})();

 
 /**
  * Returns the codepoint at the provided position in the string
  * representation of the provided value according to the algorithm of
 
 /**
  * Returns the codepoint at the provided position in the string
  * representation of the provided value according to the algorithm of

- * String::codePointAt.
+ * `String::codePointAt`.

  */
  */

-export const getCodepoint = makeCallable(String.prototype.codePointAt);
+export const getCodepoint = createCallableFunction(
+  stringPrototype.codePointAt,
+  { name: "getCodepoint" },
+);

 
 /**
  * Returns the index of the first occurrence of the search string in
  * the string representation of the provided value according to the
 
 /**
  * Returns the index of the first occurrence of the search string in
  * the string representation of the provided value according to the

- * algorithm of String::indexOf.
+ * algorithm of `String::indexOf`.

  */
  */

-export const getFirstSubstringIndex = makeCallable(
-  String.prototype.indexOf,
+export const getFirstSubstringIndex = createCallableFunction(
+  stringPrototype.indexOf,
+  { name: "getFirstSubstringIndex" },

 );
 
 /**
  * Returns the index of the last occurrence of the search string in the
  * string representation of the provided value according to the
 );
 
 /**
  * Returns the index of the last occurrence of the search string in the
  * string representation of the provided value according to the

- * algorithm of String::lastIndexOf.
+ * algorithm of `String::lastIndexOf`.

  */
  */

-export const getLastSubstringIndex = makeCallable(
-  String.prototype.lastIndexOf,
+export const getLastSubstringIndex = createCallableFunction(
+  stringPrototype.lastIndexOf,
+  { name: "getLastSubstringIndex" },

 );
 
 );
 

+/** Returns whether the provided value is an array index. */
+export const isArrayIndexString = ($) => {
+  const value = canonicalNumericIndexString($);
+  if (value !== UNDEFINED) {
+    // The provided value is a canonical numeric index string; return
+    // whether it is in range for array indices.
+    return sameValue(value, 0) ||
+      value === toLength(value) && value > 0 && value < -1 >>> 0;
+  } else {
+    // The provided value is not a canonical numeric index string.
+    return false;
+  }
+};
+
+/** Returns whether the provided value is an integer index string. */
+export const isIntegerIndexString = ($) => {
+  const value = canonicalNumericIndexString($);
+  if (value !== UNDEFINED) {
+    // The provided value is a canonical numeric index string; return
+    // whether it is in range for integer indices.
+    return sameValue(value, 0) ||
+      value === toLength(value) && value > 0;
+  } else {
+    // The provided value is not a canonical numeric index string.
+    return false;
+  }
+};
+

 /**
  * Returns the result of joining the provided iterable.
  *
 /**
  * Returns the result of joining the provided iterable.
  *


@@ -518,50 +554,53 @@ export const getLastSubstringIndex = makeCallable(
  * If a value is nullish, it will be stringified as the empty string.
  */
 export const join = (() => {
  * If a value is nullish, it will be stringified as the empty string.
  */
 export const join = (() => {

-  const { join: arrayJoin } = Array.prototype;
-  const join = ($, separator = ",") =>
-    call(arrayJoin, [...$], [`${separator}`]);
+  const { join: arrayJoin } = arrayPrototype;
+  const join = ($, separator) =>
+    call(
+      arrayJoin,
+      [...$],
+      [separator === UNDEFINED ? "," : `${separator}`],
+    );

   return join;
 })();
 
   return join;
 })();
 

-export const {
-  /**
-   * Returns a string created from the raw value of the tagged template
-   * literal.
-   *
-   * ※ This is an alias for String.raw.
-   */
-  raw: rawString,
-
-  /**
-   * Returns a string created from the provided code units.
-   *
-   * ※ This is an alias for String.fromCharCode.
-   */
-  fromCharCode: stringFromCodeUnits,
+/**
+ * Returns a string created from the raw value of the tagged template
+ * literal.
+ *
+ * ※ This is effectively an alias for `String.raw`.
+ */
+export const rawString = createArrowFunction(String.raw, {
+  name: "rawString",
+});

 
 

-  /**
-   * Returns a string created from the provided codepoints.
-   *
-   * ※ This is an alias for String.fromCodePoint.
-   */
-  fromCodePoint: stringFromCodepoints,
-} = String;
+/**
+ * Returns a string created from the provided codepoints.
+ *
+ * ※ This is effectively an alias for `String.fromCodePoint`.
+ *
+ * ☡ This function throws an error if provided with an argument which
+ * is not an integral number from 0 to 10FFFF₁₆ inclusive.
+ */
+export const stringFromCodepoints = createArrowFunction(
+  String.fromCodePoint,
+  { name: "stringFromCodepoints" },
+);

 
 /**
 
 /**

- * Returns the result of splitting the provided value on A·S·C·I·I
+ * Returns the result of splitting the provided value on Ascii

  * whitespace.
  */
  * whitespace.
  */

-export const splitOnASCIIWhitespace = ($) =>
-  stringSplit(stripAndCollapseASCIIWhitespace($), " ");
+export const splitOnAsciiWhitespace = ($) =>
+  stringSplit(stripAndCollapseAsciiWhitespace($), " ");

 
 /**
  * Returns the result of splitting the provided value on commas,
 
 /**
  * Returns the result of splitting the provided value on commas,

- * trimming A·S·C·I·I whitespace from the resulting tokens.
+ * trimming Ascii whitespace from the resulting tokens.

  */
 export const splitOnCommas = ($) =>
   stringSplit(
  */
 export const splitOnCommas = ($) =>
   stringSplit(

-    stripLeadingAndTrailingASCIIWhitespace(
+    stripLeadingAndTrailingAsciiWhitespace(

       stringReplaceAll(
         `${$}`,
         /[\n\r\t\f ]*,[\n\r\t\f ]*/gu,
       stringReplaceAll(
         `${$}`,
         /[\n\r\t\f ]*,[\n\r\t\f ]*/gu,


@@ -571,130 +610,164 @@ export const splitOnCommas = ($) =>
     ",",
   );
 
     ",",
   );
 

-/**
- * Returns the result of catenating the string representations of the
- * provided values, returning a new string according to the algorithm
- * of String::concat.
- */
-export const stringCatenate = makeCallable(String.prototype.concat);
-

 /**
  * Returns whether the string representation of the provided value ends
  * with the provided search string according to the algorithm of
 /**
  * Returns whether the string representation of the provided value ends
  * with the provided search string according to the algorithm of

- * String::endsWith.
+ * `String::endsWith`.

  */
  */

-export const stringEndsWith = makeCallable(String.prototype.endsWith);
+export const stringEndsWith = createCallableFunction(
+  stringPrototype.endsWith,
+  { name: "stringEndsWith" },
+);

 
 /**
  * Returns whether the string representation of the provided value
  * contains the provided search string according to the algorithm of
 
 /**
  * Returns whether the string representation of the provided value
  * contains the provided search string according to the algorithm of

- * String::includes.
+ * `String::includes`.

  */
  */

-export const stringIncludes = makeCallable(String.prototype.includes);
+export const stringIncludes = createCallableFunction(
+  stringPrototype.includes,
+  { name: "stringIncludes" },
+);

 
 /**
  * Returns the result of matching the string representation of the
  * provided value with the provided matcher according to the algorithm
 
 /**
  * Returns the result of matching the string representation of the
  * provided value with the provided matcher according to the algorithm

- * of String::match.
+ * of `String::match`.

  */
  */

-export const stringMatch = makeCallable(String.prototype.match);
+export const stringMatch = createCallableFunction(
+  stringPrototype.match,
+  { name: "stringMatch" },
+);

 
 /**
  * Returns the result of matching the string representation of the
  * provided value with the provided matcher according to the algorithm
 
 /**
  * Returns the result of matching the string representation of the
  * provided value with the provided matcher according to the algorithm

- * of String::matchAll.
+ * of `String::matchAll`.

  */
  */

-export const stringMatchAll = makeCallable(String.prototype.matchAll);
+export const stringMatchAll = createCallableFunction(
+  stringPrototype.matchAll,
+  { name: "stringMatchAll" },
+);

 
 /**
  * Returns the normalized form of the string representation of the
 
 /**
  * Returns the normalized form of the string representation of the

- * provided value according to the algorithm of String::matchAll.
+ * provided value according to the algorithm of `String::normalize`.

  */
  */

-export const stringNormalize = makeCallable(
-  String.prototype.normalize,
+export const stringNormalize = createCallableFunction(
+  stringPrototype.normalize,
+  { name: "stringNormalize" },

 );
 
 /**
  * Returns the result of padding the end of the string representation
  * of the provided value padded until it is the desired length
 );
 
 /**
  * Returns the result of padding the end of the string representation
  * of the provided value padded until it is the desired length

- * according to the algorithm of String::padEnd.
+ * according to the algorithm of `String::padEnd`.

  */
  */

-export const stringPadEnd = makeCallable(String.prototype.padEnd);
+export const stringPadEnd = createCallableFunction(
+  stringPrototype.padEnd,
+  { name: "stringPadEnd" },
+);

 
 /**
  * Returns the result of padding the start of the string representation
  * of the provided value padded until it is the desired length
 
 /**
  * Returns the result of padding the start of the string representation
  * of the provided value padded until it is the desired length

- * according to the algorithm of String::padStart.
+ * according to the algorithm of `String::padStart`.

  */
  */

-export const stringPadStart = makeCallable(String.prototype.padStart);
+export const stringPadStart = createCallableFunction(
+  stringPrototype.padStart,
+  { name: "stringPadStart" },
+);

 
 /**
  * Returns the result of repeating the string representation of the
  * provided value the provided number of times according to the
 
 /**
  * Returns the result of repeating the string representation of the
  * provided value the provided number of times according to the

- * algorithm of String::repeat.
+ * algorithm of `String::repeat`.

  */
  */

-export const stringRepeat = makeCallable(String.prototype.repeat);
+export const stringRepeat = createCallableFunction(
+  stringPrototype.repeat,
+  { name: "stringRepeat" },
+);

 
 /**
  * Returns the result of replacing the string representation of the
  * provided value with the provided replacement, using the provided
 
 /**
  * Returns the result of replacing the string representation of the
  * provided value with the provided replacement, using the provided

- * matcher and according to the algorithm of String::replace.
+ * matcher and according to the algorithm of `String::replace`.

  */
  */

-export const stringReplace = makeCallable(String.prototype.replace);
+export const stringReplace = createCallableFunction(
+  stringPrototype.replace,
+  { name: "stringReplace" },
+);

 
 /**
  * Returns the result of replacing the string representation of the
  * provided value with the provided replacement, using the provided
 
 /**
  * Returns the result of replacing the string representation of the
  * provided value with the provided replacement, using the provided

- * matcher and according to the algorithm of String::replaceAll.
+ * matcher and according to the algorithm of `String::replaceAll`.

  */
  */

-export const stringReplaceAll = makeCallable(
-  String.prototype.replaceAll,
+export const stringReplaceAll = createCallableFunction(
+  stringPrototype.replaceAll,
+  { name: "stringReplaceAll" },

 );
 
 /**
  * Returns the result of searching the string representation of the
  * provided value using the provided matcher and according to the
 );
 
 /**
  * Returns the result of searching the string representation of the
  * provided value using the provided matcher and according to the

- * algorithm of String::search.
+ * algorithm of `String::search`.

  */
  */

-export const stringSearch = makeCallable(String.prototype.search);
+export const stringSearch = createCallableFunction(
+  stringPrototype.search,
+  { name: "stringSearch" },
+);

 
 /**
  * Returns a slice of the string representation of the provided value
 
 /**
  * Returns a slice of the string representation of the provided value

- * according to the algorithm of String::slice.
+ * according to the algorithm of `String::slice`.

  */
  */

-export const stringSlice = makeCallable(String.prototype.slice);
+export const stringSlice = createCallableFunction(
+  stringPrototype.slice,
+  { name: "stringSlice" },
+);

 
 /**
  * Returns the result of splitting of the string representation of the
  * provided value on the provided separator according to the algorithm
 
 /**
  * Returns the result of splitting of the string representation of the
  * provided value on the provided separator according to the algorithm

- * of String::split.
+ * of `String::split`.

  */
  */

-export const stringSplit = makeCallable(String.prototype.split);
+export const stringSplit = createCallableFunction(
+  stringPrototype.split,
+  { name: "stringSplit" },
+);

 
 /**
  * Returns whether the string representation of the provided value
  * starts with the provided search string according to the algorithm of
 
 /**
  * Returns whether the string representation of the provided value
  * starts with the provided search string according to the algorithm of

- * String::startsWith.
+ * `String::startsWith`.

  */
  */

-export const stringStartsWith = makeCallable(
-  String.prototype.startsWith,
+export const stringStartsWith = createCallableFunction(
+  stringPrototype.startsWith,
+  { name: "stringStartsWith" },

 );
 
 /**
 );
 
 /**

- * Returns the `[[StringData]]` of the provided value.
+ * Returns the value of the provided string.

  *
  *

- * ☡ This function will throw if the provided object does not have a
- * `[[StringData]]` internal slot.
+ * ※ This is effectively an alias for the `String::valueOf`.
+ *
+ * ☡ This function throws if the provided argument is not a string and
+ * does not have a `[[StringData]]` slot.

  */
  */

-export const stringValue = makeCallable(String.prototype.valueOf);
+export const stringValue = createCallableFunction(
+  stringPrototype.valueOf,
+  { name: "stringValue" },
+);

 
 /**
 
 /**

- * Returns the result of stripping leading and trailing A·S·C·I·I
- * whitespace from the provided value and collapsing other A·S·C·I·I
+ * Returns the result of stripping leading and trailing Ascii
+ * whitespace from the provided value and collapsing other Ascii

  * whitespace in the string representation of the provided value.
  */
  * whitespace in the string representation of the provided value.
  */

-export const stripAndCollapseASCIIWhitespace = ($) =>
-  stripLeadingAndTrailingASCIIWhitespace(
+export const stripAndCollapseAsciiWhitespace = ($) =>
+  stripLeadingAndTrailingAsciiWhitespace(

     stringReplaceAll(
       `${$}`,
       /[\n\r\t\f ]+/gu,
     stringReplaceAll(
       `${$}`,
       /[\n\r\t\f ]+/gu,


@@ -703,20 +776,29 @@ export const stripAndCollapseASCIIWhitespace = ($) =>
   );
 
 /**
   );
 
 /**

- * Returns the result of stripping leading and trailing A·S·C·I·I
+ * Returns the result of stripping leading and trailing Ascii

  * whitespace from the string representation of the provided value.
  */
  * whitespace from the string representation of the provided value.
  */

-export const stripLeadingAndTrailingASCIIWhitespace = (() => {
-  const { exec: reExec } = RegExp.prototype;
-  return ($) =>
-    call(reExec, /^[\n\r\t\f ]*([^]*?)[\n\r\t\f ]*$/u, [$])[1];
-})();
+export const stripLeadingAndTrailingAsciiWhitespace = ($) =>
+  call(reExec, /^[\n\r\t\f ]*([^]*?)[\n\r\t\f ]*$/u, [$])[1];

 
 /**
  * Returns a substring of the string representation of the provided
 
 /**
  * Returns a substring of the string representation of the provided

- * value according to the algorithm of String::substring.
+ * value according to the algorithm of `String::substring`.
+ */
+export const substring = createCallableFunction(
+  stringPrototype.substring,
+);
+
+/**
+ * Returns the result of converting the provided value to a string of
+ * scalar values by replacing (unpaired) surrogate values with
+ * U+FFFD.

  */
  */

-export const substring = makeCallable(String.prototype.substring);
+export const toScalarValueString = createCallableFunction(
+  String.prototype.toWellFormed,
+  { name: "toScalarValueString" },
+);

 
 /**
  * Returns the result of converting the provided value to a string.
 
 /**
  * Returns the result of converting the provided value to a string.