Lady’s Gitweb - Gitweb/blob - gitweb.perl

   1 #!/usr/bin/perl
   2
   3 # gitweb - simple web interface to track changes in git repositories
   4 #
   5 # (C) 2005-2006, Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
   6 # (C) 2005, Christian Gierke
   7 #
   8 # This program is licensed under the GPLv2
   9
  10 use 5.008;
  11 use strict;
  12 use warnings;
  13 use CGI qw(:standard :escapeHTML -nosticky);
  14 use CGI::Util qw(unescape);
  15 use CGI::Carp qw(fatalsToBrowser set_message);
  16 use Encode;
  17 use Fcntl ':mode';
  18 use File::Find qw();
  19 use File::Basename qw(basename);
  20 use Time::HiRes qw(gettimeofday tv_interval);
  21 binmode STDOUT, ':utf8';
  22
  23 our $t0 = [ gettimeofday() ];
  24 our $number_of_git_cmds = 0;
  25
  26 BEGIN {
  27         CGI->compile() if $ENV{'MOD_PERL'};
  28 }
  29
  30 our $version = "++GIT_VERSION++";
  31
  32 our ($my_url, $my_uri, $base_url, $path_info, $home_link);
  33 sub evaluate_uri {
  34         our $cgi;
  35
  36         our $my_url = $cgi->url();
  37         our $my_uri = $cgi->url(-absolute => 1);
  38
  39         # Base URL for relative URLs in gitweb ($logo, $favicon, ...),
  40         # needed and used only for URLs with nonempty PATH_INFO
  41         our $base_url = $my_url;
  42
  43         # When the script is used as DirectoryIndex, the URL does not contain the name
  44         # of the script file itself, and $cgi->url() fails to strip PATH_INFO, so we
  45         # have to do it ourselves. We make $path_info global because it's also used
  46         # later on.
  47         #
  48         # Another issue with the script being the DirectoryIndex is that the resulting
  49         # $my_url data is not the full script URL: this is good, because we want
  50         # generated links to keep implying the script name if it wasn't explicitly
  51         # indicated in the URL we're handling, but it means that $my_url cannot be used
  52         # as base URL.
  53         # Therefore, if we needed to strip PATH_INFO, then we know that we have
  54         # to build the base URL ourselves:
  55         our $path_info = decode_utf8($ENV{"PATH_INFO"});
  56         if ($path_info) {
  57                 # $path_info has already been URL-decoded by the web server, but
  58                 # $my_url and $my_uri have not. URL-decode them so we can properly
  59                 # strip $path_info.
  60                 $my_url = unescape($my_url);
  61                 $my_uri = unescape($my_uri);
  62                 if ($my_url =~ s,\Q$path_info\E$,, &&
  63                     $my_uri =~ s,\Q$path_info\E$,, &&
  64                     defined $ENV{'SCRIPT_NAME'}) {
  65                         $base_url = $cgi->url(-base => 1) . $ENV{'SCRIPT_NAME'};
  66                 }
  67         }
  68
  69         # target of the home link on top of all pages
  70         our $home_link = $my_uri || "/";
  71 }
  72
  73 # core git executable to use
  74 # this can just be "git" if your webserver has a sensible PATH
  75 our $GIT = "++GIT_BINDIR++/git";
  76
  77 # absolute fs-path which will be prepended to the project path
  78 #our $projectroot = "/pub/scm";
  79 our $projectroot = "++GITWEB_PROJECTROOT++";
  80
  81 # fs traversing limit for getting project list
  82 # the number is relative to the projectroot
  83 our $project_maxdepth = "++GITWEB_PROJECT_MAXDEPTH++";
  84
  85 # string of the home link on top of all pages
  86 our $home_link_str = "++GITWEB_HOME_LINK_STR++";
  87
  88 # extra breadcrumbs preceding the home link
  89 our @extra_breadcrumbs = ();
  90
  91 # name of your site or organization to appear in page titles
  92 # replace this with something more descriptive for clearer bookmarks
  93 our $site_name = "++GITWEB_SITENAME++"
  94                  || ($ENV{'SERVER_NAME'} || "Untitled") . " Git";
  95
  96 # html snippet to include in the <head> section of each page
  97 our $site_html_head_string = "++GITWEB_SITE_HTML_HEAD_STRING++";
  98 # filename of html text to include at top of each page
  99 our $site_header = "++GITWEB_SITE_HEADER++";
 100 # html text to include at home page
 101 our $home_text = "++GITWEB_HOMETEXT++";
 102 # filename of html text to include at bottom of each page
 103 our $site_footer = "++GITWEB_SITE_FOOTER++";
 104
 105 # URI of stylesheets
 106 our @stylesheets = ("++GITWEB_CSS++");
 107 # URI of a single stylesheet, which can be overridden in GITWEB_CONFIG.
 108 our $stylesheet = undef;
 109
 110 # URI of GIT logo (72x27 size)
 111 our $logo = "++GITWEB_LOGO++";
 112 # URI of GIT favicon, assumed to be image/png type
 113 our $favicon = "++GITWEB_FAVICON++";
 114 # URI of gitweb.js (JavaScript code for gitweb)
 115 our $javascript = "++GITWEB_JS++";
 116
 117 # URI and label (title) of GIT logo link
 118 #our $logo_url = "http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/";
 119 #our $logo_label = "git documentation";
 120 our $logo_url = "http://git-scm.com/";
 121 our $logo_label = "git homepage";
 122
 123 # source of projects list
 124 our $projects_list = "++GITWEB_LIST++";
 125
 126 # the width (in characters) of the projects list "Description" column
 127 our $projects_list_description_width = 25;
 128
 129 # group projects by category on the projects list
 130 # (enabled if this variable evaluates to true)
 131 our $projects_list_group_categories = 0;
 132
 133 # default category if none specified
 134 # (leave the empty string for no category)
 135 our $project_list_default_category = "";
 136
 137 # default order of projects list
 138 # valid values are none, project, descr, owner, and age
 139 our $default_projects_order = "project";
 140
 141 # show repository only if this file exists
 142 # (only effective if this variable evaluates to true)
 143 our $export_ok = "++GITWEB_EXPORT_OK++";
 144
 145 # don't generate age column on the projects list page
 146 our $omit_age_column = 0;
 147
 148 # don't generate information about owners of repositories
 149 our $omit_owner=0;
 150
 151 # show repository only if this subroutine returns true
 152 # when given the path to the project, for example:
 153 #    sub { return -e "$_[0]/git-daemon-export-ok"; }
 154 our $export_auth_hook = undef;
 155
 156 # only allow viewing of repositories also shown on the overview page
 157 our $strict_export = "++GITWEB_STRICT_EXPORT++";
 158
 159 # list of git base URLs used for URL to where fetch project from,
 160 # i.e. full URL is "$git_base_url/$project"
 161 our @git_base_url_list = grep { $_ ne '' } ("++GITWEB_BASE_URL++");
 162
 163 # default blob_plain mimetype and default charset for text/plain blob
 164 our $default_blob_plain_mimetype = 'text/plain';
 165 our $default_text_plain_charset  = undef;
 166
 167 # file to use for guessing MIME types before trying /etc/mime.types
 168 # (relative to the current git repository)
 169 our $mimetypes_file = undef;
 170
 171 # assume this charset if line contains non-UTF-8 characters;
 172 # it should be valid encoding (see Encoding::Supported(3pm) for list),
 173 # for which encoding all byte sequences are valid, for example
 174 # 'iso-8859-1' aka 'latin1' (it is decoded without checking, so it
 175 # could be even 'utf-8' for the old behavior)
 176 our $fallback_encoding = 'latin1';
 177
 178 # rename detection options for git-diff and git-diff-tree
 179 # - default is '-M', with the cost proportional to
 180 #   (number of removed files) * (number of new files).
 181 # - more costly is '-C' (which implies '-M'), with the cost proportional to
 182 #   (number of changed files + number of removed files) * (number of new files)
 183 # - even more costly is '-C', '--find-copies-harder' with cost
 184 #   (number of files in the original tree) * (number of new files)
 185 # - one might want to include '-B' option, e.g. '-B', '-M'
 186 our @diff_opts = ('-M'); # taken from git_commit
 187
 188 # Disables features that would allow repository owners to inject script into
 189 # the gitweb domain.
 190 our $prevent_xss = 0;
 191
 192 # Path to the highlight executable to use (must be the one from
 193 # http://www.andre-simon.de due to assumptions about parameters and output).
 194 # Useful if highlight is not installed on your webserver's PATH.
 195 # [Default: highlight]
 196 our $highlight_bin = "++HIGHLIGHT_BIN++";
 197
 198 # information about snapshot formats that gitweb is capable of serving
 199 our %known_snapshot_formats = (
 200         # name => {
 201         #       'display' => display name,
 202         #       'type' => mime type,
 203         #       'suffix' => filename suffix,
 204         #       'format' => --format for git-archive,
 205         #       'compressor' => [compressor command and arguments]
 206         #                       (array reference, optional)
 207         #       'disabled' => boolean (optional)}
 208         #
 209         'tgz' => {
 210                 'display' => 'tar.gz',
 211                 'type' => 'application/x-gzip',
 212                 'suffix' => '.tar.gz',
 213                 'format' => 'tar',
 214                 'compressor' => ['gzip', '-n']},
 215
 216         'tbz2' => {
 217                 'display' => 'tar.bz2',
 218                 'type' => 'application/x-bzip2',
 219                 'suffix' => '.tar.bz2',
 220                 'format' => 'tar',
 221                 'compressor' => ['bzip2']},
 222
 223         'txz' => {
 224                 'display' => 'tar.xz',
 225                 'type' => 'application/x-xz',
 226                 'suffix' => '.tar.xz',
 227                 'format' => 'tar',
 228                 'compressor' => ['xz'],
 229                 'disabled' => 1},
 230
 231         'zip' => {
 232                 'display' => 'zip',
 233                 'type' => 'application/x-zip',
 234                 'suffix' => '.zip',
 235                 'format' => 'zip'},
 236 );
 237
 238 # Aliases so we understand old gitweb.snapshot values in repository
 239 # configuration.
 240 our %known_snapshot_format_aliases = (
 241         'gzip'  => 'tgz',
 242         'bzip2' => 'tbz2',
 243         'xz'    => 'txz',
 244
 245         # backward compatibility: legacy gitweb config support
 246         'x-gzip' => undef, 'gz' => undef,
 247         'x-bzip2' => undef, 'bz2' => undef,
 248         'x-zip' => undef, '' => undef,
 249 );
 250
 251 # Pixel sizes for icons and avatars. If the default font sizes or lineheights
 252 # are changed, it may be appropriate to change these values too via
 253 # $GITWEB_CONFIG.
 254 our %avatar_size = (
 255         'default' => 16,
 256         'double'  => 32
 257 );
 258
 259 # Used to set the maximum load that we will still respond to gitweb queries.
 260 # If server load exceed this value then return "503 server busy" error.
 261 # If gitweb cannot determined server load, it is taken to be 0.
 262 # Leave it undefined (or set to 'undef') to turn off load checking.
 263 our $maxload = 300;
 264
 265 # configuration for 'highlight' (http://www.andre-simon.de/)
 266 # match by basename
 267 our %highlight_basename = (
 268         #'Program' => 'py',
 269         #'Library' => 'py',
 270         'SConstruct' => 'py', # SCons equivalent of Makefile
 271         'Makefile' => 'make',
 272 );
 273 # match by extension
 274 our %highlight_ext = (
 275         # main extensions, defining name of syntax;
 276         # see files in /usr/share/highlight/langDefs/ directory
 277         (map { $_ => $_ } qw(py rb java css js tex bib xml awk bat ini spec tcl sql)),
 278         # alternate extensions, see /etc/highlight/filetypes.conf
 279         (map { $_ => 'c'   } qw(c h)),
 280         (map { $_ => 'sh'  } qw(sh bash zsh ksh)),
 281         (map { $_ => 'cpp' } qw(cpp cxx c++ cc)),
 282         (map { $_ => 'php' } qw(php php3 php4 php5 phps)),
 283         (map { $_ => 'pl'  } qw(pl perl pm)), # perhaps also 'cgi'
 284         (map { $_ => 'make'} qw(make mak mk)),
 285         (map { $_ => 'xml' } qw(xml xhtml html htm)),
 286 );
 287
 288 # You define site-wide feature defaults here; override them with
 289 # $GITWEB_CONFIG as necessary.
 290 our %feature = (
 291         # feature => {
 292         #       'sub' => feature-sub (subroutine),
 293         #       'override' => allow-override (boolean),
 294         #       'default' => [ default options...] (array reference)}
 295         #
 296         # if feature is overridable (it means that allow-override has true value),
 297         # then feature-sub will be called with default options as parameters;
 298         # return value of feature-sub indicates if to enable specified feature
 299         #
 300         # if there is no 'sub' key (no feature-sub), then feature cannot be
 301         # overridden
 302         #
 303         # use gitweb_get_feature(<feature>) to retrieve the <feature> value
 304         # (an array) or gitweb_check_feature(<feature>) to check if <feature>
 305         # is enabled
 306
 307         # Enable the 'blame' blob view, showing the last commit that modified
 308         # each line in the file. This can be very CPU-intensive.
 309
 310         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 311         # $feature{'blame'}{'default'} = [1];
 312         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 313         # $feature{'blame'}{'override'} = 1;
 314         # and in project config gitweb.blame = 0|1;
 315         'blame' => {
 316                 'sub' => sub { feature_bool('blame', @_) },
 317                 'override' => 0,
 318                 'default' => [0]},
 319
 320         # Enable the 'snapshot' link, providing a compressed archive of any
 321         # tree. This can potentially generate high traffic if you have large
 322         # project.
 323
 324         # Value is a list of formats defined in %known_snapshot_formats that
 325         # you wish to offer.
 326         # To disable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 327         # $feature{'snapshot'}{'default'} = [];
 328         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 329         # $feature{'snapshot'}{'override'} = 1;
 330         # and in project config, a comma-separated list of formats or "none"
 331         # to disable.  Example: gitweb.snapshot = tbz2,zip;
 332         'snapshot' => {
 333                 'sub' => \&feature_snapshot,
 334                 'override' => 0,
 335                 'default' => ['tgz']},
 336
 337         # Enable text search, which will list the commits which match author,
 338         # committer or commit text to a given string.  Enabled by default.
 339         # Project specific override is not supported.
 340         #
 341         # Note that this controls all search features, which means that if
 342         # it is disabled, then 'grep' and 'pickaxe' search would also be
 343         # disabled.
 344         'search' => {
 345                 'override' => 0,
 346                 'default' => [1]},
 347
 348         # Enable grep search, which will list the files in currently selected
 349         # tree containing the given string. Enabled by default. This can be
 350         # potentially CPU-intensive, of course.
 351         # Note that you need to have 'search' feature enabled too.
 352
 353         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 354         # $feature{'grep'}{'default'} = [1];
 355         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 356         # $feature{'grep'}{'override'} = 1;
 357         # and in project config gitweb.grep = 0|1;
 358         'grep' => {
 359                 'sub' => sub { feature_bool('grep', @_) },
 360                 'override' => 0,
 361                 'default' => [1]},
 362
 363         # Enable the pickaxe search, which will list the commits that modified
 364         # a given string in a file. This can be practical and quite faster
 365         # alternative to 'blame', but still potentially CPU-intensive.
 366         # Note that you need to have 'search' feature enabled too.
 367
 368         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 369         # $feature{'pickaxe'}{'default'} = [1];
 370         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 371         # $feature{'pickaxe'}{'override'} = 1;
 372         # and in project config gitweb.pickaxe = 0|1;
 373         'pickaxe' => {
 374                 'sub' => sub { feature_bool('pickaxe', @_) },
 375                 'override' => 0,
 376                 'default' => [1]},
 377
 378         # Enable showing size of blobs in a 'tree' view, in a separate
 379         # column, similar to what 'ls -l' does.  This cost a bit of IO.
 380
 381         # To disable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 382         # $feature{'show-sizes'}{'default'} = [0];
 383         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 384         # $feature{'show-sizes'}{'override'} = 1;
 385         # and in project config gitweb.showsizes = 0|1;
 386         'show-sizes' => {
 387                 'sub' => sub { feature_bool('showsizes', @_) },
 388                 'override' => 0,
 389                 'default' => [1]},
 390
 391         # Make gitweb use an alternative format of the URLs which can be
 392         # more readable and natural-looking: project name is embedded
 393         # directly in the path and the query string contains other
 394         # auxiliary information. All gitweb installations recognize
 395         # URL in either format; this configures in which formats gitweb
 396         # generates links.
 397
 398         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 399         # $feature{'pathinfo'}{'default'} = [1];
 400         # Project specific override is not supported.
 401
 402         # Note that you will need to change the default location of CSS,
 403         # favicon, logo and possibly other files to an absolute URL. Also,
 404         # if gitweb.cgi serves as your indexfile, you will need to force
 405         # $my_uri to contain the script name in your $GITWEB_CONFIG.
 406         'pathinfo' => {
 407                 'override' => 0,
 408                 'default' => [0]},
 409
 410         # Make gitweb consider projects in project root subdirectories
 411         # to be forks of existing projects. Given project $projname.git,
 412         # projects matching $projname/*.git will not be shown in the main
 413         # projects list, instead a '+' mark will be added to $projname
 414         # there and a 'forks' view will be enabled for the project, listing
 415         # all the forks. If project list is taken from a file, forks have
 416         # to be listed after the main project.
 417
 418         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 419         # $feature{'forks'}{'default'} = [1];
 420         # Project specific override is not supported.
 421         'forks' => {
 422                 'override' => 0,
 423                 'default' => [0]},
 424
 425         # Insert custom links to the action bar of all project pages.
 426         # This enables you mainly to link to third-party scripts integrating
 427         # into gitweb; e.g. git-browser for graphical history representation
 428         # or custom web-based repository administration interface.
 429
 430         # The 'default' value consists of a list of triplets in the form
 431         # (label, link, position) where position is the label after which
 432         # to insert the link and link is a format string where %n expands
 433         # to the project name, %f to the project path within the filesystem,
 434         # %h to the current hash (h gitweb parameter) and %b to the current
 435         # hash base (hb gitweb parameter); %% expands to %.
 436
 437         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG e.g.
 438         # $feature{'actions'}{'default'} = [('graphiclog',
 439         #       '/git-browser/by-commit.html?r=%n', 'summary')];
 440         # Project specific override is not supported.
 441         'actions' => {
 442                 'override' => 0,
 443                 'default' => []},
 444
 445         # Allow gitweb scan project content tags of project repository,
 446         # and display the popular Web 2.0-ish "tag cloud" near the projects
 447         # list.  Note that this is something COMPLETELY different from the
 448         # normal Git tags.
 449
 450         # gitweb by itself can show existing tags, but it does not handle
 451         # tagging itself; you need to do it externally, outside gitweb.
 452         # The format is described in git_get_project_ctags() subroutine.
 453         # You may want to install the HTML::TagCloud Perl module to get
 454         # a pretty tag cloud instead of just a list of tags.
 455
 456         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 457         # $feature{'ctags'}{'default'} = [1];
 458         # Project specific override is not supported.
 459
 460         # In the future whether ctags editing is enabled might depend
 461         # on the value, but using 1 should always mean no editing of ctags.
 462         'ctags' => {
 463                 'override' => 0,
 464                 'default' => [0]},
 465
 466         # The maximum number of patches in a patchset generated in patch
 467         # view. Set this to 0 or undef to disable patch view, or to a
 468         # negative number to remove any limit.
 469
 470         # To disable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 471         # $feature{'patches'}{'default'} = [0];
 472         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 473         # $feature{'patches'}{'override'} = 1;
 474         # and in project config gitweb.patches = 0|n;
 475         # where n is the maximum number of patches allowed in a patchset.
 476         'patches' => {
 477                 'sub' => \&feature_patches,
 478                 'override' => 0,
 479                 'default' => [16]},
 480
 481         # Avatar support. When this feature is enabled, views such as
 482         # shortlog or commit will display an avatar associated with
 483         # the email of the committer(s) and/or author(s).
 484
 485         # Currently available providers are gravatar and picon.
 486         # If an unknown provider is specified, the feature is disabled.
 487
 488         # Gravatar depends on Digest::MD5.
 489         # Picon currently relies on the indiana.edu database.
 490
 491         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 492         # $feature{'avatar'}{'default'} = ['<provider>'];
 493         # where <provider> is either gravatar or picon.
 494         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 495         # $feature{'avatar'}{'override'} = 1;
 496         # and in project config gitweb.avatar = <provider>;
 497         'avatar' => {
 498                 'sub' => \&feature_avatar,
 499                 'override' => 0,
 500                 'default' => ['']},
 501
 502         # Enable displaying how much time and how many git commands
 503         # it took to generate and display page.  Disabled by default.
 504         # Project specific override is not supported.
 505         'timed' => {
 506                 'override' => 0,
 507                 'default' => [0]},
 508
 509         # Enable turning some links into links to actions which require
 510         # JavaScript to run (like 'blame_incremental').  Not enabled by
 511         # default.  Project specific override is currently not supported.
 512         'javascript-actions' => {
 513                 'override' => 0,
 514                 'default' => [0]},
 515
 516         # Enable and configure ability to change common timezone for dates
 517         # in gitweb output via JavaScript.  Enabled by default.
 518         # Project specific override is not supported.
 519         'javascript-timezone' => {
 520                 'override' => 0,
 521                 'default' => [
 522                         'local',     # default timezone: 'utc', 'local', or '(-|+)HHMM' format,
 523                                      # or undef to turn off this feature
 524                         'gitweb_tz', # name of cookie where to store selected timezone
 525                         'datetime',  # CSS class used to mark up dates for manipulation
 526                 ]},
 527
 528         # Syntax highlighting support. This is based on Daniel Svensson's
 529         # and Sham Chukoury's work in gitweb-xmms2.git.
 530         # It requires the 'highlight' program present in $PATH,
 531         # and therefore is disabled by default.
 532
 533         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 534         # $feature{'highlight'}{'default'} = [1];
 535
 536         'highlight' => {
 537                 'sub' => sub { feature_bool('highlight', @_) },
 538                 'override' => 0,
 539                 'default' => [0]},
 540
 541         # Enable displaying of remote heads in the heads list
 542
 543         # To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 544         # $feature{'remote_heads'}{'default'} = [1];
 545         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 546         # $feature{'remote_heads'}{'override'} = 1;
 547         # and in project config gitweb.remoteheads = 0|1;
 548         'remote_heads' => {
 549                 'sub' => sub { feature_bool('remote_heads', @_) },
 550                 'override' => 0,
 551                 'default' => [0]},
 552
 553         # Enable showing branches under other refs in addition to heads
 554
 555         # To set system wide extra branch refs have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 556         # $feature{'extra-branch-refs'}{'default'} = ['dirs', 'of', 'choice'];
 557         # To have project specific config enable override in $GITWEB_CONFIG
 558         # $feature{'extra-branch-refs'}{'override'} = 1;
 559         # and in project config gitweb.extrabranchrefs = dirs of choice
 560         # Every directory is separated with whitespace.
 561
 562         'extra-branch-refs' => {
 563                 'sub' => \&feature_extra_branch_refs,
 564                 'override' => 0,
 565                 'default' => []},
 566 );
 567
 568 sub gitweb_get_feature {
 569         my ($name) = @_;
 570         return unless exists $feature{$name};
 571         my ($sub, $override, @defaults) = (
 572                 $feature{$name}{'sub'},
 573                 $feature{$name}{'override'},
 574                 @{$feature{$name}{'default'}});
 575         # project specific override is possible only if we have project
 576         our $git_dir; # global variable, declared later
 577         if (!$override || !defined $git_dir) {
 578                 return @defaults;
 579         }
 580         if (!defined $sub) {
 581                 warn "feature $name is not overridable";
 582                 return @defaults;
 583         }
 584         return $sub->(@defaults);
 585 }
 586
 587 # A wrapper to check if a given feature is enabled.
 588 # With this, you can say
 589 #
 590 #   my $bool_feat = gitweb_check_feature('bool_feat');
 591 #   gitweb_check_feature('bool_feat') or somecode;
 592 #
 593 # instead of
 594 #
 595 #   my ($bool_feat) = gitweb_get_feature('bool_feat');
 596 #   (gitweb_get_feature('bool_feat'))[0] or somecode;
 597 #
 598 sub gitweb_check_feature {
 599         return (gitweb_get_feature(@_))[0];
 600 }
 601
 602
 603 sub feature_bool {
 604         my $key = shift;
 605         my ($val) = git_get_project_config($key, '--bool');
 606
 607         if (!defined $val) {
 608                 return ($_[0]);
 609         } elsif ($val eq 'true') {
 610                 return (1);
 611         } elsif ($val eq 'false') {
 612                 return (0);
 613         }
 614 }
 615
 616 sub feature_snapshot {
 617         my (@fmts) = @_;
 618
 619         my ($val) = git_get_project_config('snapshot');
 620
 621         if ($val) {
 622                 @fmts = ($val eq 'none' ? () : split /\s*[,\s]\s*/, $val);
 623         }
 624
 625         return @fmts;
 626 }
 627
 628 sub feature_patches {
 629         my @val = (git_get_project_config('patches', '--int'));
 630
 631         if (@val) {
 632                 return @val;
 633         }
 634
 635         return ($_[0]);
 636 }
 637
 638 sub feature_avatar {
 639         my @val = (git_get_project_config('avatar'));
 640
 641         return @val ? @val : @_;
 642 }
 643
 644 sub feature_extra_branch_refs {
 645         my (@branch_refs) = @_;
 646         my $values = git_get_project_config('extrabranchrefs');
 647
 648         if ($values) {
 649                 $values = config_to_multi ($values);
 650                 @branch_refs = ();
 651                 foreach my $value (@{$values}) {
 652                         push @branch_refs, split /\s+/, $value;
 653                 }
 654         }
 655
 656         return @branch_refs;
 657 }
 658
 659 # checking HEAD file with -e is fragile if the repository was
 660 # initialized long time ago (i.e. symlink HEAD) and was pack-ref'ed
 661 # and then pruned.
 662 sub check_head_link {
 663         my ($dir) = @_;
 664         my $headfile = "$dir/HEAD";
 665         return ((-e $headfile) ||
 666                 (-l $headfile && readlink($headfile) =~ /^refs\/heads\//));
 667 }
 668
 669 sub check_export_ok {
 670         my ($dir) = @_;
 671         return (check_head_link($dir) &&
 672                 (!$export_ok || -e "$dir/$export_ok") &&
 673                 (!$export_auth_hook || $export_auth_hook->($dir)));
 674 }
 675
 676 # process alternate names for backward compatibility
 677 # filter out unsupported (unknown) snapshot formats
 678 sub filter_snapshot_fmts {
 679         my @fmts = @_;
 680
 681         @fmts = map {
 682                 exists $known_snapshot_format_aliases{$_} ?
 683                        $known_snapshot_format_aliases{$_} : $_} @fmts;
 684         @fmts = grep {
 685                 exists $known_snapshot_formats{$_} &&
 686                 !$known_snapshot_formats{$_}{'disabled'}} @fmts;
 687 }
 688
 689 sub filter_and_validate_refs {
 690         my @refs = @_;
 691         my %unique_refs = ();
 692
 693         foreach my $ref (@refs) {
 694                 die_error(500, "Invalid ref '$ref' in 'extra-branch-refs' feature") unless (is_valid_ref_format($ref));
 695                 # 'heads' are added implicitly in get_branch_refs().
 696                 $unique_refs{$ref} = 1 if ($ref ne 'heads');
 697         }
 698         return sort keys %unique_refs;
 699 }
 700
 701 # If it is set to code reference, it is code that it is to be run once per
 702 # request, allowing updating configurations that change with each request,
 703 # while running other code in config file only once.
 704 #
 705 # Otherwise, if it is false then gitweb would process config file only once;
 706 # if it is true then gitweb config would be run for each request.
 707 our $per_request_config = 1;
 708
 709 # read and parse gitweb config file given by its parameter.
 710 # returns true on success, false on recoverable error, allowing
 711 # to chain this subroutine, using first file that exists.
 712 # dies on errors during parsing config file, as it is unrecoverable.
 713 sub read_config_file {
 714         my $filename = shift;
 715         return unless defined $filename;
 716         # die if there are errors parsing config file
 717         if (-e $filename) {
 718                 do $filename;
 719                 die $@ if $@;
 720                 return 1;
 721         }
 722         return;
 723 }
 724
 725 our ($GITWEB_CONFIG, $GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM, $GITWEB_CONFIG_COMMON);
 726 sub evaluate_gitweb_config {
 727         our $GITWEB_CONFIG = $ENV{'GITWEB_CONFIG'} || "++GITWEB_CONFIG++";
 728         our $GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM = $ENV{'GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM'} || "++GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM++";
 729         our $GITWEB_CONFIG_COMMON = $ENV{'GITWEB_CONFIG_COMMON'} || "++GITWEB_CONFIG_COMMON++";
 730
 731         # Protect against duplications of file names, to not read config twice.
 732         # Only one of $GITWEB_CONFIG and $GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM is used, so
 733         # there possibility of duplication of filename there doesn't matter.
 734         $GITWEB_CONFIG = ""        if ($GITWEB_CONFIG eq $GITWEB_CONFIG_COMMON);
 735         $GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM = "" if ($GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM eq $GITWEB_CONFIG_COMMON);
 736
 737         # Common system-wide settings for convenience.
 738         # Those settings can be ovverriden by GITWEB_CONFIG or GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM.
 739         read_config_file($GITWEB_CONFIG_COMMON);
 740
 741         # Use first config file that exists.  This means use the per-instance
 742         # GITWEB_CONFIG if exists, otherwise use GITWEB_SYSTEM_CONFIG.
 743         read_config_file($GITWEB_CONFIG) and return;
 744         read_config_file($GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM);
 745 }
 746
 747 # Get loadavg of system, to compare against $maxload.
 748 # Currently it requires '/proc/loadavg' present to get loadavg;
 749 # if it is not present it returns 0, which means no load checking.
 750 sub get_loadavg {
 751         if( -e '/proc/loadavg' ){
 752                 open my $fd, '<', '/proc/loadavg'
 753                         or return 0;
 754                 my @load = split(/\s+/, scalar <$fd>);
 755                 close $fd;
 756
 757                 # The first three columns measure CPU and IO utilization of the last one,
 758                 # five, and 10 minute periods.  The fourth column shows the number of
 759                 # currently running processes and the total number of processes in the m/n
 760                 # format.  The last column displays the last process ID used.
 761                 return $load[0] || 0;
 762         }
 763         # additional checks for load average should go here for things that don't export
 764         # /proc/loadavg
 765
 766         return 0;
 767 }
 768
 769 # version of the core git binary
 770 our $git_version;
 771 sub evaluate_git_version {
 772         our $git_version = qx("$GIT" --version) =~ m/git version (.*)$/ ? $1 : "unknown";
 773         $number_of_git_cmds++;
 774 }
 775
 776 sub check_loadavg {
 777         if (defined $maxload && get_loadavg() > $maxload) {
 778                 die_error(503, "The load average on the server is too high");
 779         }
 780 }
 781
 782 # ======================================================================
 783 # input validation and dispatch
 784
 785 # input parameters can be collected from a variety of sources (presently, CGI
 786 # and PATH_INFO), so we define an %input_params hash that collects them all
 787 # together during validation: this allows subsequent uses (e.g. href()) to be
 788 # agnostic of the parameter origin
 789
 790 our %input_params = ();
 791
 792 # input parameters are stored with the long parameter name as key. This will
 793 # also be used in the href subroutine to convert parameters to their CGI
 794 # equivalent, and since the href() usage is the most frequent one, we store
 795 # the name -> CGI key mapping here, instead of the reverse.
 796 #
 797 # XXX: Warning: If you touch this, check the search form for updating,
 798 # too.
 799
 800 our @cgi_param_mapping = (
 801         project => "p",
 802         action => "a",
 803         file_name => "f",
 804         file_parent => "fp",
 805         hash => "h",
 806         hash_parent => "hp",
 807         hash_base => "hb",
 808         hash_parent_base => "hpb",
 809         page => "pg",
 810         order => "o",
 811         searchtext => "s",
 812         searchtype => "st",
 813         snapshot_format => "sf",
 814         extra_options => "opt",
 815         search_use_regexp => "sr",
 816         ctag => "by_tag",
 817         diff_style => "ds",
 818         project_filter => "pf",
 819         # this must be last entry (for manipulation from JavaScript)
 820         javascript => "js"
 821 );
 822 our %cgi_param_mapping = @cgi_param_mapping;
 823
 824 # we will also need to know the possible actions, for validation
 825 our %actions = (
 826         "blame" => \&git_blame,
 827         "blame_incremental" => \&git_blame_incremental,
 828         "blame_data" => \&git_blame_data,
 829         "blobdiff" => \&git_blobdiff,
 830         "blobdiff_plain" => \&git_blobdiff_plain,
 831         "blob" => \&git_blob,
 832         "blob_plain" => \&git_blob_plain,
 833         "commitdiff" => \&git_commitdiff,
 834         "commitdiff_plain" => \&git_commitdiff_plain,
 835         "commit" => \&git_commit,
 836         "forks" => \&git_forks,
 837         "heads" => \&git_heads,
 838         "history" => \&git_history,
 839         "log" => \&git_log,
 840         "patch" => \&git_patch,
 841         "patches" => \&git_patches,
 842         "remotes" => \&git_remotes,
 843         "rss" => \&git_rss,
 844         "atom" => \&git_atom,
 845         "search" => \&git_search,
 846         "search_help" => \&git_search_help,
 847         "shortlog" => \&git_shortlog,
 848         "summary" => \&git_summary,
 849         "tag" => \&git_tag,
 850         "tags" => \&git_tags,
 851         "tree" => \&git_tree,
 852         "snapshot" => \&git_snapshot,
 853         "object" => \&git_object,
 854         # those below don't need $project
 855         "opml" => \&git_opml,
 856         "project_list" => \&git_project_list,
 857         "project_index" => \&git_project_index,
 858 );
 859
 860 # finally, we have the hash of allowed extra_options for the commands that
 861 # allow them
 862 our %allowed_options = (
 863         "--no-merges" => [ qw(rss atom log shortlog history) ],
 864 );
 865
 866 # fill %input_params with the CGI parameters. All values except for 'opt'
 867 # should be single values, but opt can be an array. We should probably
 868 # build an array of parameters that can be multi-valued, but since for the time
 869 # being it's only this one, we just single it out
 870 sub evaluate_query_params {
 871         our $cgi;
 872
 873         while (my ($name, $symbol) = each %cgi_param_mapping) {
 874                 if ($symbol eq 'opt') {
 875                         $input_params{$name} = [ map { decode_utf8($_) } $cgi->param($symbol) ];
 876                 } else {
 877                         $input_params{$name} = decode_utf8($cgi->param($symbol));
 878                 }
 879         }
 880 }
 881
 882 # now read PATH_INFO and update the parameter list for missing parameters
 883 sub evaluate_path_info {
 884         return if defined $input_params{'project'};
 885         return if !$path_info;
 886         $path_info =~ s,^/+,,;
 887         return if !$path_info;
 888
 889         # find which part of PATH_INFO is project
 890         my $project = $path_info;
 891         $project =~ s,/+$,,;
 892         while ($project && !check_head_link("$projectroot/$project")) {
 893                 $project =~ s,/*[^/]*$,,;
 894         }
 895         return unless $project;
 896         $input_params{'project'} = $project;
 897
 898         # do not change any parameters if an action is given using the query string
 899         return if $input_params{'action'};
 900         $path_info =~ s,^\Q$project\E/*,,;
 901
 902         # next, check if we have an action
 903         my $action = $path_info;
 904         $action =~ s,/.*$,,;
 905         if (exists $actions{$action}) {
 906                 $path_info =~ s,^$action/*,,;
 907                 $input_params{'action'} = $action;
 908         }
 909
 910         # list of actions that want hash_base instead of hash, but can have no
 911         # pathname (f) parameter
 912         my @wants_base = (
 913                 'tree',
 914                 'history',
 915         );
 916
 917         # we want to catch, among others
 918         # [$hash_parent_base[:$file_parent]..]$hash_parent[:$file_name]
 919         my ($parentrefname, $parentpathname, $refname, $pathname) =
 920                 ($path_info =~ /^(?:(.+?)(?::(.+))?\.\.)?([^:]+?)?(?::(.+))?$/);
 921
 922         # first, analyze the 'current' part
 923         if (defined $pathname) {
 924                 # we got "branch:filename" or "branch:dir/"
 925                 # we could use git_get_type(branch:pathname), but:
 926                 # - it needs $git_dir
 927                 # - it does a git() call
 928                 # - the convention of terminating directories with a slash
 929                 #   makes it superfluous
 930                 # - embedding the action in the PATH_INFO would make it even
 931                 #   more superfluous
 932                 $pathname =~ s,^/+,,;
 933                 if (!$pathname || substr($pathname, -1) eq "/") {
 934                         $input_params{'action'} ||= "tree";
 935                         $pathname =~ s,/$,,;
 936                 } else {
 937                         # the default action depends on whether we had parent info
 938                         # or not
 939                         if ($parentrefname) {
 940                                 $input_params{'action'} ||= "blobdiff_plain";
 941                         } else {
 942                                 $input_params{'action'} ||= "blob_plain";
 943                         }
 944                 }
 945                 $input_params{'hash_base'} ||= $refname;
 946                 $input_params{'file_name'} ||= $pathname;
 947         } elsif (defined $refname) {
 948                 # we got "branch". In this case we have to choose if we have to
 949                 # set hash or hash_base.
 950                 #
 951                 # Most of the actions without a pathname only want hash to be
 952                 # set, except for the ones specified in @wants_base that want
 953                 # hash_base instead. It should also be noted that hand-crafted
 954                 # links having 'history' as an action and no pathname or hash
 955                 # set will fail, but that happens regardless of PATH_INFO.
 956                 if (defined $parentrefname) {
 957                         # if there is parent let the default be 'shortlog' action
 958                         # (for http://git.example.com/repo.git/A..B links); if there
 959                         # is no parent, dispatch will detect type of object and set
 960                         # action appropriately if required (if action is not set)
 961                         $input_params{'action'} ||= "shortlog";
 962                 }
 963                 if ($input_params{'action'} &&
 964                     grep { $_ eq $input_params{'action'} } @wants_base) {
 965                         $input_params{'hash_base'} ||= $refname;
 966                 } else {
 967                         $input_params{'hash'} ||= $refname;
 968                 }
 969         }
 970
 971         # next, handle the 'parent' part, if present
 972         if (defined $parentrefname) {
 973                 # a missing pathspec defaults to the 'current' filename, allowing e.g.
 974                 # someproject/blobdiff/oldrev..newrev:/filename
 975                 if ($parentpathname) {
 976                         $parentpathname =~ s,^/+,,;
 977                         $parentpathname =~ s,/$,,;
 978                         $input_params{'file_parent'} ||= $parentpathname;
 979                 } else {
 980                         $input_params{'file_parent'} ||= $input_params{'file_name'};
 981                 }
 982                 # we assume that hash_parent_base is wanted if a path was specified,
 983                 # or if the action wants hash_base instead of hash
 984                 if (defined $input_params{'file_parent'} ||
 985                         grep { $_ eq $input_params{'action'} } @wants_base) {
 986                         $input_params{'hash_parent_base'} ||= $parentrefname;
 987                 } else {
 988                         $input_params{'hash_parent'} ||= $parentrefname;
 989                 }
 990         }
 991
 992         # for the snapshot action, we allow URLs in the form
 993         # $project/snapshot/$hash.ext
 994         # where .ext determines the snapshot and gets removed from the
 995         # passed $refname to provide the $hash.
 996         #
 997         # To be able to tell that $refname includes the format extension, we
 998         # require the following two conditions to be satisfied:
 999         # - the hash input parameter MUST have been set from the $refname part
1000         #   of the URL (i.e. they must be equal)
1001         # - the snapshot format MUST NOT have been defined already (e.g. from
1002         #   CGI parameter sf)
1003         # It's also useless to try any matching unless $refname has a dot,
1004         # so we check for that too
1005         if (defined $input_params{'action'} &&
1006                 $input_params{'action'} eq 'snapshot' &&
1007                 defined $refname && index($refname, '.') != -1 &&
1008                 $refname eq $input_params{'hash'} &&
1009                 !defined $input_params{'snapshot_format'}) {
1010                 # We loop over the known snapshot formats, checking for
1011                 # extensions. Allowed extensions are both the defined suffix
1012                 # (which includes the initial dot already) and the snapshot
1013                 # format key itself, with a prepended dot
1014                 while (my ($fmt, $opt) = each %known_snapshot_formats) {
1015                         my $hash = $refname;
1016                         unless ($hash =~ s/(\Q$opt->{'suffix'}\E|\Q.$fmt\E)$//) {
1017                                 next;
1018                         }
1019                         my $sfx = $1;
1020                         # a valid suffix was found, so set the snapshot format
1021                         # and reset the hash parameter
1022                         $input_params{'snapshot_format'} = $fmt;
1023                         $input_params{'hash'} = $hash;
1024                         # we also set the format suffix to the one requested
1025                         # in the URL: this way a request for e.g. .tgz returns
1026                         # a .tgz instead of a .tar.gz
1027                         $known_snapshot_formats{$fmt}{'suffix'} = $sfx;
1028                         last;
1029                 }
1030         }
1031 }
1032
1033 our ($action, $project, $file_name, $file_parent, $hash, $hash_parent, $hash_base,
1034      $hash_parent_base, @extra_options, $page, $searchtype, $search_use_regexp,
1035      $searchtext, $search_regexp, $project_filter);
1036 sub evaluate_and_validate_params {
1037         our $action = $input_params{'action'};
1038         if (defined $action) {
1039                 if (!is_valid_action($action)) {
1040                         die_error(400, "Invalid action parameter");
1041                 }
1042         }
1043
1044         # parameters which are pathnames
1045         our $project = $input_params{'project'};
1046         if (defined $project) {
1047                 if (!is_valid_project($project)) {
1048                         undef $project;
1049                         die_error(404, "No such project");
1050                 }
1051         }
1052
1053         our $project_filter = $input_params{'project_filter'};
1054         if (defined $project_filter) {
1055                 if (!is_valid_pathname($project_filter)) {
1056                         die_error(404, "Invalid project_filter parameter");
1057                 }
1058         }
1059
1060         our $file_name = $input_params{'file_name'};
1061         if (defined $file_name) {
1062                 if (!is_valid_pathname($file_name)) {
1063                         die_error(400, "Invalid file parameter");
1064                 }
1065         }
1066
1067         our $file_parent = $input_params{'file_parent'};
1068         if (defined $file_parent) {
1069                 if (!is_valid_pathname($file_parent)) {
1070                         die_error(400, "Invalid file parent parameter");
1071                 }
1072         }
1073
1074         # parameters which are refnames
1075         our $hash = $input_params{'hash'};
1076         if (defined $hash) {
1077                 if (!is_valid_refname($hash)) {
1078                         die_error(400, "Invalid hash parameter");
1079                 }
1080         }
1081
1082         our $hash_parent = $input_params{'hash_parent'};
1083         if (defined $hash_parent) {
1084                 if (!is_valid_refname($hash_parent)) {
1085                         die_error(400, "Invalid hash parent parameter");
1086                 }
1087         }
1088
1089         our $hash_base = $input_params{'hash_base'};
1090         if (defined $hash_base) {
1091                 if (!is_valid_refname($hash_base)) {
1092                         die_error(400, "Invalid hash base parameter");
1093                 }
1094         }
1095
1096         our @extra_options = @{$input_params{'extra_options'}};
1097         # @extra_options is always defined, since it can only be (currently) set from
1098         # CGI, and $cgi->param() returns the empty array in array context if the param
1099         # is not set
1100         foreach my $opt (@extra_options) {
1101                 if (not exists $allowed_options{$opt}) {
1102                         die_error(400, "Invalid option parameter");
1103                 }
1104                 if (not grep(/^$action$/, @{$allowed_options{$opt}})) {
1105                         die_error(400, "Invalid option parameter for this action");
1106                 }
1107         }
1108
1109         our $hash_parent_base = $input_params{'hash_parent_base'};
1110         if (defined $hash_parent_base) {
1111                 if (!is_valid_refname($hash_parent_base)) {
1112                         die_error(400, "Invalid hash parent base parameter");
1113                 }
1114         }
1115
1116         # other parameters
1117         our $page = $input_params{'page'};
1118         if (defined $page) {
1119                 if ($page =~ m/[^0-9]/) {
1120                         die_error(400, "Invalid page parameter");
1121                 }
1122         }
1123
1124         our $searchtype = $input_params{'searchtype'};
1125         if (defined $searchtype) {
1126                 if ($searchtype =~ m/[^a-z]/) {
1127                         die_error(400, "Invalid searchtype parameter");
1128                 }
1129         }
1130
1131         our $search_use_regexp = $input_params{'search_use_regexp'};
1132
1133         our $searchtext = $input_params{'searchtext'};
1134         our $search_regexp = undef;
1135         if (defined $searchtext) {
1136                 if (length($searchtext) < 2) {
1137                         die_error(403, "At least two characters are required for search parameter");
1138                 }
1139                 if ($search_use_regexp) {
1140                         $search_regexp = $searchtext;
1141                         if (!eval { qr/$search_regexp/; 1; }) {
1142                                 (my $error = $@) =~ s/ at \S+ line \d+.*\n?//;
1143                                 die_error(400, "Invalid search regexp '$search_regexp'",
1144                                           esc_html($error));
1145                         }
1146                 } else {
1147                         $search_regexp = quotemeta $searchtext;
1148                 }
1149         }
1150 }
1151
1152 # path to the current git repository
1153 our $git_dir;
1154 sub evaluate_git_dir {
1155         our $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project" if $project;
1156 }
1157
1158 our (@snapshot_fmts, $git_avatar, @extra_branch_refs);
1159 sub configure_gitweb_features {
1160         # list of supported snapshot formats
1161         our @snapshot_fmts = gitweb_get_feature('snapshot');
1162         @snapshot_fmts = filter_snapshot_fmts(@snapshot_fmts);
1163
1164         # check that the avatar feature is set to a known provider name,
1165         # and for each provider check if the dependencies are satisfied.
1166         # if the provider name is invalid or the dependencies are not met,
1167         # reset $git_avatar to the empty string.
1168         our ($git_avatar) = gitweb_get_feature('avatar');
1169         if ($git_avatar eq 'gravatar') {
1170                 $git_avatar = '' unless (eval { require Digest::MD5; 1; });
1171         } elsif ($git_avatar eq 'picon') {
1172                 # no dependencies
1173         } else {
1174                 $git_avatar = '';
1175         }
1176
1177         our @extra_branch_refs = gitweb_get_feature('extra-branch-refs');
1178         @extra_branch_refs = filter_and_validate_refs (@extra_branch_refs);
1179 }
1180
1181 sub get_branch_refs {
1182         return ('heads', @extra_branch_refs);
1183 }
1184
1185 # custom error handler: 'die <message>' is Internal Server Error
1186 sub handle_errors_html {
1187         my $msg = shift; # it is already HTML escaped
1188
1189         # to avoid infinite loop where error occurs in die_error,
1190         # change handler to default handler, disabling handle_errors_html
1191         set_message("Error occurred when inside die_error:\n$msg");
1192
1193         # you cannot jump out of die_error when called as error handler;
1194         # the subroutine set via CGI::Carp::set_message is called _after_
1195         # HTTP headers are already written, so it cannot write them itself
1196         die_error(undef, undef, $msg, -error_handler => 1, -no_http_header => 1);
1197 }
1198 set_message(\&handle_errors_html);
1199
1200 # dispatch
1201 sub dispatch {
1202         if (!defined $action) {
1203                 if (defined $hash) {
1204                         $action = git_get_type($hash);
1205                         $action or die_error(404, "Object does not exist");
1206                 } elsif (defined $hash_base && defined $file_name) {
1207                         $action = git_get_type("$hash_base:$file_name");
1208                         $action or die_error(404, "File or directory does not exist");
1209                 } elsif (defined $project) {
1210                         $action = 'summary';
1211                 } else {
1212                         $action = 'project_list';
1213                 }
1214         }
1215         if (!defined($actions{$action})) {
1216                 die_error(400, "Unknown action");
1217         }
1218         if ($action !~ m/^(?:opml|project_list|project_index)$/ &&
1219             !$project) {
1220                 die_error(400, "Project needed");
1221         }
1222         $actions{$action}->();
1223 }
1224
1225 sub reset_timer {
1226         our $t0 = [ gettimeofday() ]
1227                 if defined $t0;
1228         our $number_of_git_cmds = 0;
1229 }
1230
1231 our $first_request = 1;
1232 sub run_request {
1233         reset_timer();
1234
1235         evaluate_uri();
1236         if ($first_request) {
1237                 evaluate_gitweb_config();
1238                 evaluate_git_version();
1239         }
1240         if ($per_request_config) {
1241                 if (ref($per_request_config) eq 'CODE') {
1242                         $per_request_config->();
1243                 } elsif (!$first_request) {
1244                         evaluate_gitweb_config();
1245                 }
1246         }
1247         check_loadavg();
1248
1249         # $projectroot and $projects_list might be set in gitweb config file
1250         $projects_list ||= $projectroot;
1251
1252         evaluate_query_params();
1253         evaluate_path_info();
1254         evaluate_and_validate_params();
1255         evaluate_git_dir();
1256
1257         configure_gitweb_features();
1258
1259         dispatch();
1260 }
1261
1262 our $is_last_request = sub { 1 };
1263 our ($pre_dispatch_hook, $post_dispatch_hook, $pre_listen_hook);
1264 our $CGI = 'CGI';
1265 our $cgi;
1266 sub configure_as_fcgi {
1267         require CGI::Fast;
1268         our $CGI = 'CGI::Fast';
1269
1270         my $request_number = 0;
1271         # let each child service 100 requests
1272         our $is_last_request = sub { ++$request_number > 100 };
1273 }
1274 sub evaluate_argv {
1275         my $script_name = $ENV{'SCRIPT_NAME'} || $ENV{'SCRIPT_FILENAME'} || __FILE__;
1276         configure_as_fcgi()
1277                 if $script_name =~ /\.fcgi$/;
1278
1279         return unless (@ARGV);
1280
1281         require Getopt::Long;
1282         Getopt::Long::GetOptions(
1283                 'fastcgi|fcgi|f' => \&configure_as_fcgi,
1284                 'nproc|n=i' => sub {
1285                         my ($arg, $val) = @_;
1286                         return unless eval { require FCGI::ProcManager; 1; };
1287                         my $proc_manager = FCGI::ProcManager->new({
1288                                 n_processes => $val,
1289                         });
1290                         our $pre_listen_hook    = sub { $proc_manager->pm_manage()        };
1291                         our $pre_dispatch_hook  = sub { $proc_manager->pm_pre_dispatch()  };
1292                         our $post_dispatch_hook = sub { $proc_manager->pm_post_dispatch() };
1293                 },
1294         );
1295 }
1296
1297 sub run {
1298         evaluate_argv();
1299
1300         $first_request = 1;
1301         $pre_listen_hook->()
1302                 if $pre_listen_hook;
1303
1304  REQUEST:
1305         while ($cgi = $CGI->new()) {
1306                 $pre_dispatch_hook->()
1307                         if $pre_dispatch_hook;
1308
1309                 run_request();
1310
1311                 $post_dispatch_hook->()
1312                         if $post_dispatch_hook;
1313                 $first_request = 0;
1314
1315                 last REQUEST if ($is_last_request->());
1316         }
1317
1318  DONE_GITWEB:
1319         1;
1320 }
1321
1322 run();
1323
1324 if (defined caller) {
1325         # wrapped in a subroutine processing requests,
1326         # e.g. mod_perl with ModPerl::Registry, or PSGI with Plack::App::WrapCGI
1327         return;
1328 } else {
1329         # pure CGI script, serving single request
1330         exit;
1331 }
1332
1333 ## ======================================================================
1334 ## action links
1335
1336 # possible values of extra options
1337 # -full => 0|1      - use absolute/full URL ($my_uri/$my_url as base)
1338 # -replay => 1      - start from a current view (replay with modifications)
1339 # -path_info => 0|1 - don't use/use path_info URL (if possible)
1340 # -anchor => ANCHOR - add #ANCHOR to end of URL, implies -replay if used alone
1341 sub href {
1342         my %params = @_;
1343         # default is to use -absolute url() i.e. $my_uri
1344         my $href = $params{-full} ? $my_url : $my_uri;
1345
1346         # implicit -replay, must be first of implicit params
1347         $params{-replay} = 1 if (keys %params == 1 && $params{-anchor});
1348
1349         $params{'project'} = $project unless exists $params{'project'};
1350
1351         if ($params{-replay}) {
1352                 while (my ($name, $symbol) = each %cgi_param_mapping) {
1353                         if (!exists $params{$name}) {
1354                                 $params{$name} = $input_params{$name};
1355                         }
1356                 }
1357         }
1358
1359         my $use_pathinfo = gitweb_check_feature('pathinfo');
1360         if (defined $params{'project'} &&
1361             (exists $params{-path_info} ? $params{-path_info} : $use_pathinfo)) {
1362                 # try to put as many parameters as possible in PATH_INFO:
1363                 #   - project name
1364                 #   - action
1365                 #   - hash_parent or hash_parent_base:/file_parent
1366                 #   - hash or hash_base:/filename
1367                 #   - the snapshot_format as an appropriate suffix
1368
1369                 # When the script is the root DirectoryIndex for the domain,
1370                 # $href here would be something like http://gitweb.example.com/
1371                 # Thus, we strip any trailing / from $href, to spare us double
1372                 # slashes in the final URL
1373                 $href =~ s,/$,,;
1374
1375                 # Then add the project name, if present
1376                 $href .= "/".esc_path_info($params{'project'});
1377                 delete $params{'project'};
1378
1379                 # since we destructively absorb parameters, we keep this
1380                 # boolean that remembers if we're handling a snapshot
1381                 my $is_snapshot = $params{'action'} eq 'snapshot';
1382
1383                 # Summary just uses the project path URL, any other action is
1384                 # added to the URL
1385                 if (defined $params{'action'}) {
1386                         $href .= "/".esc_path_info($params{'action'})
1387                                 unless $params{'action'} eq 'summary';
1388                         delete $params{'action'};
1389                 }
1390
1391                 # Next, we put hash_parent_base:/file_parent..hash_base:/file_name,
1392                 # stripping nonexistent or useless pieces
1393                 $href .= "/" if ($params{'hash_base'} || $params{'hash_parent_base'}
1394                         || $params{'hash_parent'} || $params{'hash'});
1395                 if (defined $params{'hash_base'}) {
1396                         if (defined $params{'hash_parent_base'}) {
1397                                 $href .= esc_path_info($params{'hash_parent_base'});
1398                                 # skip the file_parent if it's the same as the file_name
1399                                 if (defined $params{'file_parent'}) {
1400                                         if (defined $params{'file_name'} && $params{'file_parent'} eq $params{'file_name'}) {
1401                                                 delete $params{'file_parent'};
1402                                         } elsif ($params{'file_parent'} !~ /\.\./) {
1403                                                 $href .= ":/".esc_path_info($params{'file_parent'});
1404                                                 delete $params{'file_parent'};
1405                                         }
1406                                 }
1407                                 $href .= "..";
1408                                 delete $params{'hash_parent'};
1409                                 delete $params{'hash_parent_base'};
1410                         } elsif (defined $params{'hash_parent'}) {
1411                                 $href .= esc_path_info($params{'hash_parent'}). "..";
1412                                 delete $params{'hash_parent'};
1413                         }
1414
1415                         $href .= esc_path_info($params{'hash_base'});
1416                         if (defined $params{'file_name'} && $params{'file_name'} !~ /\.\./) {
1417                                 $href .= ":/".esc_path_info($params{'file_name'});
1418                                 delete $params{'file_name'};
1419                         }
1420                         delete $params{'hash'};
1421                         delete $params{'hash_base'};
1422                 } elsif (defined $params{'hash'}) {
1423                         $href .= esc_path_info($params{'hash'});
1424                         delete $params{'hash'};
1425                 }
1426
1427                 # If the action was a snapshot, we can absorb the
1428                 # snapshot_format parameter too
1429                 if ($is_snapshot) {
1430                         my $fmt = $params{'snapshot_format'};
1431                         # snapshot_format should always be defined when href()
1432                         # is called, but just in case some code forgets, we
1433                         # fall back to the default
1434                         $fmt ||= $snapshot_fmts[0];
1435                         $href .= $known_snapshot_formats{$fmt}{'suffix'};
1436                         delete $params{'snapshot_format'};
1437                 }
1438         }
1439
1440         # now encode the parameters explicitly
1441         my @result = ();
1442         for (my $i = 0; $i < @cgi_param_mapping; $i += 2) {
1443                 my ($name, $symbol) = ($cgi_param_mapping[$i], $cgi_param_mapping[$i+1]);
1444                 if (defined $params{$name}) {
1445                         if (ref($params{$name}) eq "ARRAY") {
1446                                 foreach my $par (@{$params{$name}}) {
1447                                         push @result, $symbol . "=" . esc_param($par);
1448                                 }
1449                         } else {
1450                                 push @result, $symbol . "=" . esc_param($params{$name});
1451                         }
1452                 }
1453         }
1454         $href .= "?" . join(';', @result) if scalar @result;
1455
1456         # final transformation: trailing spaces must be escaped (URI-encoded)
1457         $href =~ s/(\s+)$/CGI::escape($1)/e;
1458
1459         if ($params{-anchor}) {
1460                 $href .= "#".esc_param($params{-anchor});
1461         }
1462
1463         return $href;
1464 }
1465
1466
1467 ## ======================================================================
1468 ## validation, quoting/unquoting and escaping
1469
1470 sub is_valid_action {
1471         my $input = shift;
1472         return undef unless exists $actions{$input};
1473         return 1;
1474 }
1475
1476 sub is_valid_project {
1477         my $input = shift;
1478
1479         return unless defined $input;
1480         if (!is_valid_pathname($input) ||
1481                 !(-d "$projectroot/$input") ||
1482                 !check_export_ok("$projectroot/$input") ||
1483                 ($strict_export && !project_in_list($input))) {
1484                 return undef;
1485         } else {
1486                 return 1;
1487         }
1488 }
1489
1490 sub is_valid_pathname {
1491         my $input = shift;
1492
1493         return undef unless defined $input;
1494         # no '.' or '..' as elements of path, i.e. no '.' or '..'
1495         # at the beginning, at the end, and between slashes.
1496         # also this catches doubled slashes
1497         if ($input =~ m!(^|/)(|\.|\.\.)(/|$)!) {
1498                 return undef;
1499         }
1500         # no null characters
1501         if ($input =~ m!\0!) {
1502                 return undef;
1503         }
1504         return 1;
1505 }
1506
1507 sub is_valid_ref_format {
1508         my $input = shift;
1509
1510         return undef unless defined $input;
1511         # restrictions on ref name according to git-check-ref-format
1512         if ($input =~ m!(/\.|\.\.|[\000-\040\177 ~^:?*\[]|/$)!) {
1513                 return undef;
1514         }
1515         return 1;
1516 }
1517
1518 sub is_valid_refname {
1519         my $input = shift;
1520
1521         return undef unless defined $input;
1522         # textual hashes are O.K.
1523         if ($input =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
1524                 return 1;
1525         }
1526         # it must be correct pathname
1527         is_valid_pathname($input) or return undef;
1528         # check git-check-ref-format restrictions
1529         is_valid_ref_format($input) or return undef;
1530         return 1;
1531 }
1532
1533 # decode sequences of octets in utf8 into Perl's internal form,
1534 # which is utf-8 with utf8 flag set if needed.  gitweb writes out
1535 # in utf-8 thanks to "binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'" at beginning
1536 sub to_utf8 {
1537         my $str = shift;
1538         return undef unless defined $str;
1539
1540         if (utf8::is_utf8($str) || utf8::decode($str)) {
1541                 return $str;
1542         } else {
1543                 return decode($fallback_encoding, $str, Encode::FB_DEFAULT);
1544         }
1545 }
1546
1547 # quote unsafe chars, but keep the slash, even when it's not
1548 # correct, but quoted slashes look too horrible in bookmarks
1549 sub esc_param {
1550         my $str = shift;
1551         return undef unless defined $str;
1552         $str =~ s/([^A-Za-z0-9\-_.~()\/:@ ]+)/CGI::escape($1)/eg;
1553         $str =~ s/ /\+/g;
1554         return $str;
1555 }
1556
1557 # the quoting rules for path_info fragment are slightly different
1558 sub esc_path_info {
1559         my $str = shift;
1560         return undef unless defined $str;
1561
1562         # path_info doesn't treat '+' as space (specially), but '?' must be escaped
1563         $str =~ s/([^A-Za-z0-9\-_.~();\/;:@&= +]+)/CGI::escape($1)/eg;
1564
1565         return $str;
1566 }
1567
1568 # quote unsafe chars in whole URL, so some characters cannot be quoted
1569 sub esc_url {
1570         my $str = shift;
1571         return undef unless defined $str;
1572         $str =~ s/([^A-Za-z0-9\-_.~();\/;?:@&= ]+)/CGI::escape($1)/eg;
1573         $str =~ s/ /\+/g;
1574         return $str;
1575 }
1576
1577 # quote unsafe characters in HTML attributes
1578 sub esc_attr {
1579
1580         # for XHTML conformance escaping '"' to '&quot;' is not enough
1581         return esc_html(@_);
1582 }
1583
1584 # replace invalid utf8 character with SUBSTITUTION sequence
1585 sub esc_html {
1586         my $str = shift;
1587         my %opts = @_;
1588
1589         return undef unless defined $str;
1590
1591         $str = to_utf8($str);
1592         $str = $cgi->escapeHTML($str);
1593         if ($opts{'-nbsp'}) {
1594                 $str =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
1595         }
1596         $str =~ s|([[:cntrl:]])|(($1 ne "\t") ? quot_cec($1) : $1)|eg;
1597         return $str;
1598 }
1599
1600 # quote control characters and escape filename to HTML
1601 sub esc_path {
1602         my $str = shift;
1603         my %opts = @_;
1604
1605         return undef unless defined $str;
1606
1607         $str = to_utf8($str);
1608         $str = $cgi->escapeHTML($str);
1609         if ($opts{'-nbsp'}) {
1610                 $str =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
1611         }
1612         $str =~ s|([[:cntrl:]])|quot_cec($1)|eg;
1613         return $str;
1614 }
1615
1616 # Sanitize for use in XHTML + application/xml+xhtm (valid XML 1.0)
1617 sub sanitize {
1618         my $str = shift;
1619
1620         return undef unless defined $str;
1621
1622         $str = to_utf8($str);
1623         $str =~ s|([[:cntrl:]])|(index("\t\n\r", $1) != -1 ? $1 : quot_cec($1))|eg;
1624         return $str;
1625 }
1626
1627 # Make control characters "printable", using character escape codes (CEC)
1628 sub quot_cec {
1629         my $cntrl = shift;
1630         my %opts = @_;
1631         my %es = ( # character escape codes, aka escape sequences
1632                 "\t" => '\t',   # tab            (HT)
1633                 "\n" => '\n',   # line feed      (LF)
1634                 "\r" => '\r',   # carrige return (CR)
1635                 "\f" => '\f',   # form feed      (FF)
1636                 "\b" => '\b',   # backspace      (BS)
1637                 "\a" => '\a',   # alarm (bell)   (BEL)
1638                 "\e" => '\e',   # escape         (ESC)
1639                 "\013" => '\v', # vertical tab   (VT)
1640                 "\000" => '\0', # nul character  (NUL)
1641         );
1642         my $chr = ( (exists $es{$cntrl})
1643                     ? $es{$cntrl}
1644                     : sprintf('\%2x', ord($cntrl)) );
1645         if ($opts{-nohtml}) {
1646                 return $chr;
1647         } else {
1648                 return "<span class=\"cntrl\">$chr</span>";
1649         }
1650 }
1651
1652 # Alternatively use unicode control pictures codepoints,
1653 # Unicode "printable representation" (PR)
1654 sub quot_upr {
1655         my $cntrl = shift;
1656         my %opts = @_;
1657
1658         my $chr = sprintf('&#%04d;', 0x2400+ord($cntrl));
1659         if ($opts{-nohtml}) {
1660                 return $chr;
1661         } else {
1662                 return "<span class=\"cntrl\">$chr</span>";
1663         }
1664 }
1665
1666 # git may return quoted and escaped filenames
1667 sub unquote {
1668         my $str = shift;
1669
1670         sub unq {
1671                 my $seq = shift;
1672                 my %es = ( # character escape codes, aka escape sequences
1673                         't' => "\t",   # tab            (HT, TAB)
1674                         'n' => "\n",   # newline        (NL)
1675                         'r' => "\r",   # return         (CR)
1676                         'f' => "\f",   # form feed      (FF)
1677                         'b' => "\b",   # backspace      (BS)
1678                         'a' => "\a",   # alarm (bell)   (BEL)
1679                         'e' => "\e",   # escape         (ESC)
1680                         'v' => "\013", # vertical tab   (VT)
1681                 );
1682
1683                 if ($seq =~ m/^[0-7]{1,3}$/) {
1684                         # octal char sequence
1685                         return chr(oct($seq));
1686                 } elsif (exists $es{$seq}) {
1687                         # C escape sequence, aka character escape code
1688                         return $es{$seq};
1689                 }
1690                 # quoted ordinary character
1691                 return $seq;
1692         }
1693
1694         if ($str =~ m/^"(.*)"$/) {
1695                 # needs unquoting
1696                 $str = $1;
1697                 $str =~ s/\\([^0-7]|[0-7]{1,3})/unq($1)/eg;
1698         }
1699         return $str;
1700 }
1701
1702 # escape tabs (convert tabs to spaces)
1703 sub untabify {
1704         my $line = shift;
1705
1706         while ((my $pos = index($line, "\t")) != -1) {
1707                 if (my $count = (8 - ($pos % 8))) {
1708                         my $spaces = ' ' x $count;
1709                         $line =~ s/\t/$spaces/;
1710                 }
1711         }
1712
1713         return $line;
1714 }
1715
1716 sub project_in_list {
1717         my $project = shift;
1718         my @list = git_get_projects_list();
1719         return @list && scalar(grep { $_->{'path'} eq $project } @list);
1720 }
1721
1722 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1723 ## HTML aware string manipulation
1724
1725 # Try to chop given string on a word boundary between position
1726 # $len and $len+$add_len. If there is no word boundary there,
1727 # chop at $len+$add_len. Do not chop if chopped part plus ellipsis
1728 # (marking chopped part) would be longer than given string.
1729 sub chop_str {
1730         my $str = shift;
1731         my $len = shift;
1732         my $add_len = shift || 10;
1733         my $where = shift || 'right'; # 'left' | 'center' | 'right'
1734
1735         # Make sure perl knows it is utf8 encoded so we don't
1736         # cut in the middle of a utf8 multibyte char.
1737         $str = to_utf8($str);
1738
1739         # allow only $len chars, but don't cut a word if it would fit in $add_len
1740         # if it doesn't fit, cut it if it's still longer than the dots we would add
1741         # remove chopped character entities entirely
1742
1743         # when chopping in the middle, distribute $len into left and right part
1744         # return early if chopping wouldn't make string shorter
1745         if ($where eq 'center') {
1746                 return $str if ($len + 5 >= length($str)); # filler is length 5
1747                 $len = int($len/2);
1748         } else {
1749                 return $str if ($len + 4 >= length($str)); # filler is length 4
1750         }
1751
1752         # regexps: ending and beginning with word part up to $add_len
1753         my $endre = qr/.{$len}\w{0,$add_len}/;
1754         my $begre = qr/\w{0,$add_len}.{$len}/;
1755
1756         if ($where eq 'left') {
1757                 $str =~ m/^(.*?)($begre)$/;
1758                 my ($lead, $body) = ($1, $2);
1759                 if (length($lead) > 4) {
1760                         $lead = " ...";
1761                 }
1762                 return "$lead$body";
1763
1764         } elsif ($where eq 'center') {
1765                 $str =~ m/^($endre)(.*)$/;
1766                 my ($left, $str)  = ($1, $2);
1767                 $str =~ m/^(.*?)($begre)$/;
1768                 my ($mid, $right) = ($1, $2);
1769                 if (length($mid) > 5) {
1770                         $mid = " ... ";
1771                 }
1772                 return "$left$mid$right";
1773
1774         } else {
1775                 $str =~ m/^($endre)(.*)$/;
1776                 my $body = $1;
1777                 my $tail = $2;
1778                 if (length($tail) > 4) {
1779                         $tail = "... ";
1780                 }
1781                 return "$body$tail";
1782         }
1783 }
1784
1785 # takes the same arguments as chop_str, but also wraps a <span> around the
1786 # result with a title attribute if it does get chopped. Additionally, the
1787 # string is HTML-escaped.
1788 sub chop_and_escape_str {
1789         my ($str) = @_;
1790
1791         my $chopped = chop_str(@_);
1792         $str = to_utf8($str);
1793         if ($chopped eq $str) {
1794                 return esc_html($chopped);
1795         } else {
1796                 $str =~ s/[[:cntrl:]]/?/g;
1797                 return $cgi->span({-title=>$str}, esc_html($chopped));
1798         }
1799 }
1800
1801 # Highlight selected fragments of string, using given CSS class,
1802 # and escape HTML.  It is assumed that fragments do not overlap.
1803 # Regions are passed as list of pairs (array references).
1804 #
1805 # Example: esc_html_hl_regions("foobar", "mark", [ 0, 3 ]) returns
1806 # '<span class="mark">foo</span>bar'
1807 sub esc_html_hl_regions {
1808         my ($str, $css_class, @sel) = @_;
1809         my %opts = grep { ref($_) ne 'ARRAY' } @sel;
1810         @sel     = grep { ref($_) eq 'ARRAY' } @sel;
1811         return esc_html($str, %opts) unless @sel;
1812
1813         my $out = '';
1814         my $pos = 0;
1815
1816         for my $s (@sel) {
1817                 my ($begin, $end) = @$s;
1818
1819                 # Don't create empty <span> elements.
1820                 next if $end <= $begin;
1821
1822                 my $escaped = esc_html(substr($str, $begin, $end - $begin),
1823                                        %opts);
1824
1825                 $out .= esc_html(substr($str, $pos, $begin - $pos), %opts)
1826                         if ($begin - $pos > 0);
1827                 $out .= $cgi->span({-class => $css_class}, $escaped);
1828
1829                 $pos = $end;
1830         }
1831         $out .= esc_html(substr($str, $pos), %opts)
1832                 if ($pos < length($str));
1833
1834         return $out;
1835 }
1836
1837 # return positions of beginning and end of each match
1838 sub matchpos_list {
1839         my ($str, $regexp) = @_;
1840         return unless (defined $str && defined $regexp);
1841
1842         my @matches;
1843         while ($str =~ /$regexp/g) {
1844                 push @matches, [$-[0], $+[0]];
1845         }
1846         return @matches;
1847 }
1848
1849 # highlight match (if any), and escape HTML
1850 sub esc_html_match_hl {
1851         my ($str, $regexp) = @_;
1852         return esc_html($str) unless defined $regexp;
1853
1854         my @matches = matchpos_list($str, $regexp);
1855         return esc_html($str) unless @matches;
1856
1857         return esc_html_hl_regions($str, 'match', @matches);
1858 }
1859
1860
1861 # highlight match (if any) of shortened string, and escape HTML
1862 sub esc_html_match_hl_chopped {
1863         my ($str, $chopped, $regexp) = @_;
1864         return esc_html_match_hl($str, $regexp) unless defined $chopped;
1865
1866         my @matches = matchpos_list($str, $regexp);
1867         return esc_html($chopped) unless @matches;
1868
1869         # filter matches so that we mark chopped string
1870         my $tail = "... "; # see chop_str
1871         unless ($chopped =~ s/\Q$tail\E$//) {
1872                 $tail = '';
1873         }
1874         my $chop_len = length($chopped);
1875         my $tail_len = length($tail);
1876         my @filtered;
1877
1878         for my $m (@matches) {
1879                 if ($m->[0] > $chop_len) {
1880                         push @filtered, [ $chop_len, $chop_len + $tail_len ] if ($tail_len > 0);
1881                         last;
1882                 } elsif ($m->[1] > $chop_len) {
1883                         push @filtered, [ $m->[0], $chop_len + $tail_len ];
1884                         last;
1885                 }
1886                 push @filtered, $m;
1887         }
1888
1889         return esc_html_hl_regions($chopped . $tail, 'match', @filtered);
1890 }
1891
1892 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
1893 ## functions returning short strings
1894
1895 # CSS class for given age value (in seconds)
1896 sub age_class {
1897         my $age = shift;
1898
1899         if (!defined $age) {
1900                 return "noage";
1901         } elsif ($age < 60*60*2) {
1902                 return "age0";
1903         } elsif ($age < 60*60*24*2) {
1904                 return "age1";
1905         } else {
1906                 return "age2";
1907         }
1908 }
1909
1910 # convert age in seconds to "nn units ago" string
1911 sub age_string {
1912         my $age = shift;
1913         my $age_str;
1914
1915         if ($age > 60*60*24*365*2) {
1916                 $age_str = (int $age/60/60/24/365);
1917                 $age_str .= " years ago";
1918         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*(365/12)*2) {
1919                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24/(365/12);
1920                 $age_str .= " months ago";
1921         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*7*2) {
1922                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24/7;
1923                 $age_str .= " weeks ago";
1924         } elsif ($age > 60*60*24*2) {
1925                 $age_str = int $age/60/60/24;
1926                 $age_str .= " days ago";
1927         } elsif ($age > 60*60*2) {
1928                 $age_str = int $age/60/60;
1929                 $age_str .= " hours ago";
1930         } elsif ($age > 60*2) {
1931                 $age_str = int $age/60;
1932                 $age_str .= " min ago";
1933         } elsif ($age > 2) {
1934                 $age_str = int $age;
1935                 $age_str .= " sec ago";
1936         } else {
1937                 $age_str .= " right now";
1938         }
1939         return $age_str;
1940 }
1941
1942 use constant {
1943         S_IFINVALID => 0030000,
1944         S_IFGITLINK => 0160000,
1945 };
1946
1947 # submodule/subproject, a commit object reference
1948 sub S_ISGITLINK {
1949         my $mode = shift;
1950
1951         return (($mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFGITLINK)
1952 }
1953
1954 # convert file mode in octal to symbolic file mode string
1955 sub mode_str {
1956         my $mode = oct shift;
1957
1958         if (S_ISGITLINK($mode)) {
1959                 return 'm---------';
1960         } elsif (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
1961                 return 'drwxr-xr-x';
1962         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
1963                 return 'lrwxrwxrwx';
1964         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
1965                 # git cares only about the executable bit
1966                 if ($mode & S_IXUSR) {
1967                         return '-rwxr-xr-x';
1968                 } else {
1969                         return '-rw-r--r--';
1970                 };
1971         } else {
1972                 return '----------';
1973         }
1974 }
1975
1976 # convert file mode in octal to file type string
1977 sub file_type {
1978         my $mode = shift;
1979
1980         if ($mode !~ m/^[0-7]+$/) {
1981                 return $mode;
1982         } else {
1983                 $mode = oct $mode;
1984         }
1985
1986         if (S_ISGITLINK($mode)) {
1987                 return "submodule";
1988         } elsif (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
1989                 return "directory";
1990         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
1991                 return "symlink";
1992         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
1993                 return "file";
1994         } else {
1995                 return "unknown";
1996         }
1997 }
1998
1999 # convert file mode in octal to file type description string
2000 sub file_type_long {
2001         my $mode = shift;
2002
2003         if ($mode !~ m/^[0-7]+$/) {
2004                 return $mode;
2005         } else {
2006                 $mode = oct $mode;
2007         }
2008
2009         if (S_ISGITLINK($mode)) {
2010                 return "submodule";
2011         } elsif (S_ISDIR($mode & S_IFMT)) {
2012                 return "directory";
2013         } elsif (S_ISLNK($mode)) {
2014                 return "symlink";
2015         } elsif (S_ISREG($mode)) {
2016                 if ($mode & S_IXUSR) {
2017                         return "executable";
2018                 } else {
2019                         return "file";
2020                 };
2021         } else {
2022                 return "unknown";
2023         }
2024 }
2025
2026
2027 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2028 ## functions returning short HTML fragments, or transforming HTML fragments
2029 ## which don't belong to other sections
2030
2031 # format line of commit message.
2032 sub format_log_line_html {
2033         my $line = shift;
2034
2035         $line = esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1);
2036         $line =~ s{\b([0-9a-fA-F]{8,40})\b}{
2037                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"object", hash=>$1),
2038                                         -class => "text"}, $1);
2039         }eg;
2040
2041         return $line;
2042 }
2043
2044 # format marker of refs pointing to given object
2045
2046 # the destination action is chosen based on object type and current context:
2047 # - for annotated tags, we choose the tag view unless it's the current view
2048 #   already, in which case we go to shortlog view
2049 # - for other refs, we keep the current view if we're in history, shortlog or
2050 #   log view, and select shortlog otherwise
2051 sub format_ref_marker {
2052         my ($refs, $id) = @_;
2053         my $markers = '';
2054
2055         if (defined $refs->{$id}) {
2056                 foreach my $ref (@{$refs->{$id}}) {
2057                         # this code exploits the fact that non-lightweight tags are the
2058                         # only indirect objects, and that they are the only objects for which
2059                         # we want to use tag instead of shortlog as action
2060                         my ($type, $name) = qw();
2061                         my $indirect = ($ref =~ s/\^\{\}$//);
2062                         # e.g. tags/v2.6.11 or heads/next
2063                         if ($ref =~ m!^(.*?)s?/(.*)$!) {
2064                                 $type = $1;
2065                                 $name = $2;
2066                         } else {
2067                                 $type = "ref";
2068                                 $name = $ref;
2069                         }
2070
2071                         my $class = $type;
2072                         $class .= " indirect" if $indirect;
2073
2074                         my $dest_action = "shortlog";
2075
2076                         if ($indirect) {
2077                                 $dest_action = "tag" unless $action eq "tag";
2078                         } elsif ($action =~ /^(history|(short)?log)$/) {
2079                                 $dest_action = $action;
2080                         }
2081
2082                         my $dest = "";
2083                         $dest .= "refs/" unless $ref =~ m!^refs/!;
2084                         $dest .= $ref;
2085
2086                         my $link = $cgi->a({
2087                                 -href => href(
2088                                         action=>$dest_action,
2089                                         hash=>$dest
2090                                 )}, $name);
2091
2092                         $markers .= " <span class=\"".esc_attr($class)."\" title=\"".esc_attr($ref)."\">" .
2093                                 $link . "</span>";
2094                 }
2095         }
2096
2097         if ($markers) {
2098                 return ' <span class="refs">'. $markers . '</span>';
2099         } else {
2100                 return "";
2101         }
2102 }
2103
2104 # format, perhaps shortened and with markers, title line
2105 sub format_subject_html {
2106         my ($long, $short, $href, $extra) = @_;
2107         $extra = '' unless defined($extra);
2108
2109         if (length($short) < length($long)) {
2110                 $long =~ s/[[:cntrl:]]/?/g;
2111                 return $cgi->a({-href => $href, -class => "list subject",
2112                                 -title => to_utf8($long)},
2113                        esc_html($short)) . $extra;
2114         } else {
2115                 return $cgi->a({-href => $href, -class => "list subject"},
2116                        esc_html($long)) . $extra;
2117         }
2118 }
2119
2120 # Rather than recomputing the url for an email multiple times, we cache it
2121 # after the first hit. This gives a visible benefit in views where the avatar
2122 # for the same email is used repeatedly (e.g. shortlog).
2123 # The cache is shared by all avatar engines (currently gravatar only), which
2124 # are free to use it as preferred. Since only one avatar engine is used for any
2125 # given page, there's no risk for cache conflicts.
2126 our %avatar_cache = ();
2127
2128 # Compute the picon url for a given email, by using the picon search service over at
2129 # http://www.cs.indiana.edu/picons/search.html
2130 sub picon_url {
2131         my $email = lc shift;
2132         if (!$avatar_cache{$email}) {
2133                 my ($user, $domain) = split('@', $email);
2134                 $avatar_cache{$email} =
2135                         "//www.cs.indiana.edu/cgi-pub/kinzler/piconsearch.cgi/" .
2136                         "$domain/$user/" .
2137                         "users+domains+unknown/up/single";
2138         }
2139         return $avatar_cache{$email};
2140 }
2141
2142 # Compute the gravatar url for a given email, if it's not in the cache already.
2143 # Gravatar stores only the part of the URL before the size, since that's the
2144 # one computationally more expensive. This also allows reuse of the cache for
2145 # different sizes (for this particular engine).
2146 sub gravatar_url {
2147         my $email = lc shift;
2148         my $size = shift;
2149         $avatar_cache{$email} ||=
2150                 "//www.gravatar.com/avatar/" .
2151                         Digest::MD5::md5_hex($email) . "?s=";
2152         return $avatar_cache{$email} . $size;
2153 }
2154
2155 # Insert an avatar for the given $email at the given $size if the feature
2156 # is enabled.
2157 sub git_get_avatar {
2158         my ($email, %opts) = @_;
2159         my $pre_white  = ($opts{-pad_before} ? "&nbsp;" : "");
2160         my $post_white = ($opts{-pad_after}  ? "&nbsp;" : "");
2161         $opts{-size} ||= 'default';
2162         my $size = $avatar_size{$opts{-size}} || $avatar_size{'default'};
2163         my $url = "";
2164         if ($git_avatar eq 'gravatar') {
2165                 $url = gravatar_url($email, $size);
2166         } elsif ($git_avatar eq 'picon') {
2167                 $url = picon_url($email);
2168         }
2169         # Other providers can be added by extending the if chain, defining $url
2170         # as needed. If no variant puts something in $url, we assume avatars
2171         # are completely disabled/unavailable.
2172         if ($url) {
2173                 return $pre_white .
2174                        "<img width=\"$size\" " .
2175                             "class=\"avatar\" " .
2176                             "src=\"".esc_url($url)."\" " .
2177                             "alt=\"\" " .
2178                        "/>" . $post_white;
2179         } else {
2180                 return "";
2181         }
2182 }
2183
2184 sub format_search_author {
2185         my ($author, $searchtype, $displaytext) = @_;
2186         my $have_search = gitweb_check_feature('search');
2187
2188         if ($have_search) {
2189                 my $performed = "";
2190                 if ($searchtype eq 'author') {
2191                         $performed = "authored";
2192                 } elsif ($searchtype eq 'committer') {
2193                         $performed = "committed";
2194                 }
2195
2196                 return $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"search", hash=>$hash,
2197                                 searchtext=>$author,
2198                                 searchtype=>$searchtype), class=>"list",
2199                                 title=>"Search for commits $performed by $author"},
2200                                 $displaytext);
2201
2202         } else {
2203                 return $displaytext;
2204         }
2205 }
2206
2207 # format the author name of the given commit with the given tag
2208 # the author name is chopped and escaped according to the other
2209 # optional parameters (see chop_str).
2210 sub format_author_html {
2211         my $tag = shift;
2212         my $co = shift;
2213         my $author = chop_and_escape_str($co->{'author_name'}, @_);
2214         return "<$tag class=\"author\">" .
2215                format_search_author($co->{'author_name'}, "author",
2216                        git_get_avatar($co->{'author_email'}, -pad_after => 1) .
2217                        $author) .
2218                "</$tag>";
2219 }
2220
2221 # format git diff header line, i.e. "diff --(git|combined|cc) ..."
2222 sub format_git_diff_header_line {
2223         my $line = shift;
2224         my $diffinfo = shift;
2225         my ($from, $to) = @_;
2226
2227         if ($diffinfo->{'nparents'}) {
2228                 # combined diff
2229                 $line =~ s!^(diff (.*?) )"?.*$!$1!;
2230                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
2231                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href => $to->{'href'}, -class => "path"},
2232                                          esc_path($to->{'file'}));
2233                 } else { # file was deleted (no href)
2234                         $line .= esc_path($to->{'file'});
2235                 }
2236         } else {
2237                 # "ordinary" diff
2238                 $line =~ s!^(diff (.*?) )"?a/.*$!$1!;
2239                 if ($from->{'href'}) {
2240                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href => $from->{'href'}, -class => "path"},
2241                                          'a/' . esc_path($from->{'file'}));
2242                 } else { # file was added (no href)
2243                         $line .= 'a/' . esc_path($from->{'file'});
2244                 }
2245                 $line .= ' ';
2246                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
2247                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href => $to->{'href'}, -class => "path"},
2248                                          'b/' . esc_path($to->{'file'}));
2249                 } else { # file was deleted
2250                         $line .= 'b/' . esc_path($to->{'file'});
2251                 }
2252         }
2253
2254         return "<div class=\"diff header\">$line</div>\n";
2255 }
2256
2257 # format extended diff header line, before patch itself
2258 sub format_extended_diff_header_line {
2259         my $line = shift;
2260         my $diffinfo = shift;
2261         my ($from, $to) = @_;
2262
2263         # match <path>
2264         if ($line =~ s!^((copy|rename) from ).*$!$1! && $from->{'href'}) {
2265                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
2266                                        esc_path($from->{'file'}));
2267         }
2268         if ($line =~ s!^((copy|rename) to ).*$!$1! && $to->{'href'}) {
2269                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
2270                                  esc_path($to->{'file'}));
2271         }
2272         # match single <mode>
2273         if ($line =~ m/\s(\d{6})$/) {
2274                 $line .= '<span class="info"> (' .
2275                          file_type_long($1) .
2276                          ')</span>';
2277         }
2278         # match <hash>
2279         if ($line =~ m/^index [0-9a-fA-F]{40},[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
2280                 # can match only for combined diff
2281                 $line = 'index ';
2282                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
2283                         if ($from->{'href'}[$i]) {
2284                                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}[$i],
2285                                                   -class=>"hash"},
2286                                                  substr($diffinfo->{'from_id'}[$i],0,7));
2287                         } else {
2288                                 $line .= '0' x 7;
2289                         }
2290                         # separator
2291                         $line .= ',' if ($i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'} - 1);
2292                 }
2293                 $line .= '..';
2294                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
2295                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
2296                                          substr($diffinfo->{'to_id'},0,7));
2297                 } else {
2298                         $line .= '0' x 7;
2299                 }
2300
2301         } elsif ($line =~ m/^index [0-9a-fA-F]{40}..[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
2302                 # can match only for ordinary diff
2303                 my ($from_link, $to_link);
2304                 if ($from->{'href'}) {
2305                         $from_link = $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
2306                                              substr($diffinfo->{'from_id'},0,7));
2307                 } else {
2308                         $from_link = '0' x 7;
2309                 }
2310                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
2311                         $to_link = $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"hash"},
2312                                            substr($diffinfo->{'to_id'},0,7));
2313                 } else {
2314                         $to_link = '0' x 7;
2315                 }
2316                 my ($from_id, $to_id) = ($diffinfo->{'from_id'}, $diffinfo->{'to_id'});
2317                 $line =~ s!$from_id\.\.$to_id!$from_link..$to_link!;
2318         }
2319
2320         return $line . "<br/>\n";
2321 }
2322
2323 # format from-file/to-file diff header
2324 sub format_diff_from_to_header {
2325         my ($from_line, $to_line, $diffinfo, $from, $to, @parents) = @_;
2326         my $line;
2327         my $result = '';
2328
2329         $line = $from_line;
2330         #assert($line =~ m/^---/) if DEBUG;
2331         # no extra formatting for "^--- /dev/null"
2332         if (! $diffinfo->{'nparents'}) {
2333                 # ordinary (single parent) diff
2334                 if ($line =~ m!^--- "?a/!) {
2335                         if ($from->{'href'}) {
2336                                 $line = '--- a/' .
2337                                         $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
2338                                                 esc_path($from->{'file'}));
2339                         } else {
2340                                 $line = '--- a/' .
2341                                         esc_path($from->{'file'});
2342                         }
2343                 }
2344                 $result .= qq!<div class="diff from_file">$line</div>\n!;
2345
2346         } else {
2347                 # combined diff (merge commit)
2348                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
2349                         if ($from->{'href'}[$i]) {
2350                                 $line = '--- ' .
2351                                         $cgi->a({-href=>href(action=>"blobdiff",
2352                                                              hash_parent=>$diffinfo->{'from_id'}[$i],
2353                                                              hash_parent_base=>$parents[$i],
2354                                                              file_parent=>$from->{'file'}[$i],
2355                                                              hash=>$diffinfo->{'to_id'},
2356                                                              hash_base=>$hash,
2357                                                              file_name=>$to->{'file'}),
2358                                                  -class=>"path",
2359                                                  -title=>"diff" . ($i+1)},
2360                                                 $i+1) .
2361                                         '/' .
2362                                         $cgi->a({-href=>$from->{'href'}[$i], -class=>"path"},
2363                                                 esc_path($from->{'file'}[$i]));
2364                         } else {
2365                                 $line = '--- /dev/null';
2366                         }
2367                         $result .= qq!<div class="diff from_file">$line</div>\n!;
2368                 }
2369         }
2370
2371         $line = $to_line;
2372         #assert($line =~ m/^\+\+\+/) if DEBUG;
2373         # no extra formatting for "^+++ /dev/null"
2374         if ($line =~ m!^\+\+\+ "?b/!) {
2375                 if ($to->{'href'}) {
2376                         $line = '+++ b/' .
2377                                 $cgi->a({-href=>$to->{'href'}, -class=>"path"},
2378                                         esc_path($to->{'file'}));
2379                 } else {
2380                         $line = '+++ b/' .
2381                                 esc_path($to->{'file'});
2382                 }
2383         }
2384         $result .= qq!<div class="diff to_file">$line</div>\n!;
2385
2386         return $result;
2387 }
2388
2389 # create note for patch simplified by combined diff
2390 sub format_diff_cc_simplified {
2391         my ($diffinfo, @parents) = @_;
2392         my $result = '';
2393
2394         $result .= "<div class=\"diff header\">" .
2395                    "diff --cc ";
2396         if (!is_deleted($diffinfo)) {
2397                 $result .= $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
2398                                                   hash_base=>$hash,
2399                                                   hash=>$diffinfo->{'to_id'},
2400                                                   file_name=>$diffinfo->{'to_file'}),
2401                                     -class => "path"},
2402                                    esc_path($diffinfo->{'to_file'}));
2403         } else {
2404                 $result .= esc_path($diffinfo->{'to_file'});
2405         }
2406         $result .= "</div>\n" . # class="diff header"
2407                    "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">" .
2408                    "Simple merge" .
2409                    "</div>\n"; # class="diff nodifferences"
2410
2411         return $result;
2412 }
2413
2414 sub diff_line_class {
2415         my ($line, $from, $to) = @_;
2416
2417         # ordinary diff
2418         my $num_sign = 1;
2419         # combined diff
2420         if ($from && $to && ref($from->{'href'}) eq "ARRAY") {
2421                 $num_sign = scalar @{$from->{'href'}};
2422         }
2423
2424         my @diff_line_classifier = (
2425                 { regexp => qr/^\@\@{$num_sign} /, class => "chunk_header"},
2426                 { regexp => qr/^\\/,               class => "incomplete"  },
2427                 { regexp => qr/^ {$num_sign}/,     class => "ctx" },
2428                 # classifier for context must come before classifier add/rem,
2429                 # or we would have to use more complicated regexp, for example
2430                 # qr/(?= {0,$m}\+)[+ ]{$num_sign}/, where $m = $num_sign - 1;
2431                 { regexp => qr/^[+ ]{$num_sign}/,   class => "add" },
2432                 { regexp => qr/^[- ]{$num_sign}/,   class => "rem" },
2433         );
2434         for my $clsfy (@diff_line_classifier) {
2435                 return $clsfy->{'class'}
2436                         if ($line =~ $clsfy->{'regexp'});
2437         }
2438
2439         # fallback
2440         return "";
2441 }
2442
2443 # assumes that $from and $to are defined and correctly filled,
2444 # and that $line holds a line of chunk header for unified diff
2445 sub format_unidiff_chunk_header {
2446         my ($line, $from, $to) = @_;
2447
2448         my ($from_text, $from_start, $from_lines, $to_text, $to_start, $to_lines, $section) =
2449                 $line =~ m/^\@{2} (-(\d+)(?:,(\d+))?) (\+(\d+)(?:,(\d+))?) \@{2}(.*)$/;
2450
2451         $from_lines = 0 unless defined $from_lines;
2452         $to_lines   = 0 unless defined $to_lines;
2453
2454         if ($from->{'href'}) {
2455                 $from_text = $cgi->a({-href=>"$from->{'href'}#l$from_start",
2456                                      -class=>"list"}, $from_text);
2457         }
2458         if ($to->{'href'}) {
2459                 $to_text   = $cgi->a({-href=>"$to->{'href'}#l$to_start",
2460                                      -class=>"list"}, $to_text);
2461         }
2462         $line = "<span class=\"chunk_info\">@@ $from_text $to_text @@</span>" .
2463                 "<span class=\"section\">" . esc_html($section, -nbsp=>1) . "</span>";
2464         return $line;
2465 }
2466
2467 # assumes that $from and $to are defined and correctly filled,
2468 # and that $line holds a line of chunk header for combined diff
2469 sub format_cc_diff_chunk_header {
2470         my ($line, $from, $to) = @_;
2471
2472         my ($prefix, $ranges, $section) = $line =~ m/^(\@+) (.*?) \@+(.*)$/;
2473         my (@from_text, @from_start, @from_nlines, $to_text, $to_start, $to_nlines);
2474
2475         @from_text = split(' ', $ranges);
2476         for (my $i = 0; $i < @from_text; ++$i) {
2477                 ($from_start[$i], $from_nlines[$i]) =
2478                         (split(',', substr($from_text[$i], 1)), 0);
2479         }
2480
2481         $to_text   = pop @from_text;
2482         $to_start  = pop @from_start;
2483         $to_nlines = pop @from_nlines;
2484
2485         $line = "<span class=\"chunk_info\">$prefix ";
2486         for (my $i = 0; $i < @from_text; ++$i) {
2487                 if ($from->{'href'}[$i]) {
2488                         $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>"$from->{'href'}[$i]#l$from_start[$i]",
2489                                           -class=>"list"}, $from_text[$i]);
2490                 } else {
2491                         $line .= $from_text[$i];
2492                 }
2493                 $line .= " ";
2494         }
2495         if ($to->{'href'}) {
2496                 $line .= $cgi->a({-href=>"$to->{'href'}#l$to_start",
2497                                   -class=>"list"}, $to_text);
2498         } else {
2499                 $line .= $to_text;
2500         }
2501         $line .= " $prefix</span>" .
2502                  "<span class=\"section\">" . esc_html($section, -nbsp=>1) . "</span>";
2503         return $line;
2504 }
2505
2506 # process patch (diff) line (not to be used for diff headers),
2507 # returning HTML-formatted (but not wrapped) line.
2508 # If the line is passed as a reference, it is treated as HTML and not
2509 # esc_html()'ed.
2510 sub format_diff_line {
2511         my ($line, $diff_class, $from, $to) = @_;
2512
2513         if (ref($line)) {
2514                 $line = $$line;
2515         } else {
2516                 chomp $line;
2517                 $line = untabify($line);
2518
2519                 if ($from && $to && $line =~ m/^\@{2} /) {
2520                         $line = format_unidiff_chunk_header($line, $from, $to);
2521                 } elsif ($from && $to && $line =~ m/^\@{3}/) {
2522                         $line = format_cc_diff_chunk_header($line, $from, $to);
2523                 } else {
2524                         $line = esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1);
2525                 }
2526         }
2527
2528         my $diff_classes = "diff";
2529         $diff_classes .= " $diff_class" if ($diff_class);
2530         $line = "<div class=\"$diff_classes\">$line</div>\n";
2531
2532         return $line;
2533 }
2534
2535 # Generates undef or something like "_snapshot_" or "snapshot (_tbz2_ _zip_)",
2536 # linked.  Pass the hash of the tree/commit to snapshot.
2537 sub format_snapshot_links {
2538         my ($hash) = @_;
2539         my $num_fmts = @snapshot_fmts;
2540         if ($num_fmts > 1) {
2541                 # A parenthesized list of links bearing format names.
2542                 # e.g. "snapshot (_tar.gz_ _zip_)"
2543                 return "snapshot (" . join(' ', map
2544                         $cgi->a({
2545                                 -href => href(
2546                                         action=>"snapshot",
2547                                         hash=>$hash,
2548                                         snapshot_format=>$_
2549                                 )
2550                         }, $known_snapshot_formats{$_}{'display'})
2551                 , @snapshot_fmts) . ")";
2552         } elsif ($num_fmts == 1) {
2553                 # A single "snapshot" link whose tooltip bears the format name.
2554                 # i.e. "_snapshot_"
2555                 my ($fmt) = @snapshot_fmts;
2556                 return
2557                         $cgi->a({
2558                                 -href => href(
2559                                         action=>"snapshot",
2560                                         hash=>$hash,
2561                                         snapshot_format=>$fmt
2562                                 ),
2563                                 -title => "in format: $known_snapshot_formats{$fmt}{'display'}"
2564                         }, "snapshot");
2565         } else { # $num_fmts == 0
2566                 return undef;
2567         }
2568 }
2569
2570 ## ......................................................................
2571 ## functions returning values to be passed, perhaps after some
2572 ## transformation, to other functions; e.g. returning arguments to href()
2573
2574 # returns hash to be passed to href to generate gitweb URL
2575 # in -title key it returns description of link
2576 sub get_feed_info {
2577         my $format = shift || 'Atom';
2578         my %res = (action => lc($format));
2579         my $matched_ref = 0;
2580
2581         # feed links are possible only for project views
2582         return unless (defined $project);
2583         # some views should link to OPML, or to generic project feed,
2584         # or don't have specific feed yet (so they should use generic)
2585         return if (!$action || $action =~ /^(?:tags|heads|forks|tag|search)$/x);
2586
2587         my $branch = undef;
2588         # branches refs uses 'refs/' + $get_branch_refs()[x] + '/' prefix
2589         # (fullname) to differentiate from tag links; this also makes
2590         # possible to detect branch links
2591         for my $ref (get_branch_refs()) {
2592                 if ((defined $hash_base && $hash_base =~ m!^refs/\Q$ref\E/(.*)$!) ||
2593                     (defined $hash      && $hash      =~ m!^refs/\Q$ref\E/(.*)$!)) {
2594                         $branch = $1;
2595                         $matched_ref = $ref;
2596                         last;
2597                 }
2598         }
2599         # find log type for feed description (title)
2600         my $type = 'log';
2601         if (defined $file_name) {
2602                 $type  = "history of $file_name";
2603                 $type .= "/" if ($action eq 'tree');
2604                 $type .= " on '$branch'" if (defined $branch);
2605         } else {
2606                 $type = "log of $branch" if (defined $branch);
2607         }
2608
2609         $res{-title} = $type;
2610         $res{'hash'} = (defined $branch ? "refs/$matched_ref/$branch" : undef);
2611         $res{'file_name'} = $file_name;
2612
2613         return %res;
2614 }
2615
2616 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
2617 ## git utility subroutines, invoking git commands
2618
2619 # returns path to the core git executable and the --git-dir parameter as list
2620 sub git_cmd {
2621         $number_of_git_cmds++;
2622         return $GIT, '--git-dir='.$git_dir;
2623 }
2624
2625 # quote the given arguments for passing them to the shell
2626 # quote_command("command", "arg 1", "arg with ' and ! characters")
2627 # => "'command' 'arg 1' 'arg with '\'' and '\!' characters'"
2628 # Try to avoid using this function wherever possible.
2629 sub quote_command {
2630         return join(' ',
2631                 map { my $a = $_; $a =~ s/(['!])/'\\$1'/g; "'$a'" } @_ );
2632 }
2633
2634 # get HEAD ref of given project as hash
2635 sub git_get_head_hash {
2636         return git_get_full_hash(shift, 'HEAD');
2637 }
2638
2639 sub git_get_full_hash {
2640         return git_get_hash(@_);
2641 }
2642
2643 sub git_get_short_hash {
2644         return git_get_hash(@_, '--short=7');
2645 }
2646
2647 sub git_get_hash {
2648         my ($project, $hash, @options) = @_;
2649         my $o_git_dir = $git_dir;
2650         my $retval = undef;
2651         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project";
2652         if (open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), 'rev-parse',
2653             '--verify', '-q', @options, $hash) {
2654                 $retval = <$fd>;
2655                 chomp $retval if defined $retval;
2656                 close $fd;
2657         }
2658         if (defined $o_git_dir) {
2659                 $git_dir = $o_git_dir;
2660         }
2661         return $retval;
2662 }
2663
2664 # get type of given object
2665 sub git_get_type {
2666         my $hash = shift;
2667
2668         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", '-t', $hash or return;
2669         my $type = <$fd>;
2670         close $fd or return;
2671         chomp $type;
2672         return $type;
2673 }
2674
2675 # repository configuration
2676 our $config_file = '';
2677 our %config;
2678
2679 # store multiple values for single key as anonymous array reference
2680 # single values stored directly in the hash, not as [ <value> ]
2681 sub hash_set_multi {
2682         my ($hash, $key, $value) = @_;
2683
2684         if (!exists $hash->{$key}) {
2685                 $hash->{$key} = $value;
2686         } elsif (!ref $hash->{$key}) {
2687                 $hash->{$key} = [ $hash->{$key}, $value ];
2688         } else {
2689                 push @{$hash->{$key}}, $value;
2690         }
2691 }
2692
2693 # return hash of git project configuration
2694 # optionally limited to some section, e.g. 'gitweb'
2695 sub git_parse_project_config {
2696         my $section_regexp = shift;
2697         my %config;
2698
2699         local $/ = "\0";
2700
2701         open my $fh, "-|", git_cmd(), "config", '-z', '-l',
2702                 or return;
2703
2704         while (my $keyval = <$fh>) {
2705                 chomp $keyval;
2706                 my ($key, $value) = split(/\n/, $keyval, 2);
2707
2708                 hash_set_multi(\%config, $key, $value)
2709                         if (!defined $section_regexp || $key =~ /^(?:$section_regexp)\./o);
2710         }
2711         close $fh;
2712
2713         return %config;
2714 }
2715
2716 # convert config value to boolean: 'true' or 'false'
2717 # no value, number > 0, 'true' and 'yes' values are true
2718 # rest of values are treated as false (never as error)
2719 sub config_to_bool {
2720         my $val = shift;
2721
2722         return 1 if !defined $val;             # section.key
2723
2724         # strip leading and trailing whitespace
2725         $val =~ s/^\s+//;
2726         $val =~ s/\s+$//;
2727
2728         return (($val =~ /^\d+$/ && $val) ||   # section.key = 1
2729                 ($val =~ /^(?:true|yes)$/i));  # section.key = true
2730 }
2731
2732 # convert config value to simple decimal number
2733 # an optional value suffix of 'k', 'm', or 'g' will cause the value
2734 # to be multiplied by 1024, 1048576, or 1073741824
2735 sub config_to_int {
2736         my $val = shift;
2737
2738         # strip leading and trailing whitespace
2739         $val =~ s/^\s+//;
2740         $val =~ s/\s+$//;
2741
2742         if (my ($num, $unit) = ($val =~ /^([0-9]*)([kmg])$/i)) {
2743                 $unit = lc($unit);
2744                 # unknown unit is treated as 1
2745                 return $num * ($unit eq 'g' ? 1073741824 :
2746                                $unit eq 'm' ?    1048576 :
2747                                $unit eq 'k' ?       1024 : 1);
2748         }
2749         return $val;
2750 }
2751
2752 # convert config value to array reference, if needed
2753 sub config_to_multi {
2754         my $val = shift;
2755
2756         return ref($val) ? $val : (defined($val) ? [ $val ] : []);
2757 }
2758
2759 sub git_get_project_config {
2760         my ($key, $type) = @_;
2761
2762         return unless defined $git_dir;
2763
2764         # key sanity check
2765         return unless ($key);
2766         # only subsection, if exists, is case sensitive,
2767         # and not lowercased by 'git config -z -l'
2768         if (my ($hi, $mi, $lo) = ($key =~ /^([^.]*)\.(.*)\.([^.]*)$/)) {
2769                 $lo =~ s/_//g;
2770                 $key = join(".", lc($hi), $mi, lc($lo));
2771                 return if ($lo =~ /\W/ || $hi =~ /\W/);
2772         } else {
2773                 $key = lc($key);
2774                 $key =~ s/_//g;
2775                 return if ($key =~ /\W/);
2776         }
2777         $key =~ s/^gitweb\.//;
2778
2779         # type sanity check
2780         if (defined $type) {
2781                 $type =~ s/^--//;
2782                 $type = undef
2783                         unless ($type eq 'bool' || $type eq 'int');
2784         }
2785
2786         # get config
2787         if (!defined $config_file ||
2788             $config_file ne "$git_dir/config") {
2789                 %config = git_parse_project_config('gitweb');
2790                 $config_file = "$git_dir/config";
2791         }
2792
2793         # check if config variable (key) exists
2794         return unless exists $config{"gitweb.$key"};
2795
2796         # ensure given type
2797         if (!defined $type) {
2798                 return $config{"gitweb.$key"};
2799         } elsif ($type eq 'bool') {
2800                 # backward compatibility: 'git config --bool' returns true/false
2801                 return config_to_bool($config{"gitweb.$key"}) ? 'true' : 'false';
2802         } elsif ($type eq 'int') {
2803                 return config_to_int($config{"gitweb.$key"});
2804         }
2805         return $config{"gitweb.$key"};
2806 }
2807
2808 # get hash of given path at given ref
2809 sub git_get_hash_by_path {
2810         my $base = shift;
2811         my $path = shift || return undef;
2812         my $type = shift;
2813
2814         $path =~ s,/+$,,;
2815
2816         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", $base, "--", $path
2817                 or die_error(500, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
2818         my $line = <$fd>;
2819         close $fd or return undef;
2820
2821         if (!defined $line) {
2822                 # there is no tree or hash given by $path at $base
2823                 return undef;
2824         }
2825
2826         #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
2827         $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t/;
2828         if (defined $type && $type ne $2) {
2829                 # type doesn't match
2830                 return undef;
2831         }
2832         return $3;
2833 }
2834
2835 # get path of entry with given hash at given tree-ish (ref)
2836 # used to get 'from' filename for combined diff (merge commit) for renames
2837 sub git_get_path_by_hash {
2838         my $base = shift || return;
2839         my $hash = shift || return;
2840
2841         local $/ = "\0";
2842
2843         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", '-r', '-t', '-z', $base
2844                 or return undef;
2845         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
2846                 chomp $line;
2847
2848                 #'040000 tree 595596a6a9117ddba9fe379b6b012b558bac8423  gitweb'
2849                 #'100644 blob e02e90f0429be0d2a69b76571101f20b8f75530f  gitweb/README'
2850                 if ($line =~ m/(?:[0-9]+) (?:.+) $hash\t(.+)$/) {
2851                         close $fd;
2852                         return $1;
2853                 }
2854         }
2855         close $fd;
2856         return undef;
2857 }
2858
2859 ## ......................................................................
2860 ## git utility functions, directly accessing git repository
2861
2862 # get the value of config variable either from file named as the variable
2863 # itself in the repository ($GIT_DIR/$name file), or from gitweb.$name
2864 # configuration variable in the repository config file.
2865 sub git_get_file_or_project_config {
2866         my ($path, $name) = @_;
2867
2868         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
2869         open my $fd, '<', "$git_dir/$name"
2870                 or return git_get_project_config($name);
2871         my $conf = <$fd>;
2872         close $fd;
2873         if (defined $conf) {
2874                 chomp $conf;
2875         }
2876         return $conf;
2877 }
2878
2879 sub git_get_project_description {
2880         my $path = shift;
2881         return git_get_file_or_project_config($path, 'description');
2882 }
2883
2884 sub git_get_project_category {
2885         my $path = shift;
2886         return git_get_file_or_project_config($path, 'category');
2887 }
2888
2889
2890 # supported formats:
2891 # * $GIT_DIR/ctags/<tagname> file (in 'ctags' subdirectory)
2892 #   - if its contents is a number, use it as tag weight,
2893 #   - otherwise add a tag with weight 1
2894 # * $GIT_DIR/ctags file, each line is a tag (with weight 1)
2895 #   the same value multiple times increases tag weight
2896 # * `gitweb.ctag' multi-valued repo config variable
2897 sub git_get_project_ctags {
2898         my $project = shift;
2899         my $ctags = {};
2900
2901         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project";
2902         if (opendir my $dh, "$git_dir/ctags") {
2903                 my @files = grep { -f $_ } map { "$git_dir/ctags/$_" } readdir($dh);
2904                 foreach my $tagfile (@files) {
2905                         open my $ct, '<', $tagfile
2906                                 or next;
2907                         my $val = <$ct>;
2908                         chomp $val if $val;
2909                         close $ct;
2910
2911                         (my $ctag = $tagfile) =~ s#.*/##;
2912                         if ($val =~ /^\d+$/) {
2913                                 $ctags->{$ctag} = $val;
2914                         } else {
2915                                 $ctags->{$ctag} = 1;
2916                         }
2917                 }
2918                 closedir $dh;
2919
2920         } elsif (open my $fh, '<', "$git_dir/ctags") {
2921                 while (my $line = <$fh>) {
2922                         chomp $line;
2923                         $ctags->{$line}++ if $line;
2924                 }
2925                 close $fh;
2926
2927         } else {
2928                 my $taglist = config_to_multi(git_get_project_config('ctag'));
2929                 foreach my $tag (@$taglist) {
2930                         $ctags->{$tag}++;
2931                 }
2932         }
2933
2934         return $ctags;
2935 }
2936
2937 # return hash, where keys are content tags ('ctags'),
2938 # and values are sum of weights of given tag in every project
2939 sub git_gather_all_ctags {
2940         my $projects = shift;
2941         my $ctags = {};
2942
2943         foreach my $p (@$projects) {
2944                 foreach my $ct (keys %{$p->{'ctags'}}) {
2945                         $ctags->{$ct} += $p->{'ctags'}->{$ct};
2946                 }
2947         }
2948
2949         return $ctags;
2950 }
2951
2952 sub git_populate_project_tagcloud {
2953         my $ctags = shift;
2954
2955         # First, merge different-cased tags; tags vote on casing
2956         my %ctags_lc;
2957         foreach (keys %$ctags) {
2958                 $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{count} += $ctags->{$_};
2959                 if (not $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{topcount}
2960                     or $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{topcount} < $ctags->{$_}) {
2961                         $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{topcount} = $ctags->{$_};
2962                         $ctags_lc{lc $_}->{topname} = $_;
2963                 }
2964         }
2965
2966         my $cloud;
2967         my $matched = $input_params{'ctag'};
2968         if (eval { require HTML::TagCloud; 1; }) {
2969                 $cloud = HTML::TagCloud->new;
2970                 foreach my $ctag (sort keys %ctags_lc) {
2971                         # Pad the title with spaces so that the cloud looks
2972                         # less crammed.
2973                         my $title = esc_html($ctags_lc{$ctag}->{topname});
2974                         $title =~ s/ /&nbsp;/g;
2975                         $title =~ s/^/&nbsp;/g;
2976                         $title =~ s/$/&nbsp;/g;
2977                         if (defined $matched && $matched eq $ctag) {
2978                                 $title = qq(<span class="match">$title</span>);
2979                         }
2980                         $cloud->add($title, href(project=>undef, ctag=>$ctag),
2981                                     $ctags_lc{$ctag}->{count});
2982                 }
2983         } else {
2984                 $cloud = {};
2985                 foreach my $ctag (keys %ctags_lc) {
2986                         my $title = esc_html($ctags_lc{$ctag}->{topname}, -nbsp=>1);
2987                         if (defined $matched && $matched eq $ctag) {
2988                                 $title = qq(<span class="match">$title</span>);
2989                         }
2990                         $cloud->{$ctag}{count} = $ctags_lc{$ctag}->{count};
2991                         $cloud->{$ctag}{ctag} =
2992                                 $cgi->a({-href=>href(project=>undef, ctag=>$ctag)}, $title);
2993                 }
2994         }
2995         return $cloud;
2996 }
2997
2998 sub git_show_project_tagcloud {
2999         my ($cloud, $count) = @_;
3000         if (ref $cloud eq 'HTML::TagCloud') {
3001                 return $cloud->html_and_css($count);
3002         } else {
3003                 my @tags = sort { $cloud->{$a}->{'count'} <=> $cloud->{$b}->{'count'} } keys %$cloud;
3004                 return
3005                         '<div id="htmltagcloud"'.($project ? '' : ' align="center"').'>' .
3006                         join (', ', map {
3007                                 $cloud->{$_}->{'ctag'}
3008                         } splice(@tags, 0, $count)) .
3009                         '</div>';
3010         }
3011 }
3012
3013 sub git_get_project_url_list {
3014         my $path = shift;
3015
3016         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
3017         open my $fd, '<', "$git_dir/cloneurl"
3018                 or return wantarray ?
3019                 @{ config_to_multi(git_get_project_config('url')) } :
3020                    config_to_multi(git_get_project_config('url'));
3021         my @git_project_url_list = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
3022         close $fd;
3023
3024         return wantarray ? @git_project_url_list : \@git_project_url_list;
3025 }
3026
3027 sub git_get_projects_list {
3028         my $filter = shift || '';
3029         my $paranoid = shift;
3030         my @list;
3031
3032         if (-d $projects_list) {
3033                 # search in directory
3034                 my $dir = $projects_list;
3035                 # remove the trailing "/"
3036                 $dir =~ s!/+$!!;
3037                 my $pfxlen = length("$dir");
3038                 my $pfxdepth = ($dir =~ tr!/!!);
3039                 # when filtering, search only given subdirectory
3040                 if ($filter && !$paranoid) {
3041                         $dir .= "/$filter";
3042                         $dir =~ s!/+$!!;
3043                 }
3044
3045                 File::Find::find({
3046                         follow_fast => 1, # follow symbolic links
3047                         follow_skip => 2, # ignore duplicates
3048                         dangling_symlinks => 0, # ignore dangling symlinks, silently
3049                         wanted => sub {
3050                                 # global variables
3051                                 our $project_maxdepth;
3052                                 our $projectroot;
3053                                 # skip project-list toplevel, if we get it.
3054                                 return if (m!^[/.]$!);
3055                                 # only directories can be git repositories
3056                                 return unless (-d $_);
3057                                 # don't traverse too deep (Find is super slow on os x)
3058                                 # $project_maxdepth excludes depth of $projectroot
3059                                 if (($File::Find::name =~ tr!/!!) - $pfxdepth > $project_maxdepth) {
3060                                         $File::Find::prune = 1;
3061                                         return;
3062                                 }
3063
3064                                 my $path = substr($File::Find::name, $pfxlen + 1);
3065                                 # paranoidly only filter here
3066                                 if ($paranoid && $filter && $path !~ m!^\Q$filter\E/!) {
3067                                         next;
3068                                 }
3069                                 # we check related file in $projectroot
3070                                 if (check_export_ok("$projectroot/$path")) {
3071                                         push @list, { path => $path };
3072                                         $File::Find::prune = 1;
3073                                 }
3074                         },
3075                 }, "$dir");
3076
3077         } elsif (-f $projects_list) {
3078                 # read from file(url-encoded):
3079                 # 'git%2Fgit.git Linus+Torvalds'
3080                 # 'libs%2Fklibc%2Fklibc.git H.+Peter+Anvin'
3081                 # 'linux%2Fhotplug%2Fudev.git Greg+Kroah-Hartman'
3082                 open my $fd, '<', $projects_list or return;
3083         PROJECT:
3084                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
3085                         chomp $line;
3086                         my ($path, $owner) = split ' ', $line;
3087                         $path = unescape($path);
3088                         $owner = unescape($owner);
3089                         if (!defined $path) {
3090                                 next;
3091                         }
3092                         # if $filter is rpovided, check if $path begins with $filter
3093                         if ($filter && $path !~ m!^\Q$filter\E/!) {
3094                                 next;
3095                         }
3096                         if (check_export_ok("$projectroot/$path")) {
3097                                 my $pr = {
3098                                         path => $path
3099                                 };
3100                                 if ($owner) {
3101                                         $pr->{'owner'} = to_utf8($owner);
3102                                 }
3103                                 push @list, $pr;
3104                         }
3105                 }
3106                 close $fd;
3107         }
3108         return @list;
3109 }
3110
3111 # written with help of Tree::Trie module (Perl Artistic License, GPL compatibile)
3112 # as side effects it sets 'forks' field to list of forks for forked projects
3113 sub filter_forks_from_projects_list {
3114         my $projects = shift;
3115
3116         my %trie; # prefix tree of directories (path components)
3117         # generate trie out of those directories that might contain forks
3118         foreach my $pr (@$projects) {
3119                 my $path = $pr->{'path'};
3120                 $path =~ s/\.git$//;      # forks of 'repo.git' are in 'repo/' directory
3121                 next if ($path =~ m!/$!); # skip non-bare repositories, e.g. 'repo/.git'
3122                 next unless ($path);      # skip '.git' repository: tests, git-instaweb
3123                 next unless (-d "$projectroot/$path"); # containing directory exists
3124                 $pr->{'forks'} = [];      # there can be 0 or more forks of project
3125
3126                 # add to trie
3127                 my @dirs = split('/', $path);
3128                 # walk the trie, until either runs out of components or out of trie
3129                 my $ref = \%trie;
3130                 while (scalar @dirs &&
3131                        exists($ref->{$dirs[0]})) {
3132                         $ref = $ref->{shift @dirs};
3133                 }
3134                 # create rest of trie structure from rest of components
3135                 foreach my $dir (@dirs) {
3136                         $ref = $ref->{$dir} = {};
3137                 }
3138                 # create end marker, store $pr as a data
3139                 $ref->{''} = $pr if (!exists $ref->{''});
3140         }
3141
3142         # filter out forks, by finding shortest prefix match for paths
3143         my @filtered;
3144  PROJECT:
3145         foreach my $pr (@$projects) {
3146                 # trie lookup
3147                 my $ref = \%trie;
3148         DIR:
3149                 foreach my $dir (split('/', $pr->{'path'})) {
3150                         if (exists $ref->{''}) {
3151                                 # found [shortest] prefix, is a fork - skip it
3152                                 push @{$ref->{''}{'forks'}}, $pr;
3153                                 next PROJECT;
3154                         }
3155                         if (!exists $ref->{$dir}) {
3156                                 # not in trie, cannot have prefix, not a fork
3157                                 push @filtered, $pr;
3158                                 next PROJECT;
3159                         }
3160                         # If the dir is there, we just walk one step down the trie.
3161                         $ref = $ref->{$dir};
3162                 }
3163                 # we ran out of trie
3164                 # (shouldn't happen: it's either no match, or end marker)
3165                 push @filtered, $pr;
3166         }
3167
3168         return @filtered;
3169 }
3170
3171 # note: fill_project_list_info must be run first,
3172 # for 'descr_long' and 'ctags' to be filled
3173 sub search_projects_list {
3174         my ($projlist, %opts) = @_;
3175         my $tagfilter  = $opts{'tagfilter'};
3176         my $search_re = $opts{'search_regexp'};
3177
3178         return @$projlist
3179                 unless ($tagfilter || $search_re);
3180
3181         # searching projects require filling to be run before it;
3182         fill_project_list_info($projlist,
3183                                $tagfilter  ? 'ctags' : (),
3184                                $search_re ? ('path', 'descr') : ());
3185         my @projects;
3186  PROJECT:
3187         foreach my $pr (@$projlist) {
3188
3189                 if ($tagfilter) {
3190                         next unless ref($pr->{'ctags'}) eq 'HASH';
3191                         next unless
3192                                 grep { lc($_) eq lc($tagfilter) } keys %{$pr->{'ctags'}};
3193                 }
3194
3195                 if ($search_re) {
3196                         next unless
3197                                 $pr->{'path'} =~ /$search_re/ ||
3198                                 $pr->{'descr_long'} =~ /$search_re/;
3199                 }
3200
3201                 push @projects, $pr;
3202         }
3203
3204         return @projects;
3205 }
3206
3207 our $gitweb_project_owner = undef;
3208 sub git_get_project_list_from_file {
3209
3210         return if (defined $gitweb_project_owner);
3211
3212         $gitweb_project_owner = {};
3213         # read from file (url-encoded):
3214         # 'git%2Fgit.git Linus+Torvalds'
3215         # 'libs%2Fklibc%2Fklibc.git H.+Peter+Anvin'
3216         # 'linux%2Fhotplug%2Fudev.git Greg+Kroah-Hartman'
3217         if (-f $projects_list) {
3218                 open(my $fd, '<', $projects_list);
3219                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
3220                         chomp $line;
3221                         my ($pr, $ow) = split ' ', $line;
3222                         $pr = unescape($pr);
3223                         $ow = unescape($ow);
3224                         $gitweb_project_owner->{$pr} = to_utf8($ow);
3225                 }
3226                 close $fd;
3227         }
3228 }
3229
3230 sub git_get_project_owner {
3231         my $project = shift;
3232         my $owner;
3233
3234         return undef unless $project;
3235         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$project";
3236
3237         if (!defined $gitweb_project_owner) {
3238                 git_get_project_list_from_file();
3239         }
3240
3241         if (exists $gitweb_project_owner->{$project}) {
3242                 $owner = $gitweb_project_owner->{$project};
3243         }
3244         if (!defined $owner){
3245                 $owner = git_get_project_config('owner');
3246         }
3247         if (!defined $owner) {
3248                 $owner = get_file_owner("$git_dir");
3249         }
3250
3251         return $owner;
3252 }
3253
3254 sub git_get_last_activity {
3255         my ($path) = @_;
3256         my $fd;
3257
3258         $git_dir = "$projectroot/$path";
3259         open($fd, "-|", git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
3260              '--format=%(committer)',
3261              '--sort=-committerdate',
3262              '--count=1',
3263              map { "refs/$_" } get_branch_refs ()) or return;
3264         my $most_recent = <$fd>;
3265         close $fd or return;
3266         if (defined $most_recent &&
3267             $most_recent =~ / (\d+) [-+][01]\d\d\d$/) {
3268                 my $timestamp = $1;
3269                 my $age = time - $timestamp;
3270                 return ($age, age_string($age));
3271         }
3272         return (undef, undef);
3273 }
3274
3275 # Implementation note: when a single remote is wanted, we cannot use 'git
3276 # remote show -n' because that command always work (assuming it's a remote URL
3277 # if it's not defined), and we cannot use 'git remote show' because that would
3278 # try to make a network roundtrip. So the only way to find if that particular
3279 # remote is defined is to walk the list provided by 'git remote -v' and stop if
3280 # and when we find what we want.
3281 sub git_get_remotes_list {
3282         my $wanted = shift;
3283         my %remotes = ();
3284
3285         open my $fd, '-|' , git_cmd(), 'remote', '-v';
3286         return unless $fd;
3287         while (my $remote = <$fd>) {
3288                 chomp $remote;
3289                 $remote =~ s!\t(.*?)\s+\((\w+)\)$!!;
3290                 next if $wanted and not $remote eq $wanted;
3291                 my ($url, $key) = ($1, $2);
3292
3293                 $remotes{$remote} ||= { 'heads' => () };
3294                 $remotes{$remote}{$key} = $url;
3295         }
3296         close $fd or return;
3297         return wantarray ? %remotes : \%remotes;
3298 }
3299
3300 # Takes a hash of remotes as first parameter and fills it by adding the
3301 # available remote heads for each of the indicated remotes.
3302 sub fill_remote_heads {
3303         my $remotes = shift;
3304         my @heads = map { "remotes/$_" } keys %$remotes;
3305         my @remoteheads = git_get_heads_list(undef, @heads);
3306         foreach my $remote (keys %$remotes) {
3307                 $remotes->{$remote}{'heads'} = [ grep {
3308                         $_->{'name'} =~ s!^$remote/!!
3309                         } @remoteheads ];
3310         }
3311 }
3312
3313 sub git_get_references {
3314         my $type = shift || "";
3315         my %refs;
3316         # 5dc01c595e6c6ec9ccda4f6f69c131c0dd945f8c refs/tags/v2.6.11
3317         # c39ae07f393806ccf406ef966e9a15afc43cc36a refs/tags/v2.6.11^{}
3318         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "show-ref", "--dereference",
3319                 ($type ? ("--", "refs/$type") : ()) # use -- <pattern> if $type
3320                 or return;
3321
3322         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
3323                 chomp $line;
3324                 if ($line =~ m!^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\srefs/($type.*)$!) {
3325                         if (defined $refs{$1}) {
3326                                 push @{$refs{$1}}, $2;
3327                         } else {
3328                                 $refs{$1} = [ $2 ];
3329                         }
3330                 }
3331         }
3332         close $fd or return;
3333         return \%refs;
3334 }
3335
3336 sub git_get_rev_name_tags {
3337         my $hash = shift || return undef;
3338
3339         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "name-rev", "--tags", $hash
3340                 or return;
3341         my $name_rev = <$fd>;
3342         close $fd;
3343
3344         if ($name_rev =~ m|^$hash tags/(.*)$|) {
3345                 return $1;
3346         } else {
3347                 # catches also '$hash undefined' output
3348                 return undef;
3349         }
3350 }
3351
3352 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
3353 ## parse to hash functions
3354
3355 sub parse_date {
3356         my $epoch = shift;
3357         my $tz = shift || "-0000";
3358
3359         my %date;
3360         my @months = ("Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec");
3361         my @days = ("Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat");
3362         my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($epoch);
3363         $date{'hour'} = $hour;
3364         $date{'minute'} = $min;
3365         $date{'mday'} = $mday;
3366         $date{'day'} = $days[$wday];
3367         $date{'month'} = $months[$mon];
3368         $date{'rfc2822'}   = sprintf "%s, %d %s %4d %02d:%02d:%02d +0000",
3369                              $days[$wday], $mday, $months[$mon], 1900+$year, $hour ,$min, $sec;
3370         $date{'mday-time'} = sprintf "%d %s %02d:%02d",
3371                              $mday, $months[$mon], $hour ,$min;
3372         $date{'iso-8601'}  = sprintf "%04d-%02d-%02dT%02d:%02d:%02dZ",
3373                              1900+$year, 1+$mon, $mday, $hour ,$min, $sec;
3374
3375         my ($tz_sign, $tz_hour, $tz_min) =
3376                 ($tz =~ m/^([-+])(\d\d)(\d\d)$/);
3377         $tz_sign = ($tz_sign eq '-' ? -1 : +1);
3378         my $local = $epoch + $tz_sign*((($tz_hour*60) + $tz_min)*60);
3379         ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($local);
3380         $date{'hour_local'} = $hour;
3381         $date{'minute_local'} = $min;
3382         $date{'tz_local'} = $tz;
3383         $date{'iso-tz'} = sprintf("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d %s",
3384                                   1900+$year, $mon+1, $mday,
3385                                   $hour, $min, $sec, $tz);
3386         return %date;
3387 }
3388
3389 sub parse_tag {
3390         my $tag_id = shift;
3391         my %tag;
3392         my @comment;
3393
3394         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "tag", $tag_id or return;
3395         $tag{'id'} = $tag_id;
3396         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
3397                 chomp $line;
3398                 if ($line =~ m/^object ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
3399                         $tag{'object'} = $1;
3400                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^type (.+)$/) {
3401                         $tag{'type'} = $1;
3402                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^tag (.+)$/) {
3403                         $tag{'name'} = $1;
3404                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^tagger (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
3405                         $tag{'author'} = $1;
3406                         $tag{'author_epoch'} = $2;
3407                         $tag{'author_tz'} = $3;
3408                         if ($tag{'author'} =~ m/^([^<]+) <([^>]*)>/) {
3409                                 $tag{'author_name'}  = $1;
3410                                 $tag{'author_email'} = $2;
3411                         } else {
3412                                 $tag{'author_name'} = $tag{'author'};
3413                         }
3414                 } elsif ($line =~ m/--BEGIN/) {
3415                         push @comment, $line;
3416                         last;
3417                 } elsif ($line eq "") {
3418                         last;
3419                 }
3420         }
3421         push @comment, <$fd>;
3422         $tag{'comment'} = \@comment;
3423         close $fd or return;
3424         if (!defined $tag{'name'}) {
3425                 return
3426         };
3427         return %tag
3428 }
3429
3430 sub parse_commit_text {
3431         my ($commit_text, $withparents) = @_;
3432         my @commit_lines = split '\n', $commit_text;
3433         my %co;
3434
3435         pop @commit_lines; # Remove '\0'
3436
3437         if (! @commit_lines) {
3438                 return;
3439         }
3440
3441         my $header = shift @commit_lines;
3442         if ($header !~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
3443                 return;
3444         }
3445         ($co{'id'}, my @parents) = split ' ', $header;
3446         while (my $line = shift @commit_lines) {
3447                 last if $line eq "\n";
3448                 if ($line =~ m/^tree ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
3449                         $co{'tree'} = $1;
3450                 } elsif ((!defined $withparents) && ($line =~ m/^parent ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/)) {
3451                         push @parents, $1;
3452                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^author (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
3453                         $co{'author'} = to_utf8($1);
3454                         $co{'author_epoch'} = $2;
3455                         $co{'author_tz'} = $3;
3456                         if ($co{'author'} =~ m/^([^<]+) <([^>]*)>/) {
3457                                 $co{'author_name'}  = $1;
3458                                 $co{'author_email'} = $2;
3459                         } else {
3460                                 $co{'author_name'} = $co{'author'};
3461                         }
3462                 } elsif ($line =~ m/^committer (.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/) {
3463                         $co{'committer'} = to_utf8($1);
3464                         $co{'committer_epoch'} = $2;
3465                         $co{'committer_tz'} = $3;
3466                         if ($co{'committer'} =~ m/^([^<]+) <([^>]*)>/) {
3467                                 $co{'committer_name'}  = $1;
3468                                 $co{'committer_email'} = $2;
3469                         } else {
3470                                 $co{'committer_name'} = $co{'committer'};
3471                         }
3472                 }
3473         }
3474         if (!defined $co{'tree'}) {
3475                 return;
3476         };
3477         $co{'parents'} = \@parents;
3478         $co{'parent'} = $parents[0];
3479
3480         foreach my $title (@commit_lines) {
3481                 $title =~ s/^    //;
3482                 if ($title ne "") {
3483                         $co{'title'} = chop_str($title, 80, 5);
3484                         # remove leading stuff of merges to make the interesting part visible
3485                         if (length($title) > 50) {
3486                                 $title =~ s/^Automatic //;
3487                                 $title =~ s/^merge (of|with) /Merge ... /i;
3488                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
3489                                         $title =~ s/(http|rsync):\/\///;
3490                                 }
3491                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
3492                                         $title =~ s/(master|www|rsync)\.//;
3493                                 }
3494                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
3495                                         $title =~ s/kernel.org:?//;
3496                                 }
3497                                 if (length($title) > 50) {
3498                                         $title =~ s/\/pub\/scm//;
3499                                 }
3500                         }
3501                         $co{'title_short'} = chop_str($title, 50, 5);
3502                         last;
3503                 }
3504         }
3505         if (! defined $co{'title'} || $co{'title'} eq "") {
3506                 $co{'title'} = $co{'title_short'} = '(no commit message)';
3507         }
3508         # remove added spaces
3509         foreach my $line (@commit_lines) {
3510                 $line =~ s/^    //;
3511         }
3512         $co{'comment'} = \@commit_lines;
3513
3514         my $age = time - $co{'committer_epoch'};
3515         $co{'age'} = $age;
3516         $co{'age_string'} = age_string($age);
3517         my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $wday, $yday) = gmtime($co{'committer_epoch'});
3518         if ($age > 60*60*24*7*2) {
3519                 $co{'age_string_date'} = sprintf "%4i-%02u-%02i", 1900 + $year, $mon+1, $mday;
3520                 $co{'age_string_age'} = $co{'age_string'};
3521         } else {
3522                 $co{'age_string_date'} = $co{'age_string'};
3523                 $co{'age_string_age'} = sprintf "%4i-%02u-%02i", 1900 + $year, $mon+1, $mday;
3524         }
3525         return %co;
3526 }
3527
3528 sub parse_commit {
3529         my ($commit_id) = @_;
3530         my %co;
3531
3532         local $/ = "\0";
3533
3534         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-list",
3535                 "--parents",
3536                 "--header",
3537                 "--max-count=1",
3538                 $commit_id,
3539                 "--",
3540                 or die_error(500, "Open git-rev-list failed");
3541         %co = parse_commit_text(<$fd>, 1);
3542         close $fd;
3543
3544         return %co;
3545 }
3546
3547 sub parse_commits {
3548         my ($commit_id, $maxcount, $skip, $filename, @args) = @_;
3549         my @cos;
3550
3551         $maxcount ||= 1;
3552         $skip ||= 0;
3553
3554         local $/ = "\0";
3555
3556         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "rev-list",
3557                 "--header",
3558                 @args,
3559                 ("--max-count=" . $maxcount),
3560                 ("--skip=" . $skip),
3561                 @extra_options,
3562                 $commit_id,
3563                 "--",
3564                 ($filename ? ($filename) : ())
3565                 or die_error(500, "Open git-rev-list failed");
3566         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
3567                 my %co = parse_commit_text($line);
3568                 push @cos, \%co;
3569         }
3570         close $fd;
3571
3572         return wantarray ? @cos : \@cos;
3573 }
3574
3575 # parse line of git-diff-tree "raw" output
3576 sub parse_difftree_raw_line {
3577         my $line = shift;
3578         my %res;
3579
3580         # ':100644 100644 03b218260e99b78c6df0ed378e59ed9205ccc96d 3b93d5e7cc7f7dd4ebed13a5cc1a4ad976fc94d8 M   ls-files.c'
3581         # ':100644 100644 7f9281985086971d3877aca27704f2aaf9c448ce bc190ebc71bbd923f2b728e505408f5e54bd073a M   rev-tree.c'
3582         if ($line =~ m/^:([0-7]{6}) ([0-7]{6}) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) (.)([0-9]{0,3})\t(.*)$/) {
3583                 $res{'from_mode'} = $1;
3584                 $res{'to_mode'} = $2;
3585                 $res{'from_id'} = $3;
3586                 $res{'to_id'} = $4;
3587                 $res{'status'} = $5;
3588                 $res{'similarity'} = $6;
3589                 if ($res{'status'} eq 'R' || $res{'status'} eq 'C') { # renamed or copied
3590                         ($res{'from_file'}, $res{'to_file'}) = map { unquote($_) } split("\t", $7);
3591                 } else {
3592                         $res{'from_file'} = $res{'to_file'} = $res{'file'} = unquote($7);
3593                 }
3594         }
3595         # '::100755 100755 100755 60e79ca1b01bc8b057abe17ddab484699a7f5fdb 94067cc5f73388f33722d52ae02f44692bc07490 94067cc5f73388f33722d52ae02f44692bc07490 MR git-gui/git-gui.sh'
3596         # combined diff (for merge commit)
3597         elsif ($line =~ s/^(::+)((?:[0-7]{6} )+)((?:[0-9a-fA-F]{40} )+)([a-zA-Z]+)\t(.*)$//) {
3598                 $res{'nparents'}  = length($1);
3599                 $res{'from_mode'} = [ split(' ', $2) ];
3600                 $res{'to_mode'} = pop @{$res{'from_mode'}};
3601                 $res{'from_id'} = [ split(' ', $3) ];
3602                 $res{'to_id'} = pop @{$res{'from_id'}};
3603                 $res{'status'} = [ split('', $4) ];
3604                 $res{'to_file'} = unquote($5);
3605         }
3606         # 'c512b523472485aef4fff9e57b229d9d243c967f'
3607         elsif ($line =~ m/^([0-9a-fA-F]{40})$/) {
3608                 $res{'commit'} = $1;
3609         }
3610
3611         return wantarray ? %res : \%res;
3612 }
3613
3614 # wrapper: return parsed line of git-diff-tree "raw" output
3615 # (the argument might be raw line, or parsed info)
3616 sub parsed_difftree_line {
3617         my $line_or_ref = shift;
3618
3619         if (ref($line_or_ref) eq "HASH") {
3620                 # pre-parsed (or generated by hand)
3621                 return $line_or_ref;
3622         } else {
3623                 return parse_difftree_raw_line($line_or_ref);
3624         }
3625 }
3626
3627 # parse line of git-ls-tree output
3628 sub parse_ls_tree_line {
3629         my $line = shift;
3630         my %opts = @_;
3631         my %res;
3632
3633         if ($opts{'-l'}) {
3634                 #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa   16717  panic.c'
3635                 $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40}) +(-|[0-9]+)\t(.+)$/s;
3636
3637                 $res{'mode'} = $1;
3638                 $res{'type'} = $2;
3639                 $res{'hash'} = $3;
3640                 $res{'size'} = $4;
3641                 if ($opts{'-z'}) {
3642                         $res{'name'} = $5;
3643                 } else {
3644                         $res{'name'} = unquote($5);
3645                 }
3646         } else {
3647                 #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
3648                 $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t(.+)$/s;
3649
3650                 $res{'mode'} = $1;
3651                 $res{'type'} = $2;
3652                 $res{'hash'} = $3;
3653                 if ($opts{'-z'}) {
3654                         $res{'name'} = $4;
3655                 } else {
3656                         $res{'name'} = unquote($4);
3657                 }
3658         }
3659
3660         return wantarray ? %res : \%res;
3661 }
3662
3663 # generates _two_ hashes, references to which are passed as 2 and 3 argument
3664 sub parse_from_to_diffinfo {
3665         my ($diffinfo, $from, $to, @parents) = @_;
3666
3667         if ($diffinfo->{'nparents'}) {
3668                 # combined diff
3669                 $from->{'file'} = [];
3670                 $from->{'href'} = [];
3671                 fill_from_file_info($diffinfo, @parents)
3672                         unless exists $diffinfo->{'from_file'};
3673                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $diffinfo->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
3674                         $from->{'file'}[$i] =
3675                                 defined $diffinfo->{'from_file'}[$i] ?
3676                                         $diffinfo->{'from_file'}[$i] :
3677                                         $diffinfo->{'to_file'};
3678                         if ($diffinfo->{'status'}[$i] ne "A") { # not new (added) file
3679                                 $from->{'href'}[$i] = href(action=>"blob",
3680                                                            hash_base=>$parents[$i],
3681                                                            hash=>$diffinfo->{'from_id'}[$i],
3682                                                            file_name=>$from->{'file'}[$i]);
3683                         } else {
3684                                 $from->{'href'}[$i] = undef;
3685                         }
3686                 }
3687         } else {
3688                 # ordinary (not combined) diff
3689                 $from->{'file'} = $diffinfo->{'from_file'};
3690                 if ($diffinfo->{'status'} ne "A") { # not new (added) file
3691                         $from->{'href'} = href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash_parent,
3692                                                hash=>$diffinfo->{'from_id'},
3693                                                file_name=>$from->{'file'});
3694                 } else {
3695                         delete $from->{'href'};
3696                 }
3697         }
3698
3699         $to->{'file'} = $diffinfo->{'to_file'};
3700         if (!is_deleted($diffinfo)) { # file exists in result
3701                 $to->{'href'} = href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash,
3702                                      hash=>$diffinfo->{'to_id'},
3703                                      file_name=>$to->{'file'});
3704         } else {
3705                 delete $to->{'href'};
3706         }
3707 }
3708
3709 ## ......................................................................
3710 ## parse to array of hashes functions
3711
3712 sub git_get_heads_list {
3713         my ($limit, @classes) = @_;
3714         @classes = get_branch_refs() unless @classes;
3715         my @patterns = map { "refs/$_" } @classes;
3716         my @headslist;
3717
3718         open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
3719                 ($limit ? '--count='.($limit+1) : ()), '--sort=-committerdate',
3720                 '--format=%(objectname) %(refname) %(subject)%00%(committer)',
3721                 @patterns
3722                 or return;
3723         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
3724                 my %ref_item;
3725
3726                 chomp $line;
3727                 my ($refinfo, $committerinfo) = split(/\0/, $line);
3728                 my ($hash, $name, $title) = split(' ', $refinfo, 3);
3729                 my ($committer, $epoch, $tz) =
3730                         ($committerinfo =~ /^(.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/);
3731                 $ref_item{'fullname'}  = $name;
3732                 my $strip_refs = join '|', map { quotemeta } get_branch_refs();
3733                 $name =~ s!^refs/($strip_refs|remotes)/!!;
3734                 $ref_item{'name'} = $name;
3735                 # for refs neither in 'heads' nor 'remotes' we want to
3736                 # show their ref dir
3737                 my $ref_dir = (defined $1) ? $1 : '';
3738                 if ($ref_dir ne '' and $ref_dir ne 'heads' and $ref_dir ne 'remotes') {
3739                     $ref_item{'name'} .= ' (' . $ref_dir . ')';
3740                 }
3741
3742                 $ref_item{'id'}    = $hash;
3743                 $ref_item{'title'} = $title || '(no commit message)';
3744                 $ref_item{'epoch'} = $epoch;
3745                 if ($epoch) {
3746                         $ref_item{'age'} = age_string(time - $ref_item{'epoch'});
3747                 } else {
3748                         $ref_item{'age'} = "unknown";
3749                 }
3750
3751                 push @headslist, \%ref_item;
3752         }
3753         close $fd;
3754
3755         return wantarray ? @headslist : \@headslist;
3756 }
3757
3758 sub git_get_tags_list {
3759         my $limit = shift;
3760         my @tagslist;
3761
3762         open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), 'for-each-ref',
3763                 ($limit ? '--count='.($limit+1) : ()), '--sort=-creatordate',
3764                 '--format=%(objectname) %(objecttype) %(refname) '.
3765                 '%(*objectname) %(*objecttype) %(subject)%00%(creator)',
3766                 'refs/tags'
3767                 or return;
3768         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
3769                 my %ref_item;
3770
3771                 chomp $line;
3772                 my ($refinfo, $creatorinfo) = split(/\0/, $line);
3773                 my ($id, $type, $name, $refid, $reftype, $title) = split(' ', $refinfo, 6);
3774                 my ($creator, $epoch, $tz) =
3775                         ($creatorinfo =~ /^(.*) ([0-9]+) (.*)$/);
3776                 $ref_item{'fullname'} = $name;
3777                 $name =~ s!^refs/tags/!!;
3778
3779                 $ref_item{'type'} = $type;
3780                 $ref_item{'id'} = $id;
3781                 $ref_item{'name'} = $name;
3782                 if ($type eq "tag") {
3783                         $ref_item{'subject'} = $title;
3784                         $ref_item{'reftype'} = $reftype;
3785                         $ref_item{'refid'}   = $refid;
3786                 } else {
3787                         $ref_item{'reftype'} = $type;
3788                         $ref_item{'refid'}   = $id;
3789                 }
3790
3791                 if ($type eq "tag" || $type eq "commit") {
3792                         $ref_item{'epoch'} = $epoch;
3793                         if ($epoch) {
3794                                 $ref_item{'age'} = age_string(time - $ref_item{'epoch'});
3795                         } else {
3796                                 $ref_item{'age'} = "unknown";
3797                         }
3798                 }
3799
3800                 push @tagslist, \%ref_item;
3801         }
3802         close $fd;
3803
3804         return wantarray ? @tagslist : \@tagslist;
3805 }
3806
3807 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
3808 ## filesystem-related functions
3809
3810 sub get_file_owner {
3811         my $path = shift;
3812
3813         my ($dev, $ino, $mode, $nlink, $st_uid, $st_gid, $rdev, $size) = stat($path);
3814         my ($name, $passwd, $uid, $gid, $quota, $comment, $gcos, $dir, $shell) = getpwuid($st_uid);
3815         if (!defined $gcos) {
3816                 return undef;
3817         }
3818         my $owner = $gcos;
3819         $owner =~ s/[,;].*$//;
3820         return to_utf8($owner);
3821 }
3822
3823 # assume that file exists
3824 sub insert_file {
3825         my $filename = shift;
3826
3827         open my $fd, '<', $filename;
3828         print map { to_utf8($_) } <$fd>;
3829         close $fd;
3830 }
3831
3832 ## ......................................................................
3833 ## mimetype related functions
3834
3835 sub mimetype_guess_file {
3836         my $filename = shift;
3837         my $mimemap = shift;
3838         -r $mimemap or return undef;
3839
3840         my %mimemap;
3841         open(my $mh, '<', $mimemap) or return undef;
3842         while (<$mh>) {
3843                 next if m/^#/; # skip comments
3844                 my ($mimetype, @exts) = split(/\s+/);
3845                 foreach my $ext (@exts) {
3846                         $mimemap{$ext} = $mimetype;
3847                 }
3848         }
3849         close($mh);
3850
3851         $filename =~ /\.([^.]*)$/;
3852         return $mimemap{$1};
3853 }
3854
3855 sub mimetype_guess {
3856         my $filename = shift;
3857         my $mime;
3858         $filename =~ /\./ or return undef;
3859
3860         if ($mimetypes_file) {
3861                 my $file = $mimetypes_file;
3862                 if ($file !~ m!^/!) { # if it is relative path
3863                         # it is relative to project
3864                         $file = "$projectroot/$project/$file";
3865                 }
3866                 $mime = mimetype_guess_file($filename, $file);
3867         }
3868         $mime ||= mimetype_guess_file($filename, '/etc/mime.types');
3869         return $mime;
3870 }
3871
3872 sub blob_mimetype {
3873         my $fd = shift;
3874         my $filename = shift;
3875
3876         if ($filename) {
3877                 my $mime = mimetype_guess($filename);
3878                 $mime and return $mime;
3879         }
3880
3881         # just in case
3882         return $default_blob_plain_mimetype unless $fd;
3883
3884         if (-T $fd) {
3885                 return 'text/plain';
3886         } elsif (! $filename) {
3887                 return 'application/octet-stream';
3888         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.png$/i) {
3889                 return 'image/png';
3890         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.gif$/i) {
3891                 return 'image/gif';
3892         } elsif ($filename =~ m/\.jpe?g$/i) {
3893                 return 'image/jpeg';
3894         } else {
3895                 return 'application/octet-stream';
3896         }
3897 }
3898
3899 sub blob_contenttype {
3900         my ($fd, $file_name, $type) = @_;
3901
3902         $type ||= blob_mimetype($fd, $file_name);
3903         if ($type eq 'text/plain' && defined $default_text_plain_charset) {
3904                 $type .= "; charset=$default_text_plain_charset";
3905         }
3906
3907         return $type;
3908 }
3909
3910 # guess file syntax for syntax highlighting; return undef if no highlighting
3911 # the name of syntax can (in the future) depend on syntax highlighter used
3912 sub guess_file_syntax {
3913         my ($highlight, $mimetype, $file_name) = @_;
3914         return undef unless ($highlight && defined $file_name);
3915         my $basename = basename($file_name, '.in');
3916         return $highlight_basename{$basename}
3917                 if exists $highlight_basename{$basename};
3918
3919         $basename =~ /\.([^.]*)$/;
3920         my $ext = $1 or return undef;
3921         return $highlight_ext{$ext}
3922                 if exists $highlight_ext{$ext};
3923
3924         return undef;
3925 }
3926
3927 # run highlighter and return FD of its output,
3928 # or return original FD if no highlighting
3929 sub run_highlighter {
3930         my ($fd, $highlight, $syntax) = @_;
3931         return $fd unless ($highlight && defined $syntax);
3932
3933         close $fd;
3934         open $fd, quote_command(git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash)." | ".
3935                   quote_command($highlight_bin).
3936                   " --replace-tabs=8 --fragment --syntax $syntax |"
3937                 or die_error(500, "Couldn't open file or run syntax highlighter");
3938         return $fd;
3939 }
3940
3941 ## ======================================================================
3942 ## functions printing HTML: header, footer, error page
3943
3944 sub get_page_title {
3945         my $title = to_utf8($site_name);
3946
3947         unless (defined $project) {
3948                 if (defined $project_filter) {
3949                         $title .= " - projects in '" . esc_path($project_filter) . "'";
3950                 }
3951                 return $title;
3952         }
3953         $title .= " - " . to_utf8($project);
3954
3955         return $title unless (defined $action);
3956         $title .= "/$action"; # $action is US-ASCII (7bit ASCII)
3957
3958         return $title unless (defined $file_name);
3959         $title .= " - " . esc_path($file_name);
3960         if ($action eq "tree" && $file_name !~ m|/$|) {
3961                 $title .= "/";
3962         }
3963
3964         return $title;
3965 }
3966
3967 sub get_content_type_html {
3968         # require explicit support from the UA if we are to send the page as
3969         # 'application/xhtml+xml', otherwise send it as plain old 'text/html'.
3970         # we have to do this because MSIE sometimes globs '*/*', pretending to
3971         # support xhtml+xml but choking when it gets what it asked for.
3972         if (defined $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') &&
3973             $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') =~ m/(,|;|\s|^)application\/xhtml\+xml(,|;|\s|$)/ &&
3974             $cgi->Accept('application/xhtml+xml') != 0) {
3975                 return 'application/xhtml+xml';
3976         } else {
3977                 return 'text/html';
3978         }
3979 }
3980
3981 sub print_feed_meta {
3982         if (defined $project) {
3983                 my %href_params = get_feed_info();
3984                 if (!exists $href_params{'-title'}) {
3985                         $href_params{'-title'} = 'log';
3986                 }
3987
3988                 foreach my $format (qw(RSS Atom)) {
3989                         my $type = lc($format);
3990                         my %link_attr = (
3991                                 '-rel' => 'alternate',
3992                                 '-title' => esc_attr("$project - $href_params{'-title'} - $format feed"),
3993                                 '-type' => "application/$type+xml"
3994                         );
3995
3996                         $href_params{'extra_options'} = undef;
3997                         $href_params{'action'} = $type;
3998                         $link_attr{'-href'} = href(%href_params);
3999                         print "<link ".
4000                               "rel=\"$link_attr{'-rel'}\" ".
4001                               "title=\"$link_attr{'-title'}\" ".
4002                               "href=\"$link_attr{'-href'}\" ".
4003                               "type=\"$link_attr{'-type'}\" ".
4004                               "/>\n";
4005
4006                         $href_params{'extra_options'} = '--no-merges';
4007                         $link_attr{'-href'} = href(%href_params);
4008                         $link_attr{'-title'} .= ' (no merges)';
4009                         print "<link ".
4010                               "rel=\"$link_attr{'-rel'}\" ".
4011                               "title=\"$link_attr{'-title'}\" ".
4012                               "href=\"$link_attr{'-href'}\" ".
4013                               "type=\"$link_attr{'-type'}\" ".
4014                               "/>\n";
4015                 }
4016
4017         } else {
4018                 printf('<link rel="alternate" title="%s projects list" '.
4019                        'href="%s" type="text/plain; charset=utf-8" />'."\n",
4020                        esc_attr($site_name), href(project=>undef, action=>"project_index"));
4021                 printf('<link rel="alternate" title="%s projects feeds" '.
4022                        'href="%s" type="text/x-opml" />'."\n",
4023                        esc_attr($site_name), href(project=>undef, action=>"opml"));
4024         }
4025 }
4026
4027 sub print_header_links {
4028         my $status = shift;
4029
4030         # print out each stylesheet that exist, providing backwards capability
4031         # for those people who defined $stylesheet in a config file
4032         if (defined $stylesheet) {
4033                 print '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.esc_url($stylesheet).'"/>'."\n";
4034         } else {
4035                 foreach my $stylesheet (@stylesheets) {
4036                         next unless $stylesheet;
4037                         print '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.esc_url($stylesheet).'"/>'."\n";
4038                 }
4039         }
4040         print_feed_meta()
4041                 if ($status eq '200 OK');
4042         if (defined $favicon) {
4043                 print qq(<link rel="shortcut icon" href=").esc_url($favicon).qq(" type="image/png" />\n);
4044         }
4045 }
4046
4047 sub print_nav_breadcrumbs_path {
4048         my $dirprefix = undef;
4049         while (my $part = shift) {
4050                 $dirprefix .= "/" if defined $dirprefix;
4051                 $dirprefix .= $part;
4052                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project => undef,
4053                                              project_filter => $dirprefix,
4054                                              action => "project_list")},
4055                               esc_html($part)) . " / ";
4056         }
4057 }
4058
4059 sub print_nav_breadcrumbs {
4060         my %opts = @_;
4061
4062         for my $crumb (@extra_breadcrumbs, [ $home_link_str => $home_link ]) {
4063                 print $cgi->a({-href => esc_url($crumb->[1])}, $crumb->[0]) . " / ";
4064         }
4065         if (defined $project) {
4066                 my @dirname = split '/', $project;
4067                 my $projectbasename = pop @dirname;
4068                 print_nav_breadcrumbs_path(@dirname);
4069                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"summary")}, esc_html($projectbasename));
4070                 if (defined $action) {
4071                         my $action_print = $action ;
4072                         if (defined $opts{-action_extra}) {
4073                                 $action_print = $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$action)},
4074                                         $action);
4075                         }
4076                         print " / $action_print";
4077                 }
4078                 if (defined $opts{-action_extra}) {
4079                         print " / $opts{-action_extra}";
4080                 }
4081                 print "\n";
4082         } elsif (defined $project_filter) {
4083                 print_nav_breadcrumbs_path(split '/', $project_filter);
4084         }
4085 }
4086
4087 sub print_search_form {
4088         if (!defined $searchtext) {
4089                 $searchtext = "";
4090         }
4091         my $search_hash;
4092         if (defined $hash_base) {
4093                 $search_hash = $hash_base;
4094         } elsif (defined $hash) {
4095                 $search_hash = $hash;
4096         } else {
4097                 $search_hash = "HEAD";
4098         }
4099         my $action = $my_uri;
4100         my $use_pathinfo = gitweb_check_feature('pathinfo');
4101         if ($use_pathinfo) {
4102                 $action .= "/".esc_url($project);
4103         }
4104         print $cgi->start_form(-method => "get", -action => $action) .
4105               "<div class=\"search\">\n" .
4106               (!$use_pathinfo &&
4107               $cgi->input({-name=>"p", -value=>$project, -type=>"hidden"}) . "\n") .
4108               $cgi->input({-name=>"a", -value=>"search", -type=>"hidden"}) . "\n" .
4109               $cgi->input({-name=>"h", -value=>$search_hash, -type=>"hidden"}) . "\n" .
4110               $cgi->popup_menu(-name => 'st', -default => 'commit',
4111                                -values => ['commit', 'grep', 'author', 'committer', 'pickaxe']) .
4112               " " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"search_help"),
4113                              -title => "search help" }, "?") . " search:\n",
4114               $cgi->textfield(-name => "s", -value => $searchtext, -override => 1) . "\n" .
4115               "<span title=\"Extended regular expression\">" .
4116               $cgi->checkbox(-name => 'sr', -value => 1, -label => 're',
4117                              -checked => $search_use_regexp) .
4118               "</span>" .
4119               "</div>" .
4120               $cgi->end_form() . "\n";
4121 }
4122
4123 sub git_header_html {
4124         my $status = shift || "200 OK";
4125         my $expires = shift;
4126         my %opts = @_;
4127
4128         my $title = get_page_title();
4129         my $content_type = get_content_type_html();
4130         print $cgi->header(-type=>$content_type, -charset => 'utf-8',
4131                            -status=> $status, -expires => $expires)
4132                 unless ($opts{'-no_http_header'});
4133         my $mod_perl_version = $ENV{'MOD_PERL'} ? " $ENV{'MOD_PERL'}" : '';
4134         print <<EOF;
4135 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
4136 <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
4137 <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en-US" lang="en-US">
4138 <!-- git web interface version $version, (C) 2005-2006, Kay Sievers <kay.sievers\@vrfy.org>, Christian Gierke -->
4139 <!-- git core binaries version $git_version -->
4140 <head>
4141 <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="$content_type; charset=utf-8"/>
4142 <meta name="generator" content="gitweb/$version git/$git_version$mod_perl_version"/>
4143 <meta name="robots" content="index, nofollow"/>
4144 <title>$title</title>
4145 EOF
4146         # the stylesheet, favicon etc urls won't work correctly with path_info
4147         # unless we set the appropriate base URL
4148         if ($ENV{'PATH_INFO'}) {
4149                 print "<base href=\"".esc_url($base_url)."\" />\n";
4150         }
4151         print_header_links($status);
4152
4153         if (defined $site_html_head_string) {
4154                 print to_utf8($site_html_head_string);
4155         }
4156
4157         print "</head>\n" .
4158               "<body>\n";
4159
4160         if (defined $site_header && -f $site_header) {
4161                 insert_file($site_header);
4162         }
4163
4164         print "<div class=\"page_header\">\n";
4165         if (defined $logo) {
4166                 print $cgi->a({-href => esc_url($logo_url),
4167                                -title => $logo_label},
4168                               $cgi->img({-src => esc_url($logo),
4169                                          -width => 72, -height => 27,
4170                                          -alt => "git",
4171                                          -class => "logo"}));
4172         }
4173         print_nav_breadcrumbs(%opts);
4174         print "</div>\n";
4175
4176         my $have_search = gitweb_check_feature('search');
4177         if (defined $project && $have_search) {
4178                 print_search_form();
4179         }
4180 }
4181
4182 sub git_footer_html {
4183         my $feed_class = 'rss_logo';
4184
4185         print "<div class=\"page_footer\">\n";
4186         if (defined $project) {
4187                 my $descr = git_get_project_description($project);
4188                 if (defined $descr) {
4189                         print "<div class=\"page_footer_text\">" . esc_html($descr) . "</div>\n";
4190                 }
4191
4192                 my %href_params = get_feed_info();
4193                 if (!%href_params) {
4194                         $feed_class .= ' generic';
4195                 }
4196                 $href_params{'-title'} ||= 'log';
4197
4198                 foreach my $format (qw(RSS Atom)) {
4199                         $href_params{'action'} = lc($format);
4200                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(%href_params),
4201                                       -title => "$href_params{'-title'} $format feed",
4202                                       -class => $feed_class}, $format)."\n";
4203                 }
4204
4205         } else {
4206                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, action=>"opml",
4207                                              project_filter => $project_filter),
4208                               -class => $feed_class}, "OPML") . " ";
4209                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>undef, action=>"project_index",
4210                                              project_filter => $project_filter),
4211                               -class => $feed_class}, "TXT") . "\n";
4212         }
4213         print "</div>\n"; # class="page_footer"
4214
4215         if (defined $t0 && gitweb_check_feature('timed')) {
4216                 print "<div id=\"generating_info\">\n";
4217                 print 'This page took '.
4218                       '<span id="generating_time" class="time_span">'.
4219                       tv_interval($t0, [ gettimeofday() ]).
4220                       ' seconds </span>'.
4221                       ' and '.
4222                       '<span id="generating_cmd">'.
4223                       $number_of_git_cmds.
4224                       '</span> git commands '.
4225                       " to generate.\n";
4226                 print "</div>\n"; # class="page_footer"
4227         }
4228
4229         if (defined $site_footer && -f $site_footer) {
4230                 insert_file($site_footer);
4231         }
4232
4233         print qq!<script type="text/javascript" src="!.esc_url($javascript).qq!"></script>\n!;
4234         if (defined $action &&
4235             $action eq 'blame_incremental') {
4236                 print qq!<script type="text/javascript">\n!.
4237                       qq!startBlame("!. href(action=>"blame_data", -replay=>1) .qq!",\n!.
4238                       qq!           "!. href() .qq!");\n!.
4239                       qq!</script>\n!;
4240         } else {
4241                 my ($jstimezone, $tz_cookie, $datetime_class) =
4242                         gitweb_get_feature('javascript-timezone');
4243
4244                 print qq!<script type="text/javascript">\n!.
4245                       qq!window.onload = function () {\n!;
4246                 if (gitweb_check_feature('javascript-actions')) {
4247                         print qq!       fixLinks();\n!;
4248                 }
4249                 if ($jstimezone && $tz_cookie && $datetime_class) {
4250                         print qq!       var tz_cookie = { name: '$tz_cookie', expires: 14, path: '/' };\n!. # in days
4251                               qq!       onloadTZSetup('$jstimezone', tz_cookie, '$datetime_class');\n!;
4252                 }
4253                 print qq!};\n!.
4254                       qq!</script>\n!;
4255         }
4256
4257         print "</body>\n" .
4258               "</html>";
4259 }
4260
4261 # die_error(<http_status_code>, <error_message>[, <detailed_html_description>])
4262 # Example: die_error(404, 'Hash not found')
4263 # By convention, use the following status codes (as defined in RFC 2616):
4264 # 400: Invalid or missing CGI parameters, or
4265 #      requested object exists but has wrong type.
4266 # 403: Requested feature (like "pickaxe" or "snapshot") not enabled on
4267 #      this server or project.
4268 # 404: Requested object/revision/project doesn't exist.
4269 # 500: The server isn't configured properly, or
4270 #      an internal error occurred (e.g. failed assertions caused by bugs), or
4271 #      an unknown error occurred (e.g. the git binary died unexpectedly).
4272 # 503: The server is currently unavailable (because it is overloaded,
4273 #      or down for maintenance).  Generally, this is a temporary state.
4274 sub die_error {
4275         my $status = shift || 500;
4276         my $error = esc_html(shift) || "Internal Server Error";
4277         my $extra = shift;
4278         my %opts = @_;
4279
4280         my %http_responses = (
4281                 400 => '400 Bad Request',
4282                 403 => '403 Forbidden',
4283                 404 => '404 Not Found',
4284                 500 => '500 Internal Server Error',
4285                 503 => '503 Service Unavailable',
4286         );
4287         git_header_html($http_responses{$status}, undef, %opts);
4288         print <<EOF;
4289 <div class="page_body">
4290 <br /><br />
4291 $status - $error
4292 <br />
4293 EOF
4294         if (defined $extra) {
4295                 print "<hr />\n" .
4296                       "$extra\n";
4297         }
4298         print "</div>\n";
4299
4300         git_footer_html();
4301         goto DONE_GITWEB
4302                 unless ($opts{'-error_handler'});
4303 }
4304
4305 ## ----------------------------------------------------------------------
4306 ## functions printing or outputting HTML: navigation
4307
4308 sub git_print_page_nav {
4309         my ($current, $suppress, $head, $treehead, $treebase, $extra) = @_;
4310         $extra = '' if !defined $extra; # pager or formats
4311
4312         my @navs = qw(summary shortlog log commit commitdiff tree);
4313         if ($suppress) {
4314                 @navs = grep { $_ ne $suppress } @navs;
4315         }
4316
4317         my %arg = map { $_ => {action=>$_} } @navs;
4318         if (defined $head) {
4319                 for (qw(commit commitdiff)) {
4320                         $arg{$_}{'hash'} = $head;
4321                 }
4322                 if ($current =~ m/^(tree | log | shortlog | commit | commitdiff | search)$/x) {
4323                         for (qw(shortlog log)) {
4324                                 $arg{$_}{'hash'} = $head;
4325                         }
4326                 }
4327         }
4328
4329         $arg{'tree'}{'hash'} = $treehead if defined $treehead;
4330         $arg{'tree'}{'hash_base'} = $treebase if defined $treebase;
4331
4332         my @actions = gitweb_get_feature('actions');
4333         my %repl = (
4334                 '%' => '%',
4335                 'n' => $project,         # project name
4336                 'f' => $git_dir,         # project path within filesystem
4337                 'h' => $treehead || '',  # current hash ('h' parameter)
4338                 'b' => $treebase || '',  # hash base ('hb' parameter)
4339         );
4340         while (@actions) {
4341                 my ($label, $link, $pos) = splice(@actions,0,3);
4342                 # insert
4343                 @navs = map { $_ eq $pos ? ($_, $label) : $_ } @navs;
4344                 # munch munch
4345                 $link =~ s/%([%nfhb])/$repl{$1}/g;
4346                 $arg{$label}{'_href'} = $link;
4347         }
4348
4349         print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n" .
4350                 (join " | ",
4351                  map { $_ eq $current ?
4352                        $_ : $cgi->a({-href => ($arg{$_}{_href} ? $arg{$_}{_href} : href(%{$arg{$_}}))}, "$_")
4353                  } @navs);
4354         print "<br/>\n$extra<br/>\n" .
4355               "</div>\n";
4356 }
4357
4358 # returns a submenu for the nagivation of the refs views (tags, heads,
4359 # remotes) with the current view disabled and the remotes view only
4360 # available if the feature is enabled
4361 sub format_ref_views {
4362         my ($current) = @_;
4363         my @ref_views = qw{tags heads};
4364         push @ref_views, 'remotes' if gitweb_check_feature('remote_heads');
4365         return join " | ", map {
4366                 $_ eq $current ? $_ :
4367                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$_)}, $_)
4368         } @ref_views
4369 }
4370
4371 sub format_paging_nav {
4372         my ($action, $page, $has_next_link) = @_;
4373         my $paging_nav;
4374
4375
4376         if ($page > 0) {
4377                 $paging_nav .=
4378                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>undef)}, "first") .
4379                         " &sdot; " .
4380                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page-1),
4381                                  -accesskey => "p", -title => "Alt-p"}, "prev");
4382         } else {
4383                 $paging_nav .= "first &sdot; prev";
4384         }
4385
4386         if ($has_next_link) {
4387                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
4388                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
4389                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
4390         } else {
4391                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; next";
4392         }
4393
4394         return $paging_nav;
4395 }
4396
4397 ## ......................................................................
4398 ## functions printing or outputting HTML: div
4399
4400 sub git_print_header_div {
4401         my ($action, $title, $hash, $hash_base) = @_;
4402         my %args = ();
4403
4404         $args{'action'} = $action;
4405         $args{'hash'} = $hash if $hash;
4406         $args{'hash_base'} = $hash_base if $hash_base;
4407
4408         print "<div class=\"header\">\n" .
4409               $cgi->a({-href => href(%args), -class => "title"},
4410               $title ? $title : $action) .
4411               "\n</div>\n";
4412 }
4413
4414 sub format_repo_url {
4415         my ($name, $url) = @_;
4416         return "<tr class=\"metadata_url\"><td>$name</td><td>$url</td></tr>\n";
4417 }
4418
4419 # Group output by placing it in a DIV element and adding a header.
4420 # Options for start_div() can be provided by passing a hash reference as the
4421 # first parameter to the function.
4422 # Options to git_print_header_div() can be provided by passing an array
4423 # reference. This must follow the options to start_div if they are present.
4424 # The content can be a scalar, which is output as-is, a scalar reference, which
4425 # is output after html escaping, an IO handle passed either as *handle or
4426 # *handle{IO}, or a function reference. In the latter case all following
4427 # parameters will be taken as argument to the content function call.
4428 sub git_print_section {
4429         my ($div_args, $header_args, $content);
4430         my $arg = shift;
4431         if (ref($arg) eq 'HASH') {
4432                 $div_args = $arg;
4433                 $arg = shift;
4434         }
4435         if (ref($arg) eq 'ARRAY') {
4436                 $header_args = $arg;
4437                 $arg = shift;
4438         }
4439         $content = $arg;
4440
4441         print $cgi->start_div($div_args);
4442         git_print_header_div(@$header_args);
4443
4444         if (ref($content) eq 'CODE') {
4445                 $content->(@_);
4446         } elsif (ref($content) eq 'SCALAR') {
4447                 print esc_html($$content);
4448         } elsif (ref($content) eq 'GLOB' or ref($content) eq 'IO::Handle') {
4449                 print <$content>;
4450         } elsif (!ref($content) && defined($content)) {
4451                 print $content;
4452         }
4453
4454         print $cgi->end_div;
4455 }
4456
4457 sub format_timestamp_html {
4458         my $date = shift;
4459         my $strtime = $date->{'rfc2822'};
4460
4461         my (undef, undef, $datetime_class) =
4462                 gitweb_get_feature('javascript-timezone');
4463         if ($datetime_class) {
4464                 $strtime = qq!<span class="$datetime_class">$strtime</span>!;
4465         }
4466
4467         my $localtime_format = '(%02d:%02d %s)';
4468         if ($date->{'hour_local'} < 6) {
4469                 $localtime_format = '(<span class="atnight">%02d:%02d</span> %s)';
4470         }
4471         $strtime .= ' ' .
4472                     sprintf($localtime_format,
4473                             $date->{'hour_local'}, $date->{'minute_local'}, $date->{'tz_local'});
4474
4475         return $strtime;
4476 }
4477
4478 # Outputs the author name and date in long form
4479 sub git_print_authorship {
4480         my $co = shift;
4481         my %opts = @_;
4482         my $tag = $opts{-tag} || 'div';
4483         my $author = $co->{'author_name'};
4484
4485         my %ad = parse_date($co->{'author_epoch'}, $co->{'author_tz'});
4486         print "<$tag class=\"author_date\">" .
4487               format_search_author($author, "author", esc_html($author)) .
4488               " [".format_timestamp_html(\%ad)."]".
4489               git_get_avatar($co->{'author_email'}, -pad_before => 1) .
4490               "</$tag>\n";
4491 }
4492
4493 # Outputs table rows containing the full author or committer information,
4494 # in the format expected for 'commit' view (& similar).
4495 # Parameters are a commit hash reference, followed by the list of people
4496 # to output information for. If the list is empty it defaults to both
4497 # author and committer.
4498 sub git_print_authorship_rows {
4499         my $co = shift;
4500         # too bad we can't use @people = @_ || ('author', 'committer')
4501         my @people = @_;
4502         @people = ('author', 'committer') unless @people;
4503         foreach my $who (@people) {
4504                 my %wd = parse_date($co->{"${who}_epoch"}, $co->{"${who}_tz"});
4505                 print "<tr><td>$who</td><td>" .
4506                       format_search_author($co->{"${who}_name"}, $who,
4507                                            esc_html($co->{"${who}_name"})) . " " .
4508                       format_search_author($co->{"${who}_email"}, $who,
4509                                            esc_html("<" . $co->{"${who}_email"} . ">")) .
4510                       "</td><td rowspan=\"2\">" .
4511                       git_get_avatar($co->{"${who}_email"}, -size => 'double') .
4512                       "</td></tr>\n" .
4513                       "<tr>" .
4514                       "<td></td><td>" .
4515                       format_timestamp_html(\%wd) .
4516                       "</td>" .
4517                       "</tr>\n";
4518         }
4519 }
4520
4521 sub git_print_page_path {
4522         my $name = shift;
4523         my $type = shift;
4524         my $hb = shift;
4525
4526
4527         print "<div class=\"page_path\">";
4528         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash_base=>$hb),
4529                       -title => 'tree root'}, to_utf8("[$project]"));
4530         print " / ";
4531         if (defined $name) {
4532                 my @dirname = split '/', $name;
4533                 my $basename = pop @dirname;
4534                 my $fullname = '';
4535
4536                 foreach my $dir (@dirname) {
4537                         $fullname .= ($fullname ? '/' : '') . $dir;
4538                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", file_name=>$fullname,
4539                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
4540                                       -title => $fullname}, esc_path($dir));
4541                         print " / ";
4542                 }
4543                 if (defined $type && $type eq 'blob') {
4544                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", file_name=>$file_name,
4545                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
4546                                       -title => $name}, esc_path($basename));
4547                 } elsif (defined $type && $type eq 'tree') {
4548                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", file_name=>$file_name,
4549                                                      hash_base=>$hb),
4550                                       -title => $name}, esc_path($basename));
4551                         print " / ";
4552                 } else {
4553                         print esc_path($basename);
4554                 }
4555         }
4556         print "<br/></div>\n";
4557 }
4558
4559 sub git_print_log {
4560         my $log = shift;
4561         my %opts = @_;
4562
4563         if ($opts{'-remove_title'}) {
4564                 # remove title, i.e. first line of log
4565                 shift @$log;
4566         }
4567         # remove leading empty lines
4568         while (defined $log->[0] && $log->[0] eq "") {
4569                 shift @$log;
4570         }
4571
4572         # print log
4573         my $skip_blank_line = 0;
4574         foreach my $line (@$log) {
4575                 if ($line =~ m/^\s*([A-Z][-A-Za-z]*-[Bb]y|C[Cc]): /) {
4576                         if (! $opts{'-remove_signoff'}) {
4577                                 print "<span class=\"signoff\">" . esc_html($line) . "</span><br/>\n";
4578                                 $skip_blank_line = 1;
4579                         }
4580                         next;
4581                 }
4582
4583                 if ($line =~ m,\s*([a-z]*link): (https?://\S+),i) {
4584                         if (! $opts{'-remove_signoff'}) {
4585                                 print "<span class=\"signoff\">" . esc_html($1) . ": " .
4586                                         "<a href=\"" . esc_html($2) . "\">" . esc_html($2) . "</a>" .
4587                                         "</span><br/>\n";
4588                                 $skip_blank_line = 1;
4589                         }
4590                         next;
4591                 }
4592
4593                 # print only one empty line
4594                 # do not print empty line after signoff
4595                 if ($line eq "") {
4596                         next if ($skip_blank_line);
4597                         $skip_blank_line = 1;
4598                 } else {
4599                         $skip_blank_line = 0;
4600                 }
4601
4602                 print format_log_line_html($line) . "<br/>\n";
4603         }
4604
4605         if ($opts{'-final_empty_line'}) {
4606                 # end with single empty line
4607                 print "<br/>\n" unless $skip_blank_line;
4608         }
4609 }
4610
4611 # return link target (what link points to)
4612 sub git_get_link_target {
4613         my $hash = shift;
4614         my $link_target;
4615
4616         # read link
4617         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
4618                 or return;
4619         {
4620                 local $/ = undef;
4621                 $link_target = <$fd>;
4622         }
4623         close $fd
4624                 or return;
4625
4626         return $link_target;
4627 }
4628
4629 # given link target, and the directory (basedir) the link is in,
4630 # return target of link relative to top directory (top tree);
4631 # return undef if it is not possible (including absolute links).
4632 sub normalize_link_target {
4633         my ($link_target, $basedir) = @_;
4634
4635         # absolute symlinks (beginning with '/') cannot be normalized
4636         return if (substr($link_target, 0, 1) eq '/');
4637
4638         # normalize link target to path from top (root) tree (dir)
4639         my $path;
4640         if ($basedir) {
4641                 $path = $basedir . '/' . $link_target;
4642         } else {
4643                 # we are in top (root) tree (dir)
4644                 $path = $link_target;
4645         }
4646
4647         # remove //, /./, and /../
4648         my @path_parts;
4649         foreach my $part (split('/', $path)) {
4650                 # discard '.' and ''
4651                 next if (!$part || $part eq '.');
4652                 # handle '..'
4653                 if ($part eq '..') {
4654                         if (@path_parts) {
4655                                 pop @path_parts;
4656                         } else {
4657                                 # link leads outside repository (outside top dir)
4658                                 return;
4659                         }
4660                 } else {
4661                         push @path_parts, $part;
4662                 }
4663         }
4664         $path = join('/', @path_parts);
4665
4666         return $path;
4667 }
4668
4669 # print tree entry (row of git_tree), but without encompassing <tr> element
4670 sub git_print_tree_entry {
4671         my ($t, $basedir, $hash_base, $have_blame) = @_;
4672
4673         my %base_key = ();
4674         $base_key{'hash_base'} = $hash_base if defined $hash_base;
4675
4676         # The format of a table row is: mode list link.  Where mode is
4677         # the mode of the entry, list is the name of the entry, an href,
4678         # and link is the action links of the entry.
4679
4680         print "<td class=\"mode\">" . mode_str($t->{'mode'}) . "</td>\n";
4681         if (exists $t->{'size'}) {
4682                 print "<td class=\"size\">$t->{'size'}</td>\n";
4683         }
4684         if ($t->{'type'} eq "blob") {
4685                 print "<td class=\"list\">" .
4686                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
4687                                                file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key),
4688                                 -class => "list"}, esc_path($t->{'name'}));
4689                 if (S_ISLNK(oct $t->{'mode'})) {
4690                         my $link_target = git_get_link_target($t->{'hash'});
4691                         if ($link_target) {
4692                                 my $norm_target = normalize_link_target($link_target, $basedir);
4693                                 if (defined $norm_target) {
4694                                         print " -> " .
4695                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"object", hash_base=>$hash_base,
4696                                                                      file_name=>$norm_target),
4697                                                        -title => $norm_target}, esc_path($link_target));
4698                                 } else {
4699                                         print " -> " . esc_path($link_target);
4700                                 }
4701                         }
4702                 }
4703                 print "</td>\n";
4704                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
4705                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
4706                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
4707                               "blob");
4708                 if ($have_blame) {
4709                         print " | " .
4710                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
4711                                                      file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}", %base_key)},
4712                                       "blame");
4713                 }
4714                 if (defined $hash_base) {
4715                         print " | " .
4716                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash_base,
4717                                                      hash=>$t->{'hash'}, file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
4718                                       "history");
4719                 }
4720                 print " | " .
4721                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", hash_base=>$hash_base,
4722                                                file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
4723                                 "raw");
4724                 print "</td>\n";
4725
4726         } elsif ($t->{'type'} eq "tree") {
4727                 print "<td class=\"list\">";
4728                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
4729                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}",
4730                                              %base_key)},
4731                               esc_path($t->{'name'}));
4732                 print "</td>\n";
4733                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
4734                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$t->{'hash'},
4735                                              file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}",
4736                                              %base_key)},
4737                               "tree");
4738                 if (defined $hash_base) {
4739                         print " | " .
4740                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash_base,
4741                                                      file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
4742                                       "history");
4743                 }
4744                 print "</td>\n";
4745         } else {
4746                 # unknown object: we can only present history for it
4747                 # (this includes 'commit' object, i.e. submodule support)
4748                 print "<td class=\"list\">" .
4749                       esc_path($t->{'name'}) .
4750                       "</td>\n";
4751                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
4752                 if (defined $hash_base) {
4753                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history",
4754                                                      hash_base=>$hash_base,
4755                                                      file_name=>"$basedir$t->{'name'}")},
4756                                       "history");
4757                 }
4758                 print "</td>\n";
4759         }
4760 }
4761
4762 ## ......................................................................
4763 ## functions printing large fragments of HTML
4764
4765 # get pre-image filenames for merge (combined) diff
4766 sub fill_from_file_info {
4767         my ($diff, @parents) = @_;
4768
4769         $diff->{'from_file'} = [ ];
4770         $diff->{'from_file'}[$diff->{'nparents'} - 1] = undef;
4771         for (my $i = 0; $i < $diff->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
4772                 if ($diff->{'status'}[$i] eq 'R' ||
4773                     $diff->{'status'}[$i] eq 'C') {
4774                         $diff->{'from_file'}[$i] =
4775                                 git_get_path_by_hash($parents[$i], $diff->{'from_id'}[$i]);
4776                 }
4777         }
4778
4779         return $diff;
4780 }
4781
4782 # is current raw difftree line of file deletion
4783 sub is_deleted {
4784         my $diffinfo = shift;
4785
4786         return $diffinfo->{'to_id'} eq ('0' x 40);
4787 }
4788
4789 # does patch correspond to [previous] difftree raw line
4790 # $diffinfo  - hashref of parsed raw diff format
4791 # $patchinfo - hashref of parsed patch diff format
4792 #              (the same keys as in $diffinfo)
4793 sub is_patch_split {
4794         my ($diffinfo, $patchinfo) = @_;
4795
4796         return defined $diffinfo && defined $patchinfo
4797                 && $diffinfo->{'to_file'} eq $patchinfo->{'to_file'};
4798 }
4799
4800
4801 sub git_difftree_body {
4802         my ($difftree, $hash, @parents) = @_;
4803         my ($parent) = $parents[0];
4804         my $have_blame = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
4805         print "<div class=\"list_head\">\n";
4806         if ($#{$difftree} > 10) {
4807                 print(($#{$difftree} + 1) . " files changed:\n");
4808         }
4809         print "</div>\n";
4810
4811         print "<table class=\"" .
4812               (@parents > 1 ? "combined " : "") .
4813               "diff_tree\">\n";
4814
4815         # header only for combined diff in 'commitdiff' view
4816         my $has_header = @$difftree && @parents > 1 && $action eq 'commitdiff';
4817         if ($has_header) {
4818                 # table header
4819                 print "<thead><tr>\n" .
4820                        "<th></th><th></th>\n"; # filename, patchN link
4821                 for (my $i = 0; $i < @parents; $i++) {
4822                         my $par = $parents[$i];
4823                         print "<th>" .
4824                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff",
4825                                                      hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>$par),
4826                                        -title => 'commitdiff to parent number ' .
4827                                                   ($i+1) . ': ' . substr($par,0,7)},
4828                                       $i+1) .
4829                               "&nbsp;</th>\n";
4830                 }
4831                 print "</tr></thead>\n<tbody>\n";
4832         }
4833
4834         my $alternate = 1;
4835         my $patchno = 0;
4836         foreach my $line (@{$difftree}) {
4837                 my $diff = parsed_difftree_line($line);
4838
4839                 if ($alternate) {
4840                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
4841                 } else {
4842                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
4843                 }
4844                 $alternate ^= 1;
4845
4846                 if (exists $diff->{'nparents'}) { # combined diff
4847
4848                         fill_from_file_info($diff, @parents)
4849                                 unless exists $diff->{'from_file'};
4850
4851                         if (!is_deleted($diff)) {
4852                                 # file exists in the result (child) commit
4853                                 print "<td>" .
4854                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
4855                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
4856                                                              hash_base=>$hash),
4857                                               -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'to_file'})) .
4858                                       "</td>\n";
4859                         } else {
4860                                 print "<td>" .
4861                                       esc_path($diff->{'to_file'}) .
4862                                       "</td>\n";
4863                         }
4864
4865                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
4866                                 # link to patch
4867                                 $patchno++;
4868                                 print "<td class=\"link\">" .
4869                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(-anchor=>"patch$patchno")},
4870                                               "patch") .
4871                                       " | " .
4872                                       "</td>\n";
4873                         }
4874
4875                         my $has_history = 0;
4876                         my $not_deleted = 0;
4877                         for (my $i = 0; $i < $diff->{'nparents'}; $i++) {
4878                                 my $hash_parent = $parents[$i];
4879                                 my $from_hash = $diff->{'from_id'}[$i];
4880                                 my $from_path = $diff->{'from_file'}[$i];
4881                                 my $status = $diff->{'status'}[$i];
4882
4883                                 $has_history ||= ($status ne 'A');
4884                                 $not_deleted ||= ($status ne 'D');
4885
4886                                 if ($status eq 'A') {
4887                                         print "<td  class=\"link\" align=\"right\"> | </td>\n";
4888                                 } elsif ($status eq 'D') {
4889                                         print "<td class=\"link\">" .
4890                                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
4891                                                                      hash_base=>$hash,
4892                                                                      hash=>$from_hash,
4893                                                                      file_name=>$from_path)},
4894                                                       "blob" . ($i+1)) .
4895                                               " | </td>\n";
4896                                 } else {
4897                                         if ($diff->{'to_id'} eq $from_hash) {
4898                                                 print "<td class=\"link nochange\">";
4899                                         } else {
4900                                                 print "<td class=\"link\">";
4901                                         }
4902                                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
4903                                                                      hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
4904                                                                      hash_parent=>$from_hash,
4905                                                                      hash_base=>$hash,
4906                                                                      hash_parent_base=>$hash_parent,
4907                                                                      file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
4908                                                                      file_parent=>$from_path)},
4909                                                       "diff" . ($i+1)) .
4910                                               " | </td>\n";
4911                                 }
4912                         }
4913
4914                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
4915                         if ($not_deleted) {
4916                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
4917                                                              hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
4918                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
4919                                                              hash_base=>$hash)},
4920                                               "blob");
4921                                 print " | " if ($has_history);
4922                         }
4923                         if ($has_history) {
4924                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history",
4925                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'},
4926                                                              hash_base=>$hash)},
4927                                               "history");
4928                         }
4929                         print "</td>\n";
4930
4931                         print "</tr>\n";
4932                         next; # instead of 'else' clause, to avoid extra indent
4933                 }
4934                 # else ordinary diff
4935
4936                 my ($to_mode_oct, $to_mode_str, $to_file_type);
4937                 my ($from_mode_oct, $from_mode_str, $from_file_type);
4938                 if ($diff->{'to_mode'} ne ('0' x 6)) {
4939                         $to_mode_oct = oct $diff->{'to_mode'};
4940                         if (S_ISREG($to_mode_oct)) { # only for regular file
4941                                 $to_mode_str = sprintf("%04o", $to_mode_oct & 0777); # permission bits
4942                         }
4943                         $to_file_type = file_type($diff->{'to_mode'});
4944                 }
4945                 if ($diff->{'from_mode'} ne ('0' x 6)) {
4946                         $from_mode_oct = oct $diff->{'from_mode'};
4947                         if (S_ISREG($from_mode_oct)) { # only for regular file
4948                                 $from_mode_str = sprintf("%04o", $from_mode_oct & 0777); # permission bits
4949                         }
4950                         $from_file_type = file_type($diff->{'from_mode'});
4951                 }
4952
4953                 if ($diff->{'status'} eq "A") { # created
4954                         my $mode_chng = "<span class=\"file_status new\">[new $to_file_type";
4955                         $mode_chng   .= " with mode: $to_mode_str" if $to_mode_str;
4956                         $mode_chng   .= "]</span>";
4957                         print "<td>";
4958                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
4959                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'}),
4960                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'file'}));
4961                         print "</td>\n";
4962                         print "<td>$mode_chng</td>\n";
4963                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
4964                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
4965                                 # link to patch
4966                                 $patchno++;
4967                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-anchor=>"patch$patchno")},
4968                                               "patch") .
4969                                       " | ";
4970                         }
4971                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
4972                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
4973                                       "blob");
4974                         print "</td>\n";
4975
4976                 } elsif ($diff->{'status'} eq "D") { # deleted
4977                         my $mode_chng = "<span class=\"file_status deleted\">[deleted $from_file_type]</span>";
4978                         print "<td>";
4979                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'from_id'},
4980                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff->{'file'}),
4981                                        -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'file'}));
4982                         print "</td>\n";
4983                         print "<td>$mode_chng</td>\n";
4984                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
4985                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
4986                                 # link to patch
4987                                 $patchno++;
4988                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-anchor=>"patch$patchno")},
4989                                               "patch") .
4990                                       " | ";
4991                         }
4992                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'from_id'},
4993                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
4994                                       "blob") . " | ";
4995                         if ($have_blame) {
4996                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$parent,
4997                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
4998                                               "blame") . " | ";
4999                         }
5000                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$parent,
5001                                                      file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
5002                                       "history");
5003                         print "</td>\n";
5004
5005                 } elsif ($diff->{'status'} eq "M" || $diff->{'status'} eq "T") { # modified, or type changed
5006                         my $mode_chnge = "";
5007                         if ($diff->{'from_mode'} != $diff->{'to_mode'}) {
5008                                 $mode_chnge = "<span class=\"file_status mode_chnge\">[changed";
5009                                 if ($from_file_type ne $to_file_type) {
5010                                         $mode_chnge .= " from $from_file_type to $to_file_type";
5011                                 }
5012                                 if (($from_mode_oct & 0777) != ($to_mode_oct & 0777)) {
5013                                         if ($from_mode_str && $to_mode_str) {
5014                                                 $mode_chnge .= " mode: $from_mode_str->$to_mode_str";
5015                                         } elsif ($to_mode_str) {
5016                                                 $mode_chnge .= " mode: $to_mode_str";
5017                                         }
5018                                 }
5019                                 $mode_chnge .= "]</span>\n";
5020                         }
5021                         print "<td>";
5022                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
5023                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'}),
5024                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'file'}));
5025                         print "</td>\n";
5026                         print "<td>$mode_chnge</td>\n";
5027                         print "<td class=\"link\">";
5028                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
5029                                 # link to patch
5030                                 $patchno++;
5031                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-anchor=>"patch$patchno")},
5032                                               "patch") .
5033                                       " | ";
5034                         } elsif ($diff->{'to_id'} ne $diff->{'from_id'}) {
5035                                 # "commit" view and modified file (not onlu mode changed)
5036                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
5037                                                              hash=>$diff->{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$diff->{'from_id'},
5038                                                              hash_base=>$hash, hash_parent_base=>$parent,
5039                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
5040                                               "diff") .
5041                                       " | ";
5042                         }
5043                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
5044                                                      hash_base=>$hash, file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
5045                                        "blob") . " | ";
5046                         if ($have_blame) {
5047                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$hash,
5048                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
5049                                               "blame") . " | ";
5050                         }
5051                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash,
5052                                                      file_name=>$diff->{'file'})},
5053                                       "history");
5054                         print "</td>\n";
5055
5056                 } elsif ($diff->{'status'} eq "R" || $diff->{'status'} eq "C") { # renamed or copied
5057                         my %status_name = ('R' => 'moved', 'C' => 'copied');
5058                         my $nstatus = $status_name{$diff->{'status'}};
5059                         my $mode_chng = "";
5060                         if ($diff->{'from_mode'} != $diff->{'to_mode'}) {
5061                                 # mode also for directories, so we cannot use $to_mode_str
5062                                 $mode_chng = sprintf(", mode: %04o", $to_mode_oct & 0777);
5063                         }
5064                         print "<td>" .
5065                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$hash,
5066                                                      hash=>$diff->{'to_id'}, file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'}),
5067                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'to_file'})) . "</td>\n" .
5068                               "<td><span class=\"file_status $nstatus\">[$nstatus from " .
5069                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$parent,
5070                                                      hash=>$diff->{'from_id'}, file_name=>$diff->{'from_file'}),
5071                                       -class => "list"}, esc_path($diff->{'from_file'})) .
5072                               " with " . (int $diff->{'similarity'}) . "% similarity$mode_chng]</span></td>\n" .
5073                               "<td class=\"link\">";
5074                         if ($action eq 'commitdiff') {
5075                                 # link to patch
5076                                 $patchno++;
5077                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-anchor=>"patch$patchno")},
5078                                               "patch") .
5079                                       " | ";
5080                         } elsif ($diff->{'to_id'} ne $diff->{'from_id'}) {
5081                                 # "commit" view and modified file (not only pure rename or copy)
5082                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
5083                                                              hash=>$diff->{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$diff->{'from_id'},
5084                                                              hash_base=>$hash, hash_parent_base=>$parent,
5085                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'}, file_parent=>$diff->{'from_file'})},
5086                                               "diff") .
5087                                       " | ";
5088                         }
5089                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash=>$diff->{'to_id'},
5090                                                      hash_base=>$parent, file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'})},
5091                                       "blob") . " | ";
5092                         if ($have_blame) {
5093                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", hash_base=>$hash,
5094                                                              file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'})},
5095                                               "blame") . " | ";
5096                         }
5097                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", hash_base=>$hash,
5098                                                     file_name=>$diff->{'to_file'})},
5099                                       "history");
5100                         print "</td>\n";
5101
5102                 } # we should not encounter Unmerged (U) or Unknown (X) status
5103                 print "</tr>\n";
5104         }
5105         print "</tbody>" if $has_header;
5106         print "</table>\n";
5107 }
5108
5109 # Print context lines and then rem/add lines in a side-by-side manner.
5110 sub print_sidebyside_diff_lines {
5111         my ($ctx, $rem, $add) = @_;
5112
5113         # print context block before add/rem block
5114         if (@$ctx) {
5115                 print join '',
5116                         '<div class="chunk_block ctx">',
5117                                 '<div class="old">',
5118                                 @$ctx,
5119                                 '</div>',
5120                                 '<div class="new">',
5121                                 @$ctx,
5122                                 '</div>',
5123                         '</div>';
5124         }
5125
5126         if (!@$add) {
5127                 # pure removal
5128                 print join '',
5129                         '<div class="chunk_block rem">',
5130                                 '<div class="old">',
5131                                 @$rem,
5132                                 '</div>',
5133                         '</div>';
5134         } elsif (!@$rem) {
5135                 # pure addition
5136                 print join '',
5137                         '<div class="chunk_block add">',
5138                                 '<div class="new">',
5139                                 @$add,
5140                                 '</div>',
5141                         '</div>';
5142         } else {
5143                 print join '',
5144                         '<div class="chunk_block chg">',
5145                                 '<div class="old">',
5146                                 @$rem,
5147                                 '</div>',
5148                                 '<div class="new">',
5149                                 @$add,
5150                                 '</div>',
5151                         '</div>';
5152         }
5153 }
5154
5155 # Print context lines and then rem/add lines in inline manner.
5156 sub print_inline_diff_lines {
5157         my ($ctx, $rem, $add) = @_;
5158
5159         print @$ctx, @$rem, @$add;
5160 }
5161
5162 # Format removed and added line, mark changed part and HTML-format them.
5163 # Implementation is based on contrib/diff-highlight
5164 sub format_rem_add_lines_pair {
5165         my ($rem, $add, $num_parents) = @_;
5166
5167         # We need to untabify lines before split()'ing them;
5168         # otherwise offsets would be invalid.
5169         chomp $rem;
5170         chomp $add;
5171         $rem = untabify($rem);
5172         $add = untabify($add);
5173
5174         my @rem = split(//, $rem);
5175         my @add = split(//, $add);
5176         my ($esc_rem, $esc_add);
5177         # Ignore leading +/- characters for each parent.
5178         my ($prefix_len, $suffix_len) = ($num_parents, 0);
5179         my ($prefix_has_nonspace, $suffix_has_nonspace);
5180
5181         my $shorter = (@rem < @add) ? @rem : @add;
5182         while ($prefix_len < $shorter) {
5183                 last if ($rem[$prefix_len] ne $add[$prefix_len]);
5184
5185                 $prefix_has_nonspace = 1 if ($rem[$prefix_len] !~ /\s/);
5186                 $prefix_len++;
5187         }
5188
5189         while ($prefix_len + $suffix_len < $shorter) {
5190                 last if ($rem[-1 - $suffix_len] ne $add[-1 - $suffix_len]);
5191
5192                 $suffix_has_nonspace = 1 if ($rem[-1 - $suffix_len] !~ /\s/);
5193                 $suffix_len++;
5194         }
5195
5196         # Mark lines that are different from each other, but have some common
5197         # part that isn't whitespace.  If lines are completely different, don't
5198         # mark them because that would make output unreadable, especially if
5199         # diff consists of multiple lines.
5200         if ($prefix_has_nonspace || $suffix_has_nonspace) {
5201                 $esc_rem = esc_html_hl_regions($rem, 'marked',
5202                         [$prefix_len, @rem - $suffix_len], -nbsp=>1);
5203                 $esc_add = esc_html_hl_regions($add, 'marked',
5204                         [$prefix_len, @add - $suffix_len], -nbsp=>1);
5205         } else {
5206                 $esc_rem = esc_html($rem, -nbsp=>1);
5207                 $esc_add = esc_html($add, -nbsp=>1);
5208         }
5209
5210         return format_diff_line(\$esc_rem, 'rem'),
5211                format_diff_line(\$esc_add, 'add');
5212 }
5213
5214 # HTML-format diff context, removed and added lines.
5215 sub format_ctx_rem_add_lines {
5216         my ($ctx, $rem, $add, $num_parents) = @_;
5217         my (@new_ctx, @new_rem, @new_add);
5218         my $can_highlight = 0;
5219         my $is_combined = ($num_parents > 1);
5220
5221         # Highlight if every removed line has a corresponding added line.
5222         if (@$add > 0 && @$add == @$rem) {
5223                 $can_highlight = 1;
5224
5225                 # Highlight lines in combined diff only if the chunk contains
5226                 # diff between the same version, e.g.
5227                 #
5228                 #    - a
5229                 #   -  b
5230                 #    + c
5231                 #   +  d
5232                 #
5233                 # Otherwise the highlightling would be confusing.
5234                 if ($is_combined) {
5235                         for (my $i = 0; $i < @$add; $i++) {
5236                                 my $prefix_rem = substr($rem->[$i], 0, $num_parents);
5237                                 my $prefix_add = substr($add->[$i], 0, $num_parents);
5238
5239                                 $prefix_rem =~ s/-/+/g;
5240
5241                                 if ($prefix_rem ne $prefix_add) {
5242                                         $can_highlight = 0;
5243                                         last;
5244                                 }
5245                         }
5246                 }
5247         }
5248
5249         if ($can_highlight) {
5250                 for (my $i = 0; $i < @$add; $i++) {
5251                         my ($line_rem, $line_add) = format_rem_add_lines_pair(
5252                                 $rem->[$i], $add->[$i], $num_parents);
5253                         push @new_rem, $line_rem;
5254                         push @new_add, $line_add;
5255                 }
5256         } else {
5257                 @new_rem = map { format_diff_line($_, 'rem') } @$rem;
5258                 @new_add = map { format_diff_line($_, 'add') } @$add;
5259         }
5260
5261         @new_ctx = map { format_diff_line($_, 'ctx') } @$ctx;
5262
5263         return (\@new_ctx, \@new_rem, \@new_add);
5264 }
5265
5266 # Print context lines and then rem/add lines.
5267 sub print_diff_lines {
5268         my ($ctx, $rem, $add, $diff_style, $num_parents) = @_;
5269         my $is_combined = $num_parents > 1;
5270
5271         ($ctx, $rem, $add) = format_ctx_rem_add_lines($ctx, $rem, $add,
5272                 $num_parents);
5273
5274         if ($diff_style eq 'sidebyside' && !$is_combined) {
5275                 print_sidebyside_diff_lines($ctx, $rem, $add);
5276         } else {
5277                 # default 'inline' style and unknown styles
5278                 print_inline_diff_lines($ctx, $rem, $add);
5279         }
5280 }
5281
5282 sub print_diff_chunk {
5283         my ($diff_style, $num_parents, $from, $to, @chunk) = @_;
5284         my (@ctx, @rem, @add);
5285
5286         # The class of the previous line.
5287         my $prev_class = '';
5288
5289         return unless @chunk;
5290
5291         # incomplete last line might be among removed or added lines,
5292         # or both, or among context lines: find which
5293         for (my $i = 1; $i < @chunk; $i++) {
5294                 if ($chunk[$i][0] eq 'incomplete') {
5295                         $chunk[$i][0] = $chunk[$i-1][0];
5296                 }
5297         }
5298
5299         # guardian
5300         push @chunk, ["", ""];
5301
5302         foreach my $line_info (@chunk) {
5303                 my ($class, $line) = @$line_info;
5304
5305                 # print chunk headers
5306                 if ($class && $class eq 'chunk_header') {
5307                         print format_diff_line($line, $class, $from, $to);
5308                         next;
5309                 }
5310
5311                 ## print from accumulator when have some add/rem lines or end
5312                 # of chunk (flush context lines), or when have add and rem
5313                 # lines and new block is reached (otherwise add/rem lines could
5314                 # be reordered)
5315                 if (!$class || ((@rem || @add) && $class eq 'ctx') ||
5316                     (@rem && @add && $class ne $prev_class)) {
5317                         print_diff_lines(\@ctx, \@rem, \@add,
5318                                          $diff_style, $num_parents);
5319                         @ctx = @rem = @add = ();
5320                 }
5321
5322                 ## adding lines to accumulator
5323                 # guardian value
5324                 last unless $line;
5325                 # rem, add or change
5326                 if ($class eq 'rem') {
5327                         push @rem, $line;
5328                 } elsif ($class eq 'add') {
5329                         push @add, $line;
5330                 }
5331                 # context line
5332                 if ($class eq 'ctx') {
5333                         push @ctx, $line;
5334                 }
5335
5336                 $prev_class = $class;
5337         }
5338 }
5339
5340 sub git_patchset_body {
5341         my ($fd, $diff_style, $difftree, $hash, @hash_parents) = @_;
5342         my ($hash_parent) = $hash_parents[0];
5343
5344         my $is_combined = (@hash_parents > 1);
5345         my $patch_idx = 0;
5346         my $patch_number = 0;
5347         my $patch_line;
5348         my $diffinfo;
5349         my $to_name;
5350         my (%from, %to);
5351         my @chunk; # for side-by-side diff
5352
5353         print "<div class=\"patchset\">\n";
5354
5355         # skip to first patch
5356         while ($patch_line = <$fd>) {
5357                 chomp $patch_line;
5358
5359                 last if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff /);
5360         }
5361
5362  PATCH:
5363         while ($patch_line) {
5364
5365                 # parse "git diff" header line
5366                 if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff --git (\"(?:[^\\\"]*(?:\\.[^\\\"]*)*)\"|[^ "]*) (.*)$/) {
5367                         # $1 is from_name, which we do not use
5368                         $to_name = unquote($2);
5369                         $to_name =~ s!^b/!!;
5370                 } elsif ($patch_line =~ m/^diff --(cc|combined) ("?.*"?)$/) {
5371                         # $1 is 'cc' or 'combined', which we do not use
5372                         $to_name = unquote($2);
5373                 } else {
5374                         $to_name = undef;
5375                 }
5376
5377                 # check if current patch belong to current raw line
5378                 # and parse raw git-diff line if needed
5379                 if (is_patch_split($diffinfo, { 'to_file' => $to_name })) {
5380                         # this is continuation of a split patch
5381                         print "<div class=\"patch cont\">\n";
5382                 } else {
5383                         # advance raw git-diff output if needed
5384                         $patch_idx++ if defined $diffinfo;
5385
5386                         # read and prepare patch information
5387                         $diffinfo = parsed_difftree_line($difftree->[$patch_idx]);
5388
5389                         # compact combined diff output can have some patches skipped
5390                         # find which patch (using pathname of result) we are at now;
5391                         if ($is_combined) {
5392                                 while ($to_name ne $diffinfo->{'to_file'}) {
5393                                         print "<div class=\"patch\" id=\"patch". ($patch_idx+1) ."\">\n" .
5394                                               format_diff_cc_simplified($diffinfo, @hash_parents) .
5395                                               "</div>\n";  # class="patch"
5396
5397                                         $patch_idx++;
5398                                         $patch_number++;
5399
5400                                         last if $patch_idx > $#$difftree;
5401                                         $diffinfo = parsed_difftree_line($difftree->[$patch_idx]);
5402                                 }
5403                         }
5404
5405                         # modifies %from, %to hashes
5406                         parse_from_to_diffinfo($diffinfo, \%from, \%to, @hash_parents);
5407
5408                         # this is first patch for raw difftree line with $patch_idx index
5409                         # we index @$difftree array from 0, but number patches from 1
5410                         print "<div class=\"patch\" id=\"patch". ($patch_idx+1) ."\">\n";
5411                 }
5412
5413                 # git diff header
5414                 #assert($patch_line =~ m/^diff /) if DEBUG;
5415                 #assert($patch_line !~ m!$/$!) if DEBUG; # is chomp-ed
5416                 $patch_number++;
5417                 # print "git diff" header
5418                 print format_git_diff_header_line($patch_line, $diffinfo,
5419                                                   \%from, \%to);
5420
5421                 # print extended diff header
5422                 print "<div class=\"diff extended_header\">\n";
5423         EXTENDED_HEADER:
5424                 while ($patch_line = <$fd>) {
5425                         chomp $patch_line;
5426
5427                         last EXTENDED_HEADER if ($patch_line =~ m/^--- |^diff /);
5428
5429                         print format_extended_diff_header_line($patch_line, $diffinfo,
5430                                                                \%from, \%to);
5431                 }
5432                 print "</div>\n"; # class="diff extended_header"
5433
5434                 # from-file/to-file diff header
5435                 if (! $patch_line) {
5436                         print "</div>\n"; # class="patch"
5437                         last PATCH;
5438                 }
5439                 next PATCH if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff /);
5440                 #assert($patch_line =~ m/^---/) if DEBUG;
5441
5442                 my $last_patch_line = $patch_line;
5443                 $patch_line = <$fd>;
5444                 chomp $patch_line;
5445                 #assert($patch_line =~ m/^\+\+\+/) if DEBUG;
5446
5447                 print format_diff_from_to_header($last_patch_line, $patch_line,
5448                                                  $diffinfo, \%from, \%to,
5449                                                  @hash_parents);
5450
5451                 # the patch itself
5452         LINE:
5453                 while ($patch_line = <$fd>) {
5454                         chomp $patch_line;
5455
5456                         next PATCH if ($patch_line =~ m/^diff /);
5457
5458                         my $class = diff_line_class($patch_line, \%from, \%to);
5459
5460                         if ($class eq 'chunk_header') {
5461                                 print_diff_chunk($diff_style, scalar @hash_parents, \%from, \%to, @chunk);
5462                                 @chunk = ();
5463                         }
5464
5465                         push @chunk, [ $class, $patch_line ];
5466                 }
5467
5468         } continue {
5469                 if (@chunk) {
5470                         print_diff_chunk($diff_style, scalar @hash_parents, \%from, \%to, @chunk);
5471                         @chunk = ();
5472                 }
5473                 print "</div>\n"; # class="patch"
5474         }
5475
5476         # for compact combined (--cc) format, with chunk and patch simplification
5477         # the patchset might be empty, but there might be unprocessed raw lines
5478         for (++$patch_idx if $patch_number > 0;
5479              $patch_idx < @$difftree;
5480              ++$patch_idx) {
5481                 # read and prepare patch information
5482                 $diffinfo = parsed_difftree_line($difftree->[$patch_idx]);
5483
5484                 # generate anchor for "patch" links in difftree / whatchanged part
5485                 print "<div class=\"patch\" id=\"patch". ($patch_idx+1) ."\">\n" .
5486                       format_diff_cc_simplified($diffinfo, @hash_parents) .
5487                       "</div>\n";  # class="patch"
5488
5489                 $patch_number++;
5490         }
5491
5492         if ($patch_number == 0) {
5493                 if (@hash_parents > 1) {
5494                         print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">Trivial merge</div>\n";
5495                 } else {
5496                         print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">No differences found</div>\n";
5497                 }
5498         }
5499
5500         print "</div>\n"; # class="patchset"
5501 }
5502
5503 # . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5504
5505 sub git_project_search_form {
5506         my ($searchtext, $search_use_regexp) = @_;
5507
5508         my $limit = '';
5509         if ($project_filter) {
5510                 $limit = " in '$project_filter/'";
5511         }
5512
5513         print "<div class=\"projsearch\">\n";
5514         print $cgi->start_form(-method => 'get', -action => $my_uri) .
5515               $cgi->hidden(-name => 'a', -value => 'project_list')  . "\n";
5516         print $cgi->hidden(-name => 'pf', -value => $project_filter). "\n"
5517                 if (defined $project_filter);
5518         print $cgi->textfield(-name => 's', -value => $searchtext,
5519                               -title => "Search project by name and description$limit",
5520                               -size => 60) . "\n" .
5521               "<span title=\"Extended regular expression\">" .
5522               $cgi->checkbox(-name => 'sr', -value => 1, -label => 're',
5523                              -checked => $search_use_regexp) .
5524               "</span>\n" .
5525               $cgi->submit(-name => 'btnS', -value => 'Search') .
5526               $cgi->end_form() . "\n" .
5527               $cgi->a({-href => href(project => undef, searchtext => undef,
5528                                      project_filter => $project_filter)},
5529                       esc_html("List all projects$limit")) . "<br />\n";
5530         print "</div>\n";
5531 }
5532
5533 # entry for given @keys needs filling if at least one of keys in list
5534 # is not present in %$project_info
5535 sub project_info_needs_filling {
5536         my ($project_info, @keys) = @_;
5537
5538         # return List::MoreUtils::any { !exists $project_info->{$_} } @keys;
5539         foreach my $key (@keys) {
5540                 if (!exists $project_info->{$key}) {
5541                         return 1;
5542                 }
5543         }
5544         return;
5545 }
5546
5547 # fills project list info (age, description, owner, category, forks, etc.)
5548 # for each project in the list, removing invalid projects from
5549 # returned list, or fill only specified info.
5550 #
5551 # Invalid projects are removed from the returned list if and only if you
5552 # ask 'age' or 'age_string' to be filled, because they are the only fields
5553 # that run unconditionally git command that requires repository, and
5554 # therefore do always check if project repository is invalid.
5555 #
5556 # USAGE:
5557 # * fill_project_list_info(\@project_list, 'descr_long', 'ctags')
5558 #   ensures that 'descr_long' and 'ctags' fields are filled
5559 # * @project_list = fill_project_list_info(\@project_list)
5560 #   ensures that all fields are filled (and invalid projects removed)
5561 #
5562 # NOTE: modifies $projlist, but does not remove entries from it
5563 sub fill_project_list_info {
5564         my ($projlist, @wanted_keys) = @_;
5565         my @projects;
5566         my $filter_set = sub { return @_; };
5567         if (@wanted_keys) {
5568                 my %wanted_keys = map { $_ => 1 } @wanted_keys;
5569                 $filter_set = sub { return grep { $wanted_keys{$_} } @_; };
5570         }
5571
5572         my $show_ctags = gitweb_check_feature('ctags');
5573  PROJECT:
5574         foreach my $pr (@$projlist) {
5575                 if (project_info_needs_filling($pr, $filter_set->('age', 'age_string'))) {
5576                         my (@activity) = git_get_last_activity($pr->{'path'});
5577                         unless (@activity) {
5578                                 next PROJECT;
5579                         }
5580                         ($pr->{'age'}, $pr->{'age_string'}) = @activity;
5581                 }
5582                 if (project_info_needs_filling($pr, $filter_set->('descr', 'descr_long'))) {
5583                         my $descr = git_get_project_description($pr->{'path'}) || "";
5584                         $descr = to_utf8($descr);
5585                         $pr->{'descr_long'} = $descr;
5586                         $pr->{'descr'} = chop_str($descr, $projects_list_description_width, 5);
5587                 }
5588                 if (project_info_needs_filling($pr, $filter_set->('owner'))) {
5589                         $pr->{'owner'} = git_get_project_owner("$pr->{'path'}") || "";
5590                 }
5591                 if ($show_ctags &&
5592                     project_info_needs_filling($pr, $filter_set->('ctags'))) {
5593                         $pr->{'ctags'} = git_get_project_ctags($pr->{'path'});
5594                 }
5595                 if ($projects_list_group_categories &&
5596                     project_info_needs_filling($pr, $filter_set->('category'))) {
5597                         my $cat = git_get_project_category($pr->{'path'}) ||
5598                                                            $project_list_default_category;
5599                         $pr->{'category'} = to_utf8($cat);
5600                 }
5601
5602                 push @projects, $pr;
5603         }
5604
5605         return @projects;
5606 }
5607
5608 sub sort_projects_list {
5609         my ($projlist, $order) = @_;
5610
5611         sub order_str {
5612                 my $key = shift;
5613                 return sub { $a->{$key} cmp $b->{$key} };
5614         }
5615
5616         sub order_num_then_undef {
5617                 my $key = shift;
5618                 return sub {
5619                         defined $a->{$key} ?
5620                                 (defined $b->{$key} ? $a->{$key} <=> $b->{$key} : -1) :
5621                                 (defined $b->{$key} ? 1 : 0)
5622                 };
5623         }
5624
5625         my %orderings = (
5626                 project => order_str('path'),
5627                 descr => order_str('descr_long'),
5628                 owner => order_str('owner'),
5629                 age => order_num_then_undef('age'),
5630         );
5631
5632         my $ordering = $orderings{$order};
5633         return defined $ordering ? sort $ordering @$projlist : @$projlist;
5634 }
5635
5636 # returns a hash of categories, containing the list of project
5637 # belonging to each category
5638 sub build_projlist_by_category {
5639         my ($projlist, $from, $to) = @_;
5640         my %categories;
5641
5642         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
5643         $to = $#$projlist if (!defined $to || $#$projlist < $to);
5644
5645         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
5646                 my $pr = $projlist->[$i];
5647                 push @{$categories{ $pr->{'category'} }}, $pr;
5648         }
5649
5650         return wantarray ? %categories : \%categories;
5651 }
5652
5653 # print 'sort by' <th> element, generating 'sort by $name' replay link
5654 # if that order is not selected
5655 sub print_sort_th {
5656         print format_sort_th(@_);
5657 }
5658
5659 sub format_sort_th {
5660         my ($name, $order, $header) = @_;
5661         my $sort_th = "";
5662         $header ||= ucfirst($name);
5663
5664         if ($order eq $name) {
5665                 $sort_th .= "<th>$header</th>\n";
5666         } else {
5667                 $sort_th .= "<th>" .
5668                             $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, order=>$name),
5669                                      -class => "header"}, $header) .
5670                             "</th>\n";
5671         }
5672
5673         return $sort_th;
5674 }
5675
5676 sub git_project_list_rows {
5677         my ($projlist, $from, $to, $check_forks) = @_;
5678
5679         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
5680         $to = $#$projlist if (!defined $to || $#$projlist < $to);
5681
5682         my $alternate = 1;
5683         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
5684                 my $pr = $projlist->[$i];
5685
5686                 if ($alternate) {
5687                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5688                 } else {
5689                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5690                 }
5691                 $alternate ^= 1;
5692
5693                 if ($check_forks) {
5694                         print "<td>";
5695                         if ($pr->{'forks'}) {
5696                                 my $nforks = scalar @{$pr->{'forks'}};
5697                                 if ($nforks > 0) {
5698                                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"forks"),
5699                                                        -title => "$nforks forks"}, "+");
5700                                 } else {
5701                                         print $cgi->span({-title => "$nforks forks"}, "+");
5702                                 }
5703                         }
5704                         print "</td>\n";
5705                 }
5706                 print "<td>" . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary"),
5707                                         -class => "list"},
5708                                        esc_html_match_hl($pr->{'path'}, $search_regexp)) .
5709                       "</td>\n" .
5710                       "<td>" . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary"),
5711                                         -class => "list",
5712                                         -title => $pr->{'descr_long'}},
5713                                         $search_regexp
5714                                         ? esc_html_match_hl_chopped($pr->{'descr_long'},
5715                                                                     $pr->{'descr'}, $search_regexp)
5716                                         : esc_html($pr->{'descr'})) .
5717                       "</td>\n";
5718                 unless ($omit_owner) {
5719                         print "<td><i>" . chop_and_escape_str($pr->{'owner'}, 15) . "</i></td>\n";
5720                 }
5721                 unless ($omit_age_column) {
5722                         print "<td class=\"". age_class($pr->{'age'}) . "\">" .
5723                             (defined $pr->{'age_string'} ? $pr->{'age_string'} : "No commits") . "</td>\n";
5724                 }
5725                 print"<td class=\"link\">" .
5726                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"summary")}, "summary")   . " | " .
5727                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"shortlog")}, "shortlog") . " | " .
5728                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"log")}, "log") . " | " .
5729                       $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"tree")}, "tree") .
5730                       ($pr->{'forks'} ? " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(project=>$pr->{'path'}, action=>"forks")}, "forks") : '') .
5731                       "</td>\n" .
5732                       "</tr>\n";
5733         }
5734 }
5735
5736 sub git_project_list_body {
5737         # actually uses global variable $project
5738         my ($projlist, $order, $from, $to, $extra, $no_header) = @_;
5739         my @projects = @$projlist;
5740
5741         my $check_forks = gitweb_check_feature('forks');
5742         my $show_ctags  = gitweb_check_feature('ctags');
5743         my $tagfilter = $show_ctags ? $input_params{'ctag'} : undef;
5744         $check_forks = undef
5745                 if ($tagfilter || $search_regexp);
5746
5747         # filtering out forks before filling info allows to do less work
5748         @projects = filter_forks_from_projects_list(\@projects)
5749                 if ($check_forks);
5750         # search_projects_list pre-fills required info
5751         @projects = search_projects_list(\@projects,
5752                                          'search_regexp' => $search_regexp,
5753                                          'tagfilter'  => $tagfilter)
5754                 if ($tagfilter || $search_regexp);
5755         # fill the rest
5756         my @all_fields = ('descr', 'descr_long', 'ctags', 'category');
5757         push @all_fields, ('age', 'age_string') unless($omit_age_column);
5758         push @all_fields, 'owner' unless($omit_owner);
5759         @projects = fill_project_list_info(\@projects, @all_fields);
5760
5761         $order ||= $default_projects_order;
5762         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
5763         $to = $#projects if (!defined $to || $#projects < $to);
5764
5765         # short circuit
5766         if ($from > $to) {
5767                 print "<center>\n".
5768                       "<b>No such projects found</b><br />\n".
5769                       "Click ".$cgi->a({-href=>href(project=>undef)},"here")." to view all projects<br />\n".
5770                       "</center>\n<br />\n";
5771                 return;
5772         }
5773
5774         @projects = sort_projects_list(\@projects, $order);
5775
5776         if ($show_ctags) {
5777                 my $ctags = git_gather_all_ctags(\@projects);
5778                 my $cloud = git_populate_project_tagcloud($ctags);
5779                 print git_show_project_tagcloud($cloud, 64);
5780         }
5781
5782         print "<table class=\"project_list\">\n";
5783         unless ($no_header) {
5784                 print "<tr>\n";
5785                 if ($check_forks) {
5786                         print "<th></th>\n";
5787                 }
5788                 print_sort_th('project', $order, 'Project');
5789                 print_sort_th('descr', $order, 'Description');
5790                 print_sort_th('owner', $order, 'Owner') unless $omit_owner;
5791                 print_sort_th('age', $order, 'Last Change') unless $omit_age_column;
5792                 print "<th></th>\n" . # for links
5793                       "</tr>\n";
5794         }
5795
5796         if ($projects_list_group_categories) {
5797                 # only display categories with projects in the $from-$to window
5798                 @projects = sort {$a->{'category'} cmp $b->{'category'}} @projects[$from..$to];
5799                 my %categories = build_projlist_by_category(\@projects, $from, $to);
5800                 foreach my $cat (sort keys %categories) {
5801                         unless ($cat eq "") {
5802                                 print "<tr>\n";
5803                                 if ($check_forks) {
5804                                         print "<td></td>\n";
5805                                 }
5806                                 print "<td class=\"category\" colspan=\"5\">".esc_html($cat)."</td>\n";
5807                                 print "</tr>\n";
5808                         }
5809
5810                         git_project_list_rows($categories{$cat}, undef, undef, $check_forks);
5811                 }
5812         } else {
5813                 git_project_list_rows(\@projects, $from, $to, $check_forks);
5814         }
5815
5816         if (defined $extra) {
5817                 print "<tr>\n";
5818                 if ($check_forks) {
5819                         print "<td></td>\n";
5820                 }
5821                 print "<td colspan=\"5\">$extra</td>\n" .
5822                       "</tr>\n";
5823         }
5824         print "</table>\n";
5825 }
5826
5827 sub git_log_body {
5828         # uses global variable $project
5829         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $refs, $extra) = @_;
5830
5831         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
5832         $to = $#{$commitlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$commitlist} < $to);
5833
5834         for (my $i = 0; $i <= $to; $i++) {
5835                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
5836                 next if !%co;
5837                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
5838                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
5839                 git_print_header_div('commit',
5840                                "<span class=\"age\">$co{'age_string'}</span>" .
5841                                esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref,
5842                                $commit);
5843                 print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
5844                       "<div class=\"log_link\">\n" .
5845                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit)}, "commit") .
5846                       " | " .
5847                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff") .
5848                       " | " .
5849                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$commit, hash_base=>$commit)}, "tree") .
5850                       "<br/>\n" .
5851                       "</div>\n";
5852                       git_print_authorship(\%co, -tag => 'span');
5853                       print "<br/>\n</div>\n";
5854
5855                 print "<div class=\"log_body\">\n";
5856                 git_print_log($co{'comment'}, -final_empty_line=> 1);
5857                 print "</div>\n";
5858         }
5859         if ($extra) {
5860                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n";
5861                 print "$extra\n";
5862                 print "</div>\n";
5863         }
5864 }
5865
5866 sub git_shortlog_body {
5867         # uses global variable $project
5868         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $refs, $extra) = @_;
5869
5870         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
5871         $to = $#{$commitlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$commitlist} < $to);
5872
5873         print "<table class=\"shortlog\">\n";
5874         my $alternate = 1;
5875         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
5876                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
5877                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
5878                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
5879                 if ($alternate) {
5880                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5881                 } else {
5882                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5883                 }
5884                 $alternate ^= 1;
5885                 # git_summary() used print "<td><i>$co{'age_string'}</i></td>\n" .
5886                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
5887                       format_author_html('td', \%co, 10) . "<td>";
5888                 print format_subject_html($co{'title'}, $co{'title_short'},
5889                                           href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit), $ref);
5890                 print "</td>\n" .
5891                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
5892                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit)}, "commit") . " | " .
5893                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff") . " | " .
5894                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$commit, hash_base=>$commit)}, "tree");
5895                 my $snapshot_links = format_snapshot_links($commit);
5896                 if (defined $snapshot_links) {
5897                         print " | " . $snapshot_links;
5898                 }
5899                 print "</td>\n" .
5900                       "</tr>\n";
5901         }
5902         if (defined $extra) {
5903                 print "<tr>\n" .
5904                       "<td colspan=\"4\">$extra</td>\n" .
5905                       "</tr>\n";
5906         }
5907         print "</table>\n";
5908 }
5909
5910 sub git_history_body {
5911         # Warning: assumes constant type (blob or tree) during history
5912         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $refs, $extra,
5913             $file_name, $file_hash, $ftype) = @_;
5914
5915         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
5916         $to = $#{$commitlist} unless (defined $to && $to <= $#{$commitlist});
5917
5918         print "<table class=\"history\">\n";
5919         my $alternate = 1;
5920         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
5921                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
5922                 if (!%co) {
5923                         next;
5924                 }
5925                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
5926
5927                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $commit);
5928
5929                 if ($alternate) {
5930                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5931                 } else {
5932                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5933                 }
5934                 $alternate ^= 1;
5935                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
5936         # shortlog:   format_author_html('td', \%co, 10)
5937                       format_author_html('td', \%co, 15, 3) . "<td>";
5938                 # originally git_history used chop_str($co{'title'}, 50)
5939                 print format_subject_html($co{'title'}, $co{'title_short'},
5940                                           href(action=>"commit", hash=>$commit), $ref);
5941                 print "</td>\n" .
5942                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
5943                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$ftype, hash_base=>$commit, file_name=>$file_name)}, $ftype) . " | " .
5944                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit)}, "commitdiff");
5945
5946                 if ($ftype eq 'blob') {
5947                         my $blob_current = $file_hash;
5948                         my $blob_parent  = git_get_hash_by_path($commit, $file_name);
5949                         if (defined $blob_current && defined $blob_parent &&
5950                                         $blob_current ne $blob_parent) {
5951                                 print " | " .
5952                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff",
5953                                                                hash=>$blob_current, hash_parent=>$blob_parent,
5954                                                                hash_base=>$hash_base, hash_parent_base=>$commit,
5955                                                                file_name=>$file_name)},
5956                                                 "diff to current");
5957                         }
5958                 }
5959                 print "</td>\n" .
5960                       "</tr>\n";
5961         }
5962         if (defined $extra) {
5963                 print "<tr>\n" .
5964                       "<td colspan=\"4\">$extra</td>\n" .
5965                       "</tr>\n";
5966         }
5967         print "</table>\n";
5968 }
5969
5970 sub git_tags_body {
5971         # uses global variable $project
5972         my ($taglist, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
5973         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
5974         $to = $#{$taglist} if (!defined $to || $#{$taglist} < $to);
5975
5976         print "<table class=\"tags\">\n";
5977         my $alternate = 1;
5978         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
5979                 my $entry = $taglist->[$i];
5980                 my %tag = %$entry;
5981                 my $comment = $tag{'subject'};
5982                 my $comment_short;
5983                 if (defined $comment) {
5984                         $comment_short = chop_str($comment, 30, 5);
5985                 }
5986                 if ($alternate) {
5987                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
5988                 } else {
5989                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
5990                 }
5991                 $alternate ^= 1;
5992                 if (defined $tag{'age'}) {
5993                         print "<td><i>$tag{'age'}</i></td>\n";
5994                 } else {
5995                         print "<td></td>\n";
5996                 }
5997                 print "<td>" .
5998                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'reftype'}, hash=>$tag{'refid'}),
5999                                -class => "list name"}, esc_html($tag{'name'})) .
6000                       "</td>\n" .
6001                       "<td>";
6002                 if (defined $comment) {
6003                         print format_subject_html($comment, $comment_short,
6004                                                   href(action=>"tag", hash=>$tag{'id'}));
6005                 }
6006                 print "</td>\n" .
6007                       "<td class=\"selflink\">";
6008                 if ($tag{'type'} eq "tag") {
6009                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tag", hash=>$tag{'id'})}, "tag");
6010                 } else {
6011                         print "&nbsp;";
6012                 }
6013                 print "</td>\n" .
6014                       "<td class=\"link\">" . " | " .
6015                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'reftype'}, hash=>$tag{'refid'})}, $tag{'reftype'});
6016                 if ($tag{'reftype'} eq "commit") {
6017                         print " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$tag{'fullname'})}, "shortlog") .
6018                               " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"log", hash=>$tag{'fullname'})}, "log");
6019                 } elsif ($tag{'reftype'} eq "blob") {
6020                         print " | " . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", hash=>$tag{'refid'})}, "raw");
6021                 }
6022                 print "</td>\n" .
6023                       "</tr>";
6024         }
6025         if (defined $extra) {
6026                 print "<tr>\n" .
6027                       "<td colspan=\"5\">$extra</td>\n" .
6028                       "</tr>\n";
6029         }
6030         print "</table>\n";
6031 }
6032
6033 sub git_heads_body {
6034         # uses global variable $project
6035         my ($headlist, $head_at, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
6036         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
6037         $to = $#{$headlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$headlist} < $to);
6038
6039         print "<table class=\"heads\">\n";
6040         my $alternate = 1;
6041         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
6042                 my $entry = $headlist->[$i];
6043                 my %ref = %$entry;
6044                 my $curr = defined $head_at && $ref{'id'} eq $head_at;
6045                 if ($alternate) {
6046                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
6047                 } else {
6048                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
6049                 }
6050                 $alternate ^= 1;
6051                 print "<td><i>$ref{'age'}</i></td>\n" .
6052                       ($curr ? "<td class=\"current_head\">" : "<td>") .
6053                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$ref{'fullname'}),
6054                                -class => "list name"},esc_html($ref{'name'})) .
6055                       "</td>\n" .
6056                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
6057                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog", hash=>$ref{'fullname'})}, "shortlog") . " | " .
6058                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"log", hash=>$ref{'fullname'})}, "log") . " | " .
6059                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$ref{'fullname'}, hash_base=>$ref{'fullname'})}, "tree") .
6060                       "</td>\n" .
6061                       "</tr>";
6062         }
6063         if (defined $extra) {
6064                 print "<tr>\n" .
6065                       "<td colspan=\"3\">$extra</td>\n" .
6066                       "</tr>\n";
6067         }
6068         print "</table>\n";
6069 }
6070
6071 # Display a single remote block
6072 sub git_remote_block {
6073         my ($remote, $rdata, $limit, $head) = @_;
6074
6075         my $heads = $rdata->{'heads'};
6076         my $fetch = $rdata->{'fetch'};
6077         my $push = $rdata->{'push'};
6078
6079         my $urls_table = "<table class=\"projects_list\">\n" ;
6080
6081         if (defined $fetch) {
6082                 if ($fetch eq $push) {
6083                         $urls_table .= format_repo_url("URL", $fetch);
6084                 } else {
6085                         $urls_table .= format_repo_url("Fetch URL", $fetch);
6086                         $urls_table .= format_repo_url("Push URL", $push) if defined $push;
6087                 }
6088         } elsif (defined $push) {
6089                 $urls_table .= format_repo_url("Push URL", $push);
6090         } else {
6091                 $urls_table .= format_repo_url("", "No remote URL");
6092         }
6093
6094         $urls_table .= "</table>\n";
6095
6096         my $dots;
6097         if (defined $limit && $limit < @$heads) {
6098                 $dots = $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"remotes", hash=>$remote)}, "...");
6099         }
6100
6101         print $urls_table;
6102         git_heads_body($heads, $head, 0, $limit, $dots);
6103 }
6104
6105 # Display a list of remote names with the respective fetch and push URLs
6106 sub git_remotes_list {
6107         my ($remotedata, $limit) = @_;
6108         print "<table class=\"heads\">\n";
6109         my $alternate = 1;
6110         my @remotes = sort keys %$remotedata;
6111
6112         my $limited = $limit && $limit < @remotes;
6113
6114         $#remotes = $limit - 1 if $limited;
6115
6116         while (my $remote = shift @remotes) {
6117                 my $rdata = $remotedata->{$remote};
6118                 my $fetch = $rdata->{'fetch'};
6119                 my $push = $rdata->{'push'};
6120                 if ($alternate) {
6121                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
6122                 } else {
6123                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
6124                 }
6125                 $alternate ^= 1;
6126                 print "<td>" .
6127                       $cgi->a({-href=> href(action=>'remotes', hash=>$remote),
6128                                -class=> "list name"},esc_html($remote)) .
6129                       "</td>";
6130                 print "<td class=\"link\">" .
6131                       (defined $fetch ? $cgi->a({-href=> $fetch}, "fetch") : "fetch") .
6132                       " | " .
6133                       (defined $push ? $cgi->a({-href=> $push}, "push") : "push") .
6134                       "</td>";
6135
6136                 print "</tr>\n";
6137         }
6138
6139         if ($limited) {
6140                 print "<tr>\n" .
6141                       "<td colspan=\"3\">" .
6142                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"remotes")}, "...") .
6143                       "</td>\n" . "</tr>\n";
6144         }
6145
6146         print "</table>";
6147 }
6148
6149 # Display remote heads grouped by remote, unless there are too many
6150 # remotes, in which case we only display the remote names
6151 sub git_remotes_body {
6152         my ($remotedata, $limit, $head) = @_;
6153         if ($limit and $limit < keys %$remotedata) {
6154                 git_remotes_list($remotedata, $limit);
6155         } else {
6156                 fill_remote_heads($remotedata);
6157                 while (my ($remote, $rdata) = each %$remotedata) {
6158                         git_print_section({-class=>"remote", -id=>$remote},
6159                                 ["remotes", $remote, $remote], sub {
6160                                         git_remote_block($remote, $rdata, $limit, $head);
6161                                 });
6162                 }
6163         }
6164 }
6165
6166 sub git_search_message {
6167         my %co = @_;
6168
6169         my $greptype;
6170         if ($searchtype eq 'commit') {
6171                 $greptype = "--grep=";
6172         } elsif ($searchtype eq 'author') {
6173                 $greptype = "--author=";
6174         } elsif ($searchtype eq 'committer') {
6175                 $greptype = "--committer=";
6176         }
6177         $greptype .= $searchtext;
6178         my @commitlist = parse_commits($hash, 101, (100 * $page), undef,
6179                                        $greptype, '--regexp-ignore-case',
6180                                        $search_use_regexp ? '--extended-regexp' : '--fixed-strings');
6181
6182         my $paging_nav = '';
6183         if ($page > 0) {
6184                 $paging_nav .=
6185                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>undef)},
6186                                 "first") .
6187                         " &sdot; " .
6188                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page-1),
6189                                  -accesskey => "p", -title => "Alt-p"}, "prev");
6190         } else {
6191                 $paging_nav .= "first &sdot; prev";
6192         }
6193         my $next_link = '';
6194         if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
6195                 $next_link =
6196                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
6197                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
6198                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; $next_link";
6199         } else {
6200                 $paging_nav .= " &sdot; next";
6201         }
6202
6203         git_header_html();
6204
6205         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash, $paging_nav);
6206         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash);
6207         if ($page == 0 && !@commitlist) {
6208                 print "<p>No match.</p>\n";
6209         } else {
6210                 git_search_grep_body(\@commitlist, 0, 99, $next_link);
6211         }
6212
6213         git_footer_html();
6214 }
6215
6216 sub git_search_changes {
6217         my %co = @_;
6218
6219         local $/ = "\n";
6220         open my $fd, '-|', git_cmd(), '--no-pager', 'log', @diff_opts,
6221                 '--pretty=format:%H', '--no-abbrev', '--raw', "-S$searchtext",
6222                 ($search_use_regexp ? '--pickaxe-regex' : ())
6223                         or die_error(500, "Open git-log failed");
6224
6225         git_header_html();
6226
6227         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash);
6228         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash);
6229
6230         print "<table class=\"pickaxe search\">\n";
6231         my $alternate = 1;
6232         undef %co;
6233         my @files;
6234         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
6235                 chomp $line;
6236                 next unless $line;
6237
6238                 my %set = parse_difftree_raw_line($line);
6239                 if (defined $set{'commit'}) {
6240                         # finish previous commit
6241                         if (%co) {
6242                                 print "</td>\n" .
6243                                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
6244                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})},
6245                                               "commit") .
6246                                       " | " .
6247                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'},
6248                                                              hash_base=>$co{'id'})},
6249                                               "tree") .
6250                                       "</td>\n" .
6251                                       "</tr>\n";
6252                         }
6253
6254                         if ($alternate) {
6255                                 print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
6256                         } else {
6257                                 print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
6258                         }
6259                         $alternate ^= 1;
6260                         %co = parse_commit($set{'commit'});
6261                         my $author = chop_and_escape_str($co{'author_name'}, 15, 5);
6262                         print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
6263                               "<td><i>$author</i></td>\n" .
6264                               "<td>" .
6265                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'}),
6266                                       -class => "list subject"},
6267                                       chop_and_escape_str($co{'title'}, 50) . "<br/>");
6268                 } elsif (defined $set{'to_id'}) {
6269                         next if ($set{'to_id'} =~ m/^0{40}$/);
6270
6271                         print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$co{'id'},
6272                                                      hash=>$set{'to_id'}, file_name=>$set{'to_file'}),
6273                                       -class => "list"},
6274                                       "<span class=\"match\">" . esc_path($set{'file'}) . "</span>") .
6275                               "<br/>\n";
6276                 }
6277         }
6278         close $fd;
6279
6280         # finish last commit (warning: repetition!)
6281         if (%co) {
6282                 print "</td>\n" .
6283                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
6284                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})},
6285                               "commit") .
6286                       " | " .
6287                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'},
6288                                              hash_base=>$co{'id'})},
6289                               "tree") .
6290                       "</td>\n" .
6291                       "</tr>\n";
6292         }
6293
6294         print "</table>\n";
6295
6296         git_footer_html();
6297 }
6298
6299 sub git_search_files {
6300         my %co = @_;
6301
6302         local $/ = "\n";
6303         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), 'grep', '-n', '-z',
6304                 $search_use_regexp ? ('-E', '-i') : '-F',
6305                 $searchtext, $co{'tree'}
6306                         or die_error(500, "Open git-grep failed");
6307
6308         git_header_html();
6309
6310         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash);
6311         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash);
6312
6313         print "<table class=\"grep_search\">\n";
6314         my $alternate = 1;
6315         my $matches = 0;
6316         my $lastfile = '';
6317         my $file_href;
6318         while (my $line = <$fd>) {
6319                 chomp $line;
6320                 my ($file, $lno, $ltext, $binary);
6321                 last if ($matches++ > 1000);
6322                 if ($line =~ /^Binary file (.+) matches$/) {
6323                         $file = $1;
6324                         $binary = 1;
6325                 } else {
6326                         ($file, $lno, $ltext) = split(/\0/, $line, 3);
6327                         $file =~ s/^$co{'tree'}://;
6328                 }
6329                 if ($file ne $lastfile) {
6330                         $lastfile and print "</td></tr>\n";
6331                         if ($alternate++) {
6332                                 print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
6333                         } else {
6334                                 print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
6335                         }
6336                         $file_href = href(action=>"blob", hash_base=>$co{'id'},
6337                                           file_name=>$file);
6338                         print "<td class=\"list\">".
6339                                 $cgi->a({-href => $file_href, -class => "list"}, esc_path($file));
6340                         print "</td><td>\n";
6341                         $lastfile = $file;
6342                 }
6343                 if ($binary) {
6344                         print "<div class=\"binary\">Binary file</div>\n";
6345                 } else {
6346                         $ltext = untabify($ltext);
6347                         if ($ltext =~ m/^(.*)($search_regexp)(.*)$/i) {
6348                                 $ltext = esc_html($1, -nbsp=>1);
6349                                 $ltext .= '<span class="match">';
6350                                 $ltext .= esc_html($2, -nbsp=>1);
6351                                 $ltext .= '</span>';
6352                                 $ltext .= esc_html($3, -nbsp=>1);
6353                         } else {
6354                                 $ltext = esc_html($ltext, -nbsp=>1);
6355                         }
6356                         print "<div class=\"pre\">" .
6357                                 $cgi->a({-href => $file_href.'#l'.$lno,
6358                                         -class => "linenr"}, sprintf('%4i', $lno)) .
6359                                 ' ' .  $ltext . "</div>\n";
6360                 }
6361         }
6362         if ($lastfile) {
6363                 print "</td></tr>\n";
6364                 if ($matches > 1000) {
6365                         print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">Too many matches, listing trimmed</div>\n";
6366                 }
6367         } else {
6368                 print "<div class=\"diff nodifferences\">No matches found</div>\n";
6369         }
6370         close $fd;
6371
6372         print "</table>\n";
6373
6374         git_footer_html();
6375 }
6376
6377 sub git_search_grep_body {
6378         my ($commitlist, $from, $to, $extra) = @_;
6379         $from = 0 unless defined $from;
6380         $to = $#{$commitlist} if (!defined $to || $#{$commitlist} < $to);
6381
6382         print "<table class=\"commit_search\">\n";
6383         my $alternate = 1;
6384         for (my $i = $from; $i <= $to; $i++) {
6385                 my %co = %{$commitlist->[$i]};
6386                 if (!%co) {
6387                         next;
6388                 }
6389                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
6390                 if ($alternate) {
6391                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
6392                 } else {
6393                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
6394                 }
6395                 $alternate ^= 1;
6396                 print "<td title=\"$co{'age_string_age'}\"><i>$co{'age_string_date'}</i></td>\n" .
6397                       format_author_html('td', \%co, 15, 5) .
6398                       "<td>" .
6399                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'}),
6400                                -class => "list subject"},
6401                               chop_and_escape_str($co{'title'}, 50) . "<br/>");
6402                 my $comment = $co{'comment'};
6403                 foreach my $line (@$comment) {
6404                         if ($line =~ m/^(.*?)($search_regexp)(.*)$/i) {
6405                                 my ($lead, $match, $trail) = ($1, $2, $3);
6406                                 $match = chop_str($match, 70, 5, 'center');
6407                                 my $contextlen = int((80 - length($match))/2);
6408                                 $contextlen = 30 if ($contextlen > 30);
6409                                 $lead  = chop_str($lead,  $contextlen, 10, 'left');
6410                                 $trail = chop_str($trail, $contextlen, 10, 'right');
6411
6412                                 $lead  = esc_html($lead);
6413                                 $match = esc_html($match);
6414                                 $trail = esc_html($trail);
6415
6416                                 print "$lead<span class=\"match\">$match</span>$trail<br />";
6417                         }
6418                 }
6419                 print "</td>\n" .
6420                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
6421                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commit") .
6422                       " | " .
6423                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$co{'id'})}, "commitdiff") .
6424                       " | " .
6425                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$co{'id'})}, "tree");
6426                 print "</td>\n" .
6427                       "</tr>\n";
6428         }
6429         if (defined $extra) {
6430                 print "<tr>\n" .
6431                       "<td colspan=\"3\">$extra</td>\n" .
6432                       "</tr>\n";
6433         }
6434         print "</table>\n";
6435 }
6436
6437 ## ======================================================================
6438 ## ======================================================================
6439 ## actions
6440
6441 sub git_project_list {
6442         my $order = $input_params{'order'};
6443         if (defined $order && $order !~ m/none|project|descr|owner|age/) {
6444                 die_error(400, "Unknown order parameter");
6445         }
6446
6447         my @list = git_get_projects_list($project_filter, $strict_export);
6448         if (!@list) {
6449                 die_error(404, "No projects found");
6450         }
6451
6452         git_header_html();
6453         if (defined $home_text && -f $home_text) {
6454                 print "<div class=\"index_include\">\n";
6455                 insert_file($home_text);
6456                 print "</div>\n";
6457         }
6458
6459         git_project_search_form($searchtext, $search_use_regexp);
6460         git_project_list_body(\@list, $order);
6461         git_footer_html();
6462 }
6463
6464 sub git_forks {
6465         my $order = $input_params{'order'};
6466         if (defined $order && $order !~ m/none|project|descr|owner|age/) {
6467                 die_error(400, "Unknown order parameter");
6468         }
6469
6470         my $filter = $project;
6471         $filter =~ s/\.git$//;
6472         my @list = git_get_projects_list($filter);
6473         if (!@list) {
6474                 die_error(404, "No forks found");
6475         }
6476
6477         git_header_html();
6478         git_print_page_nav('','');
6479         git_print_header_div('summary', "$project forks");
6480         git_project_list_body(\@list, $order);
6481         git_footer_html();
6482 }
6483
6484 sub git_project_index {
6485         my @projects = git_get_projects_list($project_filter, $strict_export);
6486         if (!@projects) {
6487                 die_error(404, "No projects found");
6488         }
6489
6490         print $cgi->header(
6491                 -type => 'text/plain',
6492                 -charset => 'utf-8',
6493                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="index.aux"');
6494
6495         foreach my $pr (@projects) {
6496                 if (!exists $pr->{'owner'}) {
6497                         $pr->{'owner'} = git_get_project_owner("$pr->{'path'}");
6498                 }
6499
6500                 my ($path, $owner) = ($pr->{'path'}, $pr->{'owner'});
6501                 # quote as in CGI::Util::encode, but keep the slash, and use '+' for ' '
6502                 $path  =~ s/([^a-zA-Z0-9_.\-\/ ])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
6503                 $owner =~ s/([^a-zA-Z0-9_.\-\/ ])/sprintf("%%%02X", ord($1))/eg;
6504                 $path  =~ s/ /\+/g;
6505                 $owner =~ s/ /\+/g;
6506
6507                 print "$path $owner\n";
6508         }
6509 }
6510
6511 sub git_summary {
6512         my $descr = git_get_project_description($project) || "none";
6513         my %co = parse_commit("HEAD");
6514         my %cd = %co ? parse_date($co{'committer_epoch'}, $co{'committer_tz'}) : ();
6515         my $head = $co{'id'};
6516         my $remote_heads = gitweb_check_feature('remote_heads');
6517
6518         my $owner = git_get_project_owner($project);
6519
6520         my $refs = git_get_references();
6521         # These get_*_list functions return one more to allow us to see if
6522         # there are more ...
6523         my @taglist  = git_get_tags_list(16);
6524         my @headlist = git_get_heads_list(16);
6525         my %remotedata = $remote_heads ? git_get_remotes_list() : ();
6526         my @forklist;
6527         my $check_forks = gitweb_check_feature('forks');
6528
6529         if ($check_forks) {
6530                 # find forks of a project
6531                 my $filter = $project;
6532                 $filter =~ s/\.git$//;
6533                 @forklist = git_get_projects_list($filter);
6534                 # filter out forks of forks
6535                 @forklist = filter_forks_from_projects_list(\@forklist)
6536                         if (@forklist);
6537         }
6538
6539         git_header_html();
6540         git_print_page_nav('summary','', $head);
6541
6542         print "<div class=\"title\">&nbsp;</div>\n";
6543         print "<table class=\"projects_list\">\n" .
6544               "<tr id=\"metadata_desc\"><td>description</td><td>" . esc_html($descr) . "</td></tr>\n";
6545         if ($owner and not $omit_owner) {
6546                 print  "<tr id=\"metadata_owner\"><td>owner</td><td>" . esc_html($owner) . "</td></tr>\n";
6547         }
6548         if (defined $cd{'rfc2822'}) {
6549                 print "<tr id=\"metadata_lchange\"><td>last change</td>" .
6550                       "<td>".format_timestamp_html(\%cd)."</td></tr>\n";
6551         }
6552
6553         # use per project git URL list in $projectroot/$project/cloneurl
6554         # or make project git URL from git base URL and project name
6555         my $url_tag = "URL";
6556         my @url_list = git_get_project_url_list($project);
6557         @url_list = map { "$_/$project" } @git_base_url_list unless @url_list;
6558         foreach my $git_url (@url_list) {
6559                 next unless $git_url;
6560                 print format_repo_url($url_tag, $git_url);
6561                 $url_tag = "";
6562         }
6563
6564         # Tag cloud
6565         my $show_ctags = gitweb_check_feature('ctags');
6566         if ($show_ctags) {
6567                 my $ctags = git_get_project_ctags($project);
6568                 if (%$ctags) {
6569                         # without ability to add tags, don't show if there are none
6570                         my $cloud = git_populate_project_tagcloud($ctags);
6571                         print "<tr id=\"metadata_ctags\">" .
6572                               "<td>content tags</td>" .
6573                               "<td>".git_show_project_tagcloud($cloud, 48)."</td>" .
6574                               "</tr>\n";
6575                 }
6576         }
6577
6578         print "</table>\n";
6579
6580         # If XSS prevention is on, we don't include README.html.
6581         # TODO: Allow a readme in some safe format.
6582         if (!$prevent_xss && -s "$projectroot/$project/README.html") {
6583                 print "<div class=\"title\">readme</div>\n" .
6584                       "<div class=\"readme\">\n";
6585                 insert_file("$projectroot/$project/README.html");
6586                 print "\n</div>\n"; # class="readme"
6587         }
6588
6589         # we need to request one more than 16 (0..15) to check if
6590         # those 16 are all
6591         my @commitlist = $head ? parse_commits($head, 17) : ();
6592         if (@commitlist) {
6593                 git_print_header_div('shortlog');
6594                 git_shortlog_body(\@commitlist, 0, 15, $refs,
6595                                   $#commitlist <=  15 ? undef :
6596                                   $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"shortlog")}, "..."));
6597         }
6598
6599         if (@taglist) {
6600                 git_print_header_div('tags');
6601                 git_tags_body(\@taglist, 0, 15,
6602                               $#taglist <=  15 ? undef :
6603                               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tags")}, "..."));
6604         }
6605
6606         if (@headlist) {
6607                 git_print_header_div('heads');
6608                 git_heads_body(\@headlist, $head, 0, 15,
6609                                $#headlist <= 15 ? undef :
6610                                $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"heads")}, "..."));
6611         }
6612
6613         if (%remotedata) {
6614                 git_print_header_div('remotes');
6615                 git_remotes_body(\%remotedata, 15, $head);
6616         }
6617
6618         if (@forklist) {
6619                 git_print_header_div('forks');
6620                 git_project_list_body(\@forklist, 'age', 0, 15,
6621                                       $#forklist <= 15 ? undef :
6622                                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"forks")}, "..."),
6623                                       'no_header');
6624         }
6625
6626         git_footer_html();
6627 }
6628
6629 sub git_tag {
6630         my %tag = parse_tag($hash);
6631
6632         if (! %tag) {
6633                 die_error(404, "Unknown tag object");
6634         }
6635
6636         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
6637         git_header_html();
6638         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head);
6639         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($tag{'name'}), $hash);
6640         print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
6641               "<table class=\"object_header\">\n" .
6642               "<tr>\n" .
6643               "<td>object</td>\n" .
6644               "<td>" . $cgi->a({-class => "list", -href => href(action=>$tag{'type'}, hash=>$tag{'object'})},
6645                                $tag{'object'}) . "</td>\n" .
6646               "<td class=\"link\">" . $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$tag{'type'}, hash=>$tag{'object'})},
6647                                               $tag{'type'}) . "</td>\n" .
6648               "</tr>\n";
6649         if (defined($tag{'author'})) {
6650                 git_print_authorship_rows(\%tag, 'author');
6651         }
6652         print "</table>\n\n" .
6653               "</div>\n";
6654         print "<div class=\"page_body\">";
6655         my $comment = $tag{'comment'};
6656         foreach my $line (@$comment) {
6657                 chomp $line;
6658                 print esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1) . "<br/>\n";
6659         }
6660         print "</div>\n";
6661         git_footer_html();
6662 }
6663
6664 sub git_blame_common {
6665         my $format = shift || 'porcelain';
6666         if ($format eq 'porcelain' && $input_params{'javascript'}) {
6667                 $format = 'incremental';
6668                 $action = 'blame_incremental'; # for page title etc
6669         }
6670
6671         # permissions
6672         gitweb_check_feature('blame')
6673                 or die_error(403, "Blame view not allowed");
6674
6675         # error checking
6676         die_error(400, "No file name given") unless $file_name;
6677         $hash_base ||= git_get_head_hash($project);
6678         die_error(404, "Couldn't find base commit") unless $hash_base;
6679         my %co = parse_commit($hash_base)
6680                 or die_error(404, "Commit not found");
6681         my $ftype = "blob";
6682         if (!defined $hash) {
6683                 $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name, "blob")
6684                         or die_error(404, "Error looking up file");
6685         } else {
6686                 $ftype = git_get_type($hash);
6687                 if ($ftype !~ "blob") {
6688                         die_error(400, "Object is not a blob");
6689                 }
6690         }
6691
6692         my $fd;
6693         if ($format eq 'incremental') {
6694                 # get file contents (as base)
6695                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), 'cat-file', 'blob', $hash
6696                         or die_error(500, "Open git-cat-file failed");
6697         } elsif ($format eq 'data') {
6698                 # run git-blame --incremental
6699                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "blame", "--incremental",
6700                         $hash_base, "--", $file_name
6701                         or die_error(500, "Open git-blame --incremental failed");
6702         } else {
6703                 # run git-blame --porcelain
6704                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "blame", '-p',
6705                         $hash_base, '--', $file_name
6706                         or die_error(500, "Open git-blame --porcelain failed");
6707         }
6708         binmode $fd, ':utf8';
6709
6710         # incremental blame data returns early
6711         if ($format eq 'data') {
6712                 print $cgi->header(
6713                         -type=>"text/plain", -charset => "utf-8",
6714                         -status=> "200 OK");
6715                 local $| = 1; # output autoflush
6716                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
6717                         print to_utf8($line);
6718                 }
6719                 close $fd
6720                         or print "ERROR $!\n";
6721
6722                 print 'END';
6723                 if (defined $t0 && gitweb_check_feature('timed')) {
6724                         print ' '.
6725                               tv_interval($t0, [ gettimeofday() ]).
6726                               ' '.$number_of_git_cmds;
6727                 }
6728                 print "\n";
6729
6730                 return;
6731         }
6732
6733         # page header
6734         git_header_html();
6735         my $formats_nav =
6736                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob", -replay=>1)},
6737                         "blob") .
6738                 " | ";
6739         if ($format eq 'incremental') {
6740                 $formats_nav .=
6741                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", javascript=>0, -replay=>1)},
6742                                 "blame") . " (non-incremental)";
6743         } else {
6744                 $formats_nav .=
6745                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame_incremental", -replay=>1)},
6746                                 "blame") . " (incremental)";
6747         }
6748         $formats_nav .=
6749                 " | " .
6750                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", -replay=>1)},
6751                         "history") .
6752                 " | " .
6753                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>$action, file_name=>$file_name)},
6754                         "HEAD");
6755         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
6756         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
6757         git_print_page_path($file_name, $ftype, $hash_base);
6758
6759         # page body
6760         if ($format eq 'incremental') {
6761                 print "<noscript>\n<div class=\"error\"><center><b>\n".
6762                       "This page requires JavaScript to run.\n Use ".
6763                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>'blame',javascript=>0,-replay=>1)},
6764                               'this page').
6765                       " instead.\n".
6766                       "</b></center></div>\n</noscript>\n";
6767
6768                 print qq!<div id="progress_bar" style="width: 100%; background-color: yellow"></div>\n!;
6769         }
6770
6771         print qq!<div class="page_body">\n!;
6772         print qq!<div id="progress_info">... / ...</div>\n!
6773                 if ($format eq 'incremental');
6774         print qq!<table id="blame_table" class="blame" width="100%">\n!.
6775               #qq!<col width="5.5em" /><col width="2.5em" /><col width="*" />\n!.
6776               qq!<thead>\n!.
6777               qq!<tr><th>Commit</th><th>Line</th><th>Data</th></tr>\n!.
6778               qq!</thead>\n!.
6779               qq!<tbody>\n!;
6780
6781         my @rev_color = qw(light dark);
6782         my $num_colors = scalar(@rev_color);
6783         my $current_color = 0;
6784
6785         if ($format eq 'incremental') {
6786                 my $color_class = $rev_color[$current_color];
6787
6788                 #contents of a file
6789                 my $linenr = 0;
6790         LINE:
6791                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
6792                         chomp $line;
6793                         $linenr++;
6794
6795                         print qq!<tr id="l$linenr" class="$color_class">!.
6796                               qq!<td class="sha1"><a href=""> </a></td>!.
6797                               qq!<td class="linenr">!.
6798                               qq!<a class="linenr" href="">$linenr</a></td>!;
6799                         print qq!<td class="pre">! . esc_html($line) . "</td>\n";
6800                         print qq!</tr>\n!;
6801                 }
6802
6803         } else { # porcelain, i.e. ordinary blame
6804                 my %metainfo = (); # saves information about commits
6805
6806                 # blame data
6807         LINE:
6808                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
6809                         chomp $line;
6810                         # the header: <SHA-1> <src lineno> <dst lineno> [<lines in group>]
6811                         # no <lines in group> for subsequent lines in group of lines
6812                         my ($full_rev, $orig_lineno, $lineno, $group_size) =
6813                            ($line =~ /^([0-9a-f]{40}) (\d+) (\d+)(?: (\d+))?$/);
6814                         if (!exists $metainfo{$full_rev}) {
6815                                 $metainfo{$full_rev} = { 'nprevious' => 0 };
6816                         }
6817                         my $meta = $metainfo{$full_rev};
6818                         my $data;
6819                         while ($data = <$fd>) {
6820                                 chomp $data;
6821                                 last if ($data =~ s/^\t//); # contents of line
6822                                 if ($data =~ /^(\S+)(?: (.*))?$/) {
6823                                         $meta->{$1} = $2 unless exists $meta->{$1};
6824                                 }
6825                                 if ($data =~ /^previous /) {
6826                                         $meta->{'nprevious'}++;
6827                                 }
6828                         }
6829                         my $short_rev = substr($full_rev, 0, 8);
6830                         my $author = $meta->{'author'};
6831                         my %date =
6832                                 parse_date($meta->{'author-time'}, $meta->{'author-tz'});
6833                         my $date = $date{'iso-tz'};
6834                         if ($group_size) {
6835                                 $current_color = ($current_color + 1) % $num_colors;
6836                         }
6837                         my $tr_class = $rev_color[$current_color];
6838                         $tr_class .= ' boundary' if (exists $meta->{'boundary'});
6839                         $tr_class .= ' no-previous' if ($meta->{'nprevious'} == 0);
6840                         $tr_class .= ' multiple-previous' if ($meta->{'nprevious'} > 1);
6841                         print "<tr id=\"l$lineno\" class=\"$tr_class\">\n";
6842                         if ($group_size) {
6843                                 print "<td class=\"sha1\"";
6844                                 print " title=\"". esc_html($author) . ", $date\"";
6845                                 print " rowspan=\"$group_size\"" if ($group_size > 1);
6846                                 print ">";
6847                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit",
6848                                                              hash=>$full_rev,
6849                                                              file_name=>$file_name)},
6850                                               esc_html($short_rev));
6851                                 if ($group_size >= 2) {
6852                                         my @author_initials = ($author =~ /\b([[:upper:]])\B/g);
6853                                         if (@author_initials) {
6854                                                 print "<br />" .
6855                                                       esc_html(join('', @author_initials));
6856                                                 #           or join('.', ...)
6857                                         }
6858                                 }
6859                                 print "</td>\n";
6860                         }
6861                         # 'previous' <sha1 of parent commit> <filename at commit>
6862                         if (exists $meta->{'previous'} &&
6863                             $meta->{'previous'} =~ /^([a-fA-F0-9]{40}) (.*)$/) {
6864                                 $meta->{'parent'} = $1;
6865                                 $meta->{'file_parent'} = unquote($2);
6866                         }
6867                         my $linenr_commit =
6868                                 exists($meta->{'parent'}) ?
6869                                 $meta->{'parent'} : $full_rev;
6870                         my $linenr_filename =
6871                                 exists($meta->{'file_parent'}) ?
6872                                 $meta->{'file_parent'} : unquote($meta->{'filename'});
6873                         my $blamed = href(action => 'blame',
6874                                           file_name => $linenr_filename,
6875                                           hash_base => $linenr_commit);
6876                         print "<td class=\"linenr\">";
6877                         print $cgi->a({ -href => "$blamed#l$orig_lineno",
6878                                         -class => "linenr" },
6879                                       esc_html($lineno));
6880                         print "</td>";
6881                         print "<td class=\"pre\">" . esc_html($data) . "</td>\n";
6882                         print "</tr>\n";
6883                 } # end while
6884
6885         }
6886
6887         # footer
6888         print "</tbody>\n".
6889               "</table>\n"; # class="blame"
6890         print "</div>\n";   # class="blame_body"
6891         close $fd
6892                 or print "Reading blob failed\n";
6893
6894         git_footer_html();
6895 }
6896
6897 sub git_blame {
6898         git_blame_common();
6899 }
6900
6901 sub git_blame_incremental {
6902         git_blame_common('incremental');
6903 }
6904
6905 sub git_blame_data {
6906         git_blame_common('data');
6907 }
6908
6909 sub git_tags {
6910         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
6911         git_header_html();
6912         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head,format_ref_views('tags'));
6913         git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
6914
6915         my @tagslist = git_get_tags_list();
6916         if (@tagslist) {
6917                 git_tags_body(\@tagslist);
6918         }
6919         git_footer_html();
6920 }
6921
6922 sub git_heads {
6923         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
6924         git_header_html();
6925         git_print_page_nav('','', $head,undef,$head,format_ref_views('heads'));
6926         git_print_header_div('summary', $project);
6927
6928         my @headslist = git_get_heads_list();
6929         if (@headslist) {
6930                 git_heads_body(\@headslist, $head);
6931         }
6932         git_footer_html();
6933 }
6934
6935 # used both for single remote view and for list of all the remotes
6936 sub git_remotes {
6937         gitweb_check_feature('remote_heads')
6938                 or die_error(403, "Remote heads view is disabled");
6939
6940         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
6941         my $remote = $input_params{'hash'};
6942
6943         my $remotedata = git_get_remotes_list($remote);
6944         die_error(500, "Unable to get remote information") unless defined $remotedata;
6945
6946         unless (%$remotedata) {
6947                 die_error(404, defined $remote ?
6948                         "Remote $remote not found" :
6949                         "No remotes found");
6950         }
6951
6952         git_header_html(undef, undef, -action_extra => $remote);
6953         git_print_page_nav('', '',  $head, undef, $head,
6954                 format_ref_views($remote ? '' : 'remotes'));
6955
6956         fill_remote_heads($remotedata);
6957         if (defined $remote) {
6958                 git_print_header_div('remotes', "$remote remote for $project");
6959                 git_remote_block($remote, $remotedata->{$remote}, undef, $head);
6960         } else {
6961                 git_print_header_div('summary', "$project remotes");
6962                 git_remotes_body($remotedata, undef, $head);
6963         }
6964
6965         git_footer_html();
6966 }
6967
6968 sub git_blob_plain {
6969         my $type = shift;
6970         my $expires;
6971
6972         if (!defined $hash) {
6973                 if (defined $file_name) {
6974                         my $base = $hash_base || git_get_head_hash($project);
6975                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($base, $file_name, "blob")
6976                                 or die_error(404, "Cannot find file");
6977                 } else {
6978                         die_error(400, "No file name defined");
6979                 }
6980         } elsif ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
6981                 # blobs defined by non-textual hash id's can be cached
6982                 $expires = "+1d";
6983         }
6984
6985         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
6986                 or die_error(500, "Open git-cat-file blob '$hash' failed");
6987
6988         # content-type (can include charset)
6989         $type = blob_contenttype($fd, $file_name, $type);
6990
6991         # "save as" filename, even when no $file_name is given
6992         my $save_as = "$hash";
6993         if (defined $file_name) {
6994                 $save_as = $file_name;
6995         } elsif ($type =~ m/^text\//) {
6996                 $save_as .= '.txt';
6997         }
6998
6999         # With XSS prevention on, blobs of all types except a few known safe
7000         # ones are served with "Content-Disposition: attachment" to make sure
7001         # they don't run in our security domain.  For certain image types,
7002         # blob view writes an <img> tag referring to blob_plain view, and we
7003         # want to be sure not to break that by serving the image as an
7004         # attachment (though Firefox 3 doesn't seem to care).
7005         my $sandbox = $prevent_xss &&
7006                 $type !~ m!^(?:text/[a-z]+|image/(?:gif|png|jpeg))(?:[ ;]|$)!;
7007
7008         # serve text/* as text/plain
7009         if ($prevent_xss &&
7010             ($type =~ m!^text/[a-z]+\b(.*)$! ||
7011              ($type =~ m!^[a-z]+/[a-z]\+xml\b(.*)$! && -T $fd))) {
7012                 my $rest = $1;
7013                 $rest = defined $rest ? $rest : '';
7014                 $type = "text/plain$rest";
7015         }
7016
7017         print $cgi->header(
7018                 -type => $type,
7019                 -expires => $expires,
7020                 -content_disposition =>
7021                         ($sandbox ? 'attachment' : 'inline')
7022                         . '; filename="' . $save_as . '"');
7023         local $/ = undef;
7024         binmode STDOUT, ':raw';
7025         print <$fd>;
7026         binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'; # as set at the beginning of gitweb.cgi
7027         close $fd;
7028 }
7029
7030 sub git_blob {
7031         my $expires;
7032
7033         if (!defined $hash) {
7034                 if (defined $file_name) {
7035                         my $base = $hash_base || git_get_head_hash($project);
7036                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($base, $file_name, "blob")
7037                                 or die_error(404, "Cannot find file");
7038                 } else {
7039                         die_error(400, "No file name defined");
7040                 }
7041         } elsif ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
7042                 # blobs defined by non-textual hash id's can be cached
7043                 $expires = "+1d";
7044         }
7045
7046         my $have_blame = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
7047         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "cat-file", "blob", $hash
7048                 or die_error(500, "Couldn't cat $file_name, $hash");
7049         my $mimetype = blob_mimetype($fd, $file_name);
7050         # use 'blob_plain' (aka 'raw') view for files that cannot be displayed
7051         if ($mimetype !~ m!^(?:text/|image/(?:gif|png|jpeg)$)! && -B $fd) {
7052                 close $fd;
7053                 return git_blob_plain($mimetype);
7054         }
7055         # we can have blame only for text/* mimetype
7056         $have_blame &&= ($mimetype =~ m!^text/!);
7057
7058         my $highlight = gitweb_check_feature('highlight');
7059         my $syntax = guess_file_syntax($highlight, $mimetype, $file_name);
7060         $fd = run_highlighter($fd, $highlight, $syntax)
7061                 if $syntax;
7062
7063         git_header_html(undef, $expires);
7064         my $formats_nav = '';
7065         if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
7066                 if (defined $file_name) {
7067                         if ($have_blame) {
7068                                 $formats_nav .=
7069                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blame", -replay=>1)},
7070                                                 "blame") .
7071                                         " | ";
7072                         }
7073                         $formats_nav .=
7074                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", -replay=>1)},
7075                                         "history") .
7076                                 " | " .
7077                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", -replay=>1)},
7078                                         "raw") .
7079                                 " | " .
7080                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob",
7081                                                        hash_base=>"HEAD", file_name=>$file_name)},
7082                                         "HEAD");
7083                 } else {
7084                         $formats_nav .=
7085                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blob_plain", -replay=>1)},
7086                                         "raw");
7087                 }
7088                 git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
7089                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
7090         } else {
7091                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n" .
7092                       "<br/><br/></div>\n" .
7093                       "<div class=\"title\">".esc_html($hash)."</div>\n";
7094         }
7095         git_print_page_path($file_name, "blob", $hash_base);
7096         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
7097         if ($mimetype =~ m!^image/!) {
7098                 print qq!<img class="blob" type="!.esc_attr($mimetype).qq!"!;
7099                 if ($file_name) {
7100                         print qq! alt="!.esc_attr($file_name).qq!" title="!.esc_attr($file_name).qq!"!;
7101                 }
7102                 print qq! src="! .
7103                       href(action=>"blob_plain", hash=>$hash,
7104                            hash_base=>$hash_base, file_name=>$file_name) .
7105                       qq!" />\n!;
7106         } else {
7107                 my $nr;
7108                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
7109                         chomp $line;
7110                         $nr++;
7111                         $line = untabify($line);
7112                         printf qq!<div class="pre"><a id="l%i" href="%s#l%i" class="linenr">%4i</a> %s</div>\n!,
7113                                $nr, esc_attr(href(-replay => 1)), $nr, $nr,
7114                                $syntax ? sanitize($line) : esc_html($line, -nbsp=>1);
7115                 }
7116         }
7117         close $fd
7118                 or print "Reading blob failed.\n";
7119         print "</div>";
7120         git_footer_html();
7121 }
7122
7123 sub git_tree {
7124         if (!defined $hash_base) {
7125                 $hash_base = "HEAD";
7126         }
7127         if (!defined $hash) {
7128                 if (defined $file_name) {
7129                         $hash = git_get_hash_by_path($hash_base, $file_name, "tree");
7130                 } else {
7131                         $hash = $hash_base;
7132                 }
7133         }
7134         die_error(404, "No such tree") unless defined($hash);
7135
7136         my $show_sizes = gitweb_check_feature('show-sizes');
7137         my $have_blame = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
7138
7139         my @entries = ();
7140         {
7141                 local $/ = "\0";
7142                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", '-z',
7143                         ($show_sizes ? '-l' : ()), @extra_options, $hash
7144                         or die_error(500, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
7145                 @entries = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
7146                 close $fd
7147                         or die_error(404, "Reading tree failed");
7148         }
7149
7150         my $refs = git_get_references();
7151         my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $hash_base);
7152         git_header_html();
7153         my $basedir = '';
7154         if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
7155                 my @views_nav = ();
7156                 if (defined $file_name) {
7157                         push @views_nav,
7158                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"history", -replay=>1)},
7159                                         "history"),
7160                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree",
7161                                                        hash_base=>"HEAD", file_name=>$file_name)},
7162                                         "HEAD"),
7163                 }
7164                 my $snapshot_links = format_snapshot_links($hash);
7165                 if (defined $snapshot_links) {
7166                         # FIXME: Should be available when we have no hash base as well.
7167                         push @views_nav, $snapshot_links;
7168                 }
7169                 git_print_page_nav('tree','', $hash_base, undef, undef,
7170                                    join(' | ', @views_nav));
7171                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash_base);
7172         } else {
7173                 undef $hash_base;
7174                 print "<div class=\"page_nav\">\n";
7175                 print "<br/><br/></div>\n";
7176                 print "<div class=\"title\">".esc_html($hash)."</div>\n";
7177         }
7178         if (defined $file_name) {
7179                 $basedir = $file_name;
7180                 if ($basedir ne '' && substr($basedir, -1) ne '/') {
7181                         $basedir .= '/';
7182                 }
7183                 git_print_page_path($file_name, 'tree', $hash_base);
7184         }
7185         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
7186         print "<table class=\"tree\">\n";
7187         my $alternate = 1;
7188         # '..' (top directory) link if possible
7189         if (defined $hash_base &&
7190             defined $file_name && $file_name =~ m![^/]+$!) {
7191                 if ($alternate) {
7192                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
7193                 } else {
7194                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
7195                 }
7196                 $alternate ^= 1;
7197
7198                 my $up = $file_name;
7199                 $up =~ s!/?[^/]+$!!;
7200                 undef $up unless $up;
7201                 # based on git_print_tree_entry
7202                 print '<td class="mode">' . mode_str('040000') . "</td>\n";
7203                 print '<td class="size">&nbsp;</td>'."\n" if $show_sizes;
7204                 print '<td class="list">';
7205                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree",
7206                                              hash_base=>$hash_base,
7207                                              file_name=>$up)},
7208                               "..");
7209                 print "</td>\n";
7210                 print "<td class=\"link\"></td>\n";
7211
7212                 print "</tr>\n";
7213         }
7214         foreach my $line (@entries) {
7215                 my %t = parse_ls_tree_line($line, -z => 1, -l => $show_sizes);
7216
7217                 if ($alternate) {
7218                         print "<tr class=\"dark\">\n";
7219                 } else {
7220                         print "<tr class=\"light\">\n";
7221                 }
7222                 $alternate ^= 1;
7223
7224                 git_print_tree_entry(\%t, $basedir, $hash_base, $have_blame);
7225
7226                 print "</tr>\n";
7227         }
7228         print "</table>\n" .
7229               "</div>";
7230         git_footer_html();
7231 }
7232
7233 sub sanitize_for_filename {
7234     my $name = shift;
7235
7236     $name =~ s!/!-!g;
7237     $name =~ s/[^[:alnum:]_.-]//g;
7238
7239     return $name;
7240 }
7241
7242 sub snapshot_name {
7243         my ($project, $hash) = @_;
7244
7245         # path/to/project.git  -> project
7246         # path/to/project/.git -> project
7247         my $name = to_utf8($project);
7248         $name =~ s,([^/])/*\.git$,$1,;
7249         $name = sanitize_for_filename(basename($name));
7250
7251         my $ver = $hash;
7252         if ($hash =~ /^[0-9a-fA-F]+$/) {
7253                 # shorten SHA-1 hash
7254                 my $full_hash = git_get_full_hash($project, $hash);
7255                 if ($full_hash =~ /^$hash/ && length($hash) > 7) {
7256                         $ver = git_get_short_hash($project, $hash);
7257                 }
7258         } elsif ($hash =~ m!^refs/tags/(.*)$!) {
7259                 # tags don't need shortened SHA-1 hash
7260                 $ver = $1;
7261         } else {
7262                 # branches and other need shortened SHA-1 hash
7263                 my $strip_refs = join '|', map { quotemeta } get_branch_refs();
7264                 if ($hash =~ m!^refs/($strip_refs|remotes)/(.*)$!) {
7265                         my $ref_dir = (defined $1) ? $1 : '';
7266                         $ver = $2;
7267
7268                         $ref_dir = sanitize_for_filename($ref_dir);
7269                         # for refs neither in heads nor remotes we want to
7270                         # add a ref dir to archive name
7271                         if ($ref_dir ne '' and $ref_dir ne 'heads' and $ref_dir ne 'remotes') {
7272                                 $ver = $ref_dir . '-' . $ver;
7273                         }
7274                 }
7275                 $ver .= '-' . git_get_short_hash($project, $hash);
7276         }
7277         # special case of sanitization for filename - we change
7278         # slashes to dots instead of dashes
7279         # in case of hierarchical branch names
7280         $ver =~ s!/!.!g;
7281         $ver =~ s/[^[:alnum:]_.-]//g;
7282
7283         # name = project-version_string
7284         $name = "$name-$ver";
7285
7286         return wantarray ? ($name, $name) : $name;
7287 }
7288
7289 sub exit_if_unmodified_since {
7290         my ($latest_epoch) = @_;
7291         our $cgi;
7292
7293         my $if_modified = $cgi->http('IF_MODIFIED_SINCE');
7294         if (defined $if_modified) {
7295                 my $since;
7296                 if (eval { require HTTP::Date; 1; }) {
7297                         $since = HTTP::Date::str2time($if_modified);
7298                 } elsif (eval { require Time::ParseDate; 1; }) {
7299                         $since = Time::ParseDate::parsedate($if_modified, GMT => 1);
7300                 }
7301                 if (defined $since && $latest_epoch <= $since) {
7302                         my %latest_date = parse_date($latest_epoch);
7303                         print $cgi->header(
7304                                 -last_modified => $latest_date{'rfc2822'},
7305                                 -status => '304 Not Modified');
7306                         goto DONE_GITWEB;
7307                 }
7308         }
7309 }
7310
7311 sub git_snapshot {
7312         my $format = $input_params{'snapshot_format'};
7313         if (!@snapshot_fmts) {
7314                 die_error(403, "Snapshots not allowed");
7315         }
7316         # default to first supported snapshot format
7317         $format ||= $snapshot_fmts[0];
7318         if ($format !~ m/^[a-z0-9]+$/) {
7319                 die_error(400, "Invalid snapshot format parameter");
7320         } elsif (!exists($known_snapshot_formats{$format})) {
7321                 die_error(400, "Unknown snapshot format");
7322         } elsif ($known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'disabled'}) {
7323                 die_error(403, "Snapshot format not allowed");
7324         } elsif (!grep($_ eq $format, @snapshot_fmts)) {
7325                 die_error(403, "Unsupported snapshot format");
7326         }
7327
7328         my $type = git_get_type("$hash^{}");
7329         if (!$type) {
7330                 die_error(404, 'Object does not exist');
7331         }  elsif ($type eq 'blob') {
7332                 die_error(400, 'Object is not a tree-ish');
7333         }
7334
7335         my ($name, $prefix) = snapshot_name($project, $hash);
7336         my $filename = "$name$known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'suffix'}";
7337
7338         my %co = parse_commit($hash);
7339         exit_if_unmodified_since($co{'committer_epoch'}) if %co;
7340
7341         my $cmd = quote_command(
7342                 git_cmd(), 'archive',
7343                 "--format=$known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'format'}",
7344                 "--prefix=$prefix/", $hash);
7345         if (exists $known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'compressor'}) {
7346                 $cmd .= ' | ' . quote_command(@{$known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'compressor'}});
7347         }
7348
7349         $filename =~ s/(["\\])/\\$1/g;
7350         my %latest_date;
7351         if (%co) {
7352                 %latest_date = parse_date($co{'committer_epoch'}, $co{'committer_tz'});
7353         }
7354
7355         print $cgi->header(
7356                 -type => $known_snapshot_formats{$format}{'type'},
7357                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . $filename . '"',
7358                 %co ? (-last_modified => $latest_date{'rfc2822'}) : (),
7359                 -status => '200 OK');
7360
7361         open my $fd, "-|", $cmd
7362                 or die_error(500, "Execute git-archive failed");
7363         binmode STDOUT, ':raw';
7364         print <$fd>;
7365         binmode STDOUT, ':utf8'; # as set at the beginning of gitweb.cgi
7366         close $fd;
7367 }
7368
7369 sub git_log_generic {
7370         my ($fmt_name, $body_subr, $base, $parent, $file_name, $file_hash) = @_;
7371
7372         my $head = git_get_head_hash($project);
7373         if (!defined $base) {
7374                 $base = $head;
7375         }
7376         if (!defined $page) {
7377                 $page = 0;
7378         }
7379         my $refs = git_get_references();
7380
7381         my $commit_hash = $base;
7382         if (defined $parent) {
7383                 $commit_hash = "$parent..$base";
7384         }
7385         my @commitlist =
7386                 parse_commits($commit_hash, 101, (100 * $page),
7387                               defined $file_name ? ($file_name, "--full-history") : ());
7388
7389         my $ftype;
7390         if (!defined $file_hash && defined $file_name) {
7391                 # some commits could have deleted file in question,
7392                 # and not have it in tree, but one of them has to have it
7393                 for (my $i = 0; $i < @commitlist; $i++) {
7394                         $file_hash = git_get_hash_by_path($commitlist[$i]{'id'}, $file_name);
7395                         last if defined $file_hash;
7396                 }
7397         }
7398         if (defined $file_hash) {
7399                 $ftype = git_get_type($file_hash);
7400         }
7401         if (defined $file_name && !defined $ftype) {
7402                 die_error(500, "Unknown type of object");
7403         }
7404         my %co;
7405         if (defined $file_name) {
7406                 %co = parse_commit($base)
7407                         or die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
7408         }
7409
7410
7411         my $paging_nav = format_paging_nav($fmt_name, $page, $#commitlist >= 100);
7412         my $next_link = '';
7413         if ($#commitlist >= 100) {
7414                 $next_link =
7415                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, page=>$page+1),
7416                                  -accesskey => "n", -title => "Alt-n"}, "next");
7417         }
7418         my $patch_max = gitweb_get_feature('patches');
7419         if ($patch_max && !defined $file_name) {
7420                 if ($patch_max < 0 || @commitlist <= $patch_max) {
7421                         $paging_nav .= " &sdot; " .
7422                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"patches", -replay=>1)},
7423                                         "patches");
7424                 }
7425         }
7426
7427         git_header_html();
7428         git_print_page_nav($fmt_name,'', $hash,$hash,$hash, $paging_nav);
7429         if (defined $file_name) {
7430                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $base);
7431         } else {
7432                 git_print_header_div('summary', $project)
7433         }
7434         git_print_page_path($file_name, $ftype, $hash_base)
7435                 if (defined $file_name);
7436
7437         $body_subr->(\@commitlist, 0, 99, $refs, $next_link,
7438                      $file_name, $file_hash, $ftype);
7439
7440         git_footer_html();
7441 }
7442
7443 sub git_log {
7444         git_log_generic('log', \&git_log_body,
7445                         $hash, $hash_parent);
7446 }
7447
7448 sub git_commit {
7449         $hash ||= $hash_base || "HEAD";
7450         my %co = parse_commit($hash)
7451             or die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
7452
7453         my $parent  = $co{'parent'};
7454         my $parents = $co{'parents'}; # listref
7455
7456         # we need to prepare $formats_nav before any parameter munging
7457         my $formats_nav;
7458         if (!defined $parent) {
7459                 # --root commitdiff
7460                 $formats_nav .= '(initial)';
7461         } elsif (@$parents == 1) {
7462                 # single parent commit
7463                 $formats_nav .=
7464                         '(parent: ' .
7465                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit",
7466                                                hash=>$parent)},
7467                                 esc_html(substr($parent, 0, 7))) .
7468                         ')';
7469         } else {
7470                 # merge commit
7471                 $formats_nav .=
7472                         '(merge: ' .
7473                         join(' ', map {
7474                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit",
7475                                                        hash=>$_)},
7476                                         esc_html(substr($_, 0, 7)));
7477                         } @$parents ) .
7478                         ')';
7479         }
7480         if (gitweb_check_feature('patches') && @$parents <= 1) {
7481                 $formats_nav .= " | " .
7482                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"patch", -replay=>1)},
7483                                 "patch");
7484         }
7485
7486         if (!defined $parent) {
7487                 $parent = "--root";
7488         }
7489         my @difftree;
7490         open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', "--no-commit-id",
7491                 @diff_opts,
7492                 (@$parents <= 1 ? $parent : '-c'),
7493                 $hash, "--"
7494                 or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
7495         @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
7496         close $fd or die_error(404, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
7497
7498         # non-textual hash id's can be cached
7499         my $expires;
7500         if ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
7501                 $expires = "+1d";
7502         }
7503         my $refs = git_get_references();
7504         my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $co{'id'});
7505
7506         git_header_html(undef, $expires);
7507         git_print_page_nav('commit', '',
7508                            $hash, $co{'tree'}, $hash,
7509                            $formats_nav);
7510
7511         if (defined $co{'parent'}) {
7512                 git_print_header_div('commitdiff', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash);
7513         } else {
7514                 git_print_header_div('tree', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $co{'tree'}, $hash);
7515         }
7516         print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
7517               "<table class=\"object_header\">\n";
7518         git_print_authorship_rows(\%co);
7519         print "<tr><td>commit</td><td class=\"sha1\">$co{'id'}</td></tr>\n";
7520         print "<tr>" .
7521               "<td>tree</td>" .
7522               "<td class=\"sha1\">" .
7523               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$hash),
7524                        class => "list"}, $co{'tree'}) .
7525               "</td>" .
7526               "<td class=\"link\">" .
7527               $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"tree", hash=>$co{'tree'}, hash_base=>$hash)},
7528                       "tree");
7529         my $snapshot_links = format_snapshot_links($hash);
7530         if (defined $snapshot_links) {
7531                 print " | " . $snapshot_links;
7532         }
7533         print "</td>" .
7534               "</tr>\n";
7535
7536         foreach my $par (@$parents) {
7537                 print "<tr>" .
7538                       "<td>parent</td>" .
7539                       "<td class=\"sha1\">" .
7540                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$par),
7541                                class => "list"}, $par) .
7542                       "</td>" .
7543                       "<td class=\"link\">" .
7544                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commit", hash=>$par)}, "commit") .
7545                       " | " .
7546                       $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>$par)}, "diff") .
7547                       "</td>" .
7548                       "</tr>\n";
7549         }
7550         print "</table>".
7551               "</div>\n";
7552
7553         print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
7554         git_print_log($co{'comment'});
7555         print "</div>\n";
7556
7557         git_difftree_body(\@difftree, $hash, @$parents);
7558
7559         git_footer_html();
7560 }
7561
7562 sub git_object {
7563         # object is defined by:
7564         # - hash or hash_base alone
7565         # - hash_base and file_name
7566         my $type;
7567
7568         # - hash or hash_base alone
7569         if ($hash || ($hash_base && !defined $file_name)) {
7570                 my $object_id = $hash || $hash_base;
7571
7572                 open my $fd, "-|", quote_command(
7573                         git_cmd(), 'cat-file', '-t', $object_id) . ' 2> /dev/null'
7574                         or die_error(404, "Object does not exist");
7575                 $type = <$fd>;
7576                 chomp $type;
7577                 close $fd
7578                         or die_error(404, "Object does not exist");
7579
7580         # - hash_base and file_name
7581         } elsif ($hash_base && defined $file_name) {
7582                 $file_name =~ s,/+$,,;
7583
7584                 system(git_cmd(), "cat-file", '-e', $hash_base) == 0
7585                         or die_error(404, "Base object does not exist");
7586
7587                 # here errors should not happen
7588                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "ls-tree", $hash_base, "--", $file_name
7589                         or die_error(500, "Open git-ls-tree failed");
7590                 my $line = <$fd>;
7591                 close $fd;
7592
7593                 #'100644 blob 0fa3f3a66fb6a137f6ec2c19351ed4d807070ffa  panic.c'
7594                 unless ($line && $line =~ m/^([0-9]+) (.+) ([0-9a-fA-F]{40})\t/) {
7595                         die_error(404, "File or directory for given base does not exist");
7596                 }
7597                 $type = $2;
7598                 $hash = $3;
7599         } else {
7600                 die_error(400, "Not enough information to find object");
7601         }
7602
7603         print $cgi->redirect(-uri => href(action=>$type, -full=>1,
7604                                           hash=>$hash, hash_base=>$hash_base,
7605                                           file_name=>$file_name),
7606                              -status => '302 Found');
7607 }
7608
7609 sub git_blobdiff {
7610         my $format = shift || 'html';
7611         my $diff_style = $input_params{'diff_style'} || 'inline';
7612
7613         my $fd;
7614         my @difftree;
7615         my %diffinfo;
7616         my $expires;
7617
7618         # preparing $fd and %diffinfo for git_patchset_body
7619         # new style URI
7620         if (defined $hash_base && defined $hash_parent_base) {
7621                 if (defined $file_name) {
7622                         # read raw output
7623                         open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
7624                                 $hash_parent_base, $hash_base,
7625                                 "--", (defined $file_parent ? $file_parent : ()), $file_name
7626                                 or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
7627                         @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
7628                         close $fd
7629                                 or die_error(404, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
7630                         @difftree
7631                                 or die_error(404, "Blob diff not found");
7632
7633                 } elsif (defined $hash &&
7634                          $hash =~ /[0-9a-fA-F]{40}/) {
7635                         # try to find filename from $hash
7636
7637                         # read filtered raw output
7638                         open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
7639                                 $hash_parent_base, $hash_base, "--"
7640                                 or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
7641                         @difftree =
7642                                 # ':100644 100644 03b21826... 3b93d5e7... M     ls-files.c'
7643                                 # $hash == to_id
7644                                 grep { /^:[0-7]{6} [0-7]{6} [0-9a-fA-F]{40} $hash/ }
7645                                 map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
7646                         close $fd
7647                                 or die_error(404, "Reading git-diff-tree failed");
7648                         @difftree
7649                                 or die_error(404, "Blob diff not found");
7650
7651                 } else {
7652                         die_error(400, "Missing one of the blob diff parameters");
7653                 }
7654
7655                 if (@difftree > 1) {
7656                         die_error(400, "Ambiguous blob diff specification");
7657                 }
7658
7659                 %diffinfo = parse_difftree_raw_line($difftree[0]);
7660                 $file_parent ||= $diffinfo{'from_file'} || $file_name;
7661                 $file_name   ||= $diffinfo{'to_file'};
7662
7663                 $hash_parent ||= $diffinfo{'from_id'};
7664                 $hash        ||= $diffinfo{'to_id'};
7665
7666                 # non-textual hash id's can be cached
7667                 if ($hash_base =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/ &&
7668                     $hash_parent_base =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
7669                         $expires = '+1d';
7670                 }
7671
7672                 # open patch output
7673                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
7674                         '-p', ($format eq 'html' ? "--full-index" : ()),
7675                         $hash_parent_base, $hash_base,
7676                         "--", (defined $file_parent ? $file_parent : ()), $file_name
7677                         or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
7678         }
7679
7680         # old/legacy style URI -- not generated anymore since 1.4.3.
7681         if (!%diffinfo) {
7682                 die_error('404 Not Found', "Missing one of the blob diff parameters")
7683         }
7684
7685         # header
7686         if ($format eq 'html') {
7687                 my $formats_nav =
7688                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"blobdiff_plain", -replay=>1)},
7689                                 "raw");
7690                 $formats_nav .= diff_style_nav($diff_style);
7691                 git_header_html(undef, $expires);
7692                 if (defined $hash_base && (my %co = parse_commit($hash_base))) {
7693                         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash_base,$co{'tree'},$hash_base, $formats_nav);
7694                         git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}), $hash_base);
7695                 } else {
7696                         print "<div class=\"page_nav\"><br/>$formats_nav<br/></div>\n";
7697                         print "<div class=\"title\">".esc_html("$hash vs $hash_parent")."</div>\n";
7698                 }
7699                 if (defined $file_name) {
7700                         git_print_page_path($file_name, "blob", $hash_base);
7701                 } else {
7702                         print "<div class=\"page_path\"></div>\n";
7703                 }
7704
7705         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
7706                 print $cgi->header(
7707                         -type => 'text/plain',
7708                         -charset => 'utf-8',
7709                         -expires => $expires,
7710                         -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$file_name" . '.patch"');
7711
7712                 print "X-Git-Url: " . $cgi->self_url() . "\n\n";
7713
7714         } else {
7715                 die_error(400, "Unknown blobdiff format");
7716         }
7717
7718         # patch
7719         if ($format eq 'html') {
7720                 print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
7721
7722                 git_patchset_body($fd, $diff_style,
7723                                   [ \%diffinfo ], $hash_base, $hash_parent_base);
7724                 close $fd;
7725
7726                 print "</div>\n"; # class="page_body"
7727                 git_footer_html();
7728
7729         } else {
7730                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
7731                         $line =~ s!a/($hash|$hash_parent)!'a/'.esc_path($diffinfo{'from_file'})!eg;
7732                         $line =~ s!b/($hash|$hash_parent)!'b/'.esc_path($diffinfo{'to_file'})!eg;
7733
7734                         print $line;
7735
7736                         last if $line =~ m!^\+\+\+!;
7737                 }
7738                 local $/ = undef;
7739                 print <$fd>;
7740                 close $fd;
7741         }
7742 }
7743
7744 sub git_blobdiff_plain {
7745         git_blobdiff('plain');
7746 }
7747
7748 # assumes that it is added as later part of already existing navigation,
7749 # so it returns "| foo | bar" rather than just "foo | bar"
7750 sub diff_style_nav {
7751         my ($diff_style, $is_combined) = @_;
7752         $diff_style ||= 'inline';
7753
7754         return "" if ($is_combined);
7755
7756         my @styles = (inline => 'inline', 'sidebyside' => 'side by side');
7757         my %styles = @styles;
7758         @styles =
7759                 @styles[ map { $_ * 2 } 0..$#styles/2 ];
7760
7761         return join '',
7762                 map { " | ".$_ }
7763                 map {
7764                         $_ eq $diff_style ? $styles{$_} :
7765                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1, diff_style => $_)}, $styles{$_})
7766                 } @styles;
7767 }
7768
7769 sub git_commitdiff {
7770         my %params = @_;
7771         my $format = $params{-format} || 'html';
7772         my $diff_style = $input_params{'diff_style'} || 'inline';
7773
7774         my ($patch_max) = gitweb_get_feature('patches');
7775         if ($format eq 'patch') {
7776                 die_error(403, "Patch view not allowed") unless $patch_max;
7777         }
7778
7779         $hash ||= $hash_base || "HEAD";
7780         my %co = parse_commit($hash)
7781             or die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
7782
7783         # choose format for commitdiff for merge
7784         if (! defined $hash_parent && @{$co{'parents'}} > 1) {
7785                 $hash_parent = '--cc';
7786         }
7787         # we need to prepare $formats_nav before almost any parameter munging
7788         my $formats_nav;
7789         if ($format eq 'html') {
7790                 $formats_nav =
7791                         $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"commitdiff_plain", -replay=>1)},
7792                                 "raw");
7793                 if ($patch_max && @{$co{'parents'}} <= 1) {
7794                         $formats_nav .= " | " .
7795                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(action=>"patch", -replay=>1)},
7796                                         "patch");
7797                 }
7798                 $formats_nav .= diff_style_nav($diff_style, @{$co{'parents'}} > 1);
7799
7800                 if (defined $hash_parent &&
7801                     $hash_parent ne '-c' && $hash_parent ne '--cc') {
7802                         # commitdiff with two commits given
7803                         my $hash_parent_short = $hash_parent;
7804                         if ($hash_parent =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
7805                                 $hash_parent_short = substr($hash_parent, 0, 7);
7806                         }
7807                         $formats_nav .=
7808                                 ' (from';
7809                         for (my $i = 0; $i < @{$co{'parents'}}; $i++) {
7810                                 if ($co{'parents'}[$i] eq $hash_parent) {
7811                                         $formats_nav .= ' parent ' . ($i+1);
7812                                         last;
7813                                 }
7814                         }
7815                         $formats_nav .= ': ' .
7816                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1,
7817                                                        hash=>$hash_parent, hash_base=>undef)},
7818                                         esc_html($hash_parent_short)) .
7819                                 ')';
7820                 } elsif (!$co{'parent'}) {
7821                         # --root commitdiff
7822                         $formats_nav .= ' (initial)';
7823                 } elsif (scalar @{$co{'parents'}} == 1) {
7824                         # single parent commit
7825                         $formats_nav .=
7826                                 ' (parent: ' .
7827                                 $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1,
7828                                                        hash=>$co{'parent'}, hash_base=>undef)},
7829                                         esc_html(substr($co{'parent'}, 0, 7))) .
7830                                 ')';
7831                 } else {
7832                         # merge commit
7833                         if ($hash_parent eq '--cc') {
7834                                 $formats_nav .= ' | ' .
7835                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1,
7836                                                                hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>'-c')},
7837                                                 'combined');
7838                         } else { # $hash_parent eq '-c'
7839                                 $formats_nav .= ' | ' .
7840                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1,
7841                                                                hash=>$hash, hash_parent=>'--cc')},
7842                                                 'compact');
7843                         }
7844                         $formats_nav .=
7845                                 ' (merge: ' .
7846                                 join(' ', map {
7847                                         $cgi->a({-href => href(-replay=>1,
7848                                                                hash=>$_, hash_base=>undef)},
7849                                                 esc_html(substr($_, 0, 7)));
7850                                 } @{$co{'parents'}} ) .
7851                                 ')';
7852                 }
7853         }
7854
7855         my $hash_parent_param = $hash_parent;
7856         if (!defined $hash_parent_param) {
7857                 # --cc for multiple parents, --root for parentless
7858                 $hash_parent_param =
7859                         @{$co{'parents'}} > 1 ? '--cc' : $co{'parent'} || '--root';
7860         }
7861
7862         # read commitdiff
7863         my $fd;
7864         my @difftree;
7865         if ($format eq 'html') {
7866                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
7867                         "--no-commit-id", "--patch-with-raw", "--full-index",
7868                         $hash_parent_param, $hash, "--"
7869                         or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
7870
7871                 while (my $line = <$fd>) {
7872                         chomp $line;
7873                         # empty line ends raw part of diff-tree output
7874                         last unless $line;
7875                         push @difftree, scalar parse_difftree_raw_line($line);
7876                 }
7877
7878         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
7879                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
7880                         '-p', $hash_parent_param, $hash, "--"
7881                         or die_error(500, "Open git-diff-tree failed");
7882         } elsif ($format eq 'patch') {
7883                 # For commit ranges, we limit the output to the number of
7884                 # patches specified in the 'patches' feature.
7885                 # For single commits, we limit the output to a single patch,
7886                 # diverging from the git-format-patch default.
7887                 my @commit_spec = ();
7888                 if ($hash_parent) {
7889                         if ($patch_max > 0) {
7890                                 push @commit_spec, "-$patch_max";
7891                         }
7892                         push @commit_spec, '-n', "$hash_parent..$hash";
7893                 } else {
7894                         if ($params{-single}) {
7895                                 push @commit_spec, '-1';
7896                         } else {
7897                                 if ($patch_max > 0) {
7898                                         push @commit_spec, "-$patch_max";
7899                                 }
7900                                 push @commit_spec, "-n";
7901                         }
7902                         push @commit_spec, '--root', $hash;
7903                 }
7904                 open $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "format-patch", @diff_opts,
7905                         '--encoding=utf8', '--stdout', @commit_spec
7906                         or die_error(500, "Open git-format-patch failed");
7907         } else {
7908                 die_error(400, "Unknown commitdiff format");
7909         }
7910
7911         # non-textual hash id's can be cached
7912         my $expires;
7913         if ($hash =~ m/^[0-9a-fA-F]{40}$/) {
7914                 $expires = "+1d";
7915         }
7916
7917         # write commit message
7918         if ($format eq 'html') {
7919                 my $refs = git_get_references();
7920                 my $ref = format_ref_marker($refs, $co{'id'});
7921
7922                 git_header_html(undef, $expires);
7923                 git_print_page_nav('commitdiff','', $hash,$co{'tree'},$hash, $formats_nav);
7924                 git_print_header_div('commit', esc_html($co{'title'}) . $ref, $hash);
7925                 print "<div class=\"title_text\">\n" .
7926                       "<table class=\"object_header\">\n";
7927                 git_print_authorship_rows(\%co);
7928                 print "</table>".
7929                       "</div>\n";
7930                 print "<div class=\"page_body\">\n";
7931                 if (@{$co{'comment'}} > 1) {
7932                         print "<div class=\"log\">\n";
7933                         git_print_log($co{'comment'}, -final_empty_line=> 1, -remove_title => 1);
7934                         print "</div>\n"; # class="log"
7935                 }
7936
7937         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
7938                 my $refs = git_get_references("tags");
7939                 my $tagname = git_get_rev_name_tags($hash);
7940                 my $filename = basename($project) . "-$hash.patch";
7941
7942                 print $cgi->header(
7943                         -type => 'text/plain',
7944                         -charset => 'utf-8',
7945                         -expires => $expires,
7946                         -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$filename" . '"');
7947                 my %ad = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'}, $co{'author_tz'});
7948                 print "From: " . to_utf8($co{'author'}) . "\n";
7949                 print "Date: $ad{'rfc2822'} ($ad{'tz_local'})\n";
7950                 print "Subject: " . to_utf8($co{'title'}) . "\n";
7951
7952                 print "X-Git-Tag: $tagname\n" if $tagname;
7953                 print "X-Git-Url: " . $cgi->self_url() . "\n\n";
7954
7955                 foreach my $line (@{$co{'comment'}}) {
7956                         print to_utf8($line) . "\n";
7957                 }
7958                 print "---\n\n";
7959         } elsif ($format eq 'patch') {
7960                 my $filename = basename($project) . "-$hash.patch";
7961
7962                 print $cgi->header(
7963                         -type => 'text/plain',
7964                         -charset => 'utf-8',
7965                         -expires => $expires,
7966                         -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="' . "$filename" . '"');
7967         }
7968
7969         # write patch
7970         if ($format eq 'html') {
7971                 my $use_parents = !defined $hash_parent ||
7972                         $hash_parent eq '-c' || $hash_parent eq '--cc';
7973                 git_difftree_body(\@difftree, $hash,
7974                                   $use_parents ? @{$co{'parents'}} : $hash_parent);
7975                 print "<br/>\n";
7976
7977                 git_patchset_body($fd, $diff_style,
7978                                   \@difftree, $hash,
7979                                   $use_parents ? @{$co{'parents'}} : $hash_parent);
7980                 close $fd;
7981                 print "</div>\n"; # class="page_body"
7982                 git_footer_html();
7983
7984         } elsif ($format eq 'plain') {
7985                 local $/ = undef;
7986                 print <$fd>;
7987                 close $fd
7988                         or print "Reading git-diff-tree failed\n";
7989         } elsif ($format eq 'patch') {
7990                 local $/ = undef;
7991                 print <$fd>;
7992                 close $fd
7993                         or print "Reading git-format-patch failed\n";
7994         }
7995 }
7996
7997 sub git_commitdiff_plain {
7998         git_commitdiff(-format => 'plain');
7999 }
8000
8001 # format-patch-style patches
8002 sub git_patch {
8003         git_commitdiff(-format => 'patch', -single => 1);
8004 }
8005
8006 sub git_patches {
8007         git_commitdiff(-format => 'patch');
8008 }
8009
8010 sub git_history {
8011         git_log_generic('history', \&git_history_body,
8012                         $hash_base, $hash_parent_base,
8013                         $file_name, $hash);
8014 }
8015
8016 sub git_search {
8017         $searchtype ||= 'commit';
8018
8019         # check if appropriate features are enabled
8020         gitweb_check_feature('search')
8021                 or die_error(403, "Search is disabled");
8022         if ($searchtype eq 'pickaxe') {
8023                 # pickaxe may take all resources of your box and run for several minutes
8024                 # with every query - so decide by yourself how public you make this feature
8025                 gitweb_check_feature('pickaxe')
8026                         or die_error(403, "Pickaxe search is disabled");
8027         }
8028         if ($searchtype eq 'grep') {
8029                 # grep search might be potentially CPU-intensive, too
8030                 gitweb_check_feature('grep')
8031                         or die_error(403, "Grep search is disabled");
8032         }
8033
8034         if (!defined $searchtext) {
8035                 die_error(400, "Text field is empty");
8036         }
8037         if (!defined $hash) {
8038                 $hash = git_get_head_hash($project);
8039         }
8040         my %co = parse_commit($hash);
8041         if (!%co) {
8042                 die_error(404, "Unknown commit object");
8043         }
8044         if (!defined $page) {
8045                 $page = 0;
8046         }
8047
8048         if ($searchtype eq 'commit' ||
8049             $searchtype eq 'author' ||
8050             $searchtype eq 'committer') {
8051                 git_search_message(%co);
8052         } elsif ($searchtype eq 'pickaxe') {
8053                 git_search_changes(%co);
8054         } elsif ($searchtype eq 'grep') {
8055                 git_search_files(%co);
8056         } else {
8057                 die_error(400, "Unknown search type");
8058         }
8059 }
8060
8061 sub git_search_help {
8062         git_header_html();
8063         git_print_page_nav('','', $hash,$hash,$hash);
8064         print <<EOT;
8065 <p><strong>Pattern</strong> is by default a normal string that is matched precisely (but without
8066 regard to case, except in the case of pickaxe). However, when you check the <em>re</em> checkbox,
8067 the pattern entered is recognized as the POSIX extended
8068 <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_expression">regular expression</a> (also case
8069 insensitive).</p>
8070 <dl>
8071 <dt><b>commit</b></dt>
8072 <dd>The commit messages and authorship information will be scanned for the given pattern.</dd>
8073 EOT
8074         my $have_grep = gitweb_check_feature('grep');
8075         if ($have_grep) {
8076                 print <<EOT;
8077 <dt><b>grep</b></dt>
8078 <dd>All files in the currently selected tree (HEAD unless you are explicitly browsing
8079     a different one) are searched for the given pattern. On large trees, this search can take
8080 a while and put some strain on the server, so please use it with some consideration. Note that
8081 due to git-grep peculiarity, currently if regexp mode is turned off, the matches are
8082 case-sensitive.</dd>
8083 EOT
8084         }
8085         print <<EOT;
8086 <dt><b>author</b></dt>
8087 <dd>Name and e-mail of the change author and date of birth of the patch will be scanned for the given pattern.</dd>
8088 <dt><b>committer</b></dt>
8089 <dd>Name and e-mail of the committer and date of commit will be scanned for the given pattern.</dd>
8090 EOT
8091         my $have_pickaxe = gitweb_check_feature('pickaxe');
8092         if ($have_pickaxe) {
8093                 print <<EOT;
8094 <dt><b>pickaxe</b></dt>
8095 <dd>All commits that caused the string to appear or disappear from any file (changes that
8096 added, removed or "modified" the string) will be listed. This search can take a while and
8097 takes a lot of strain on the server, so please use it wisely. Note that since you may be
8098 interested even in changes just changing the case as well, this search is case sensitive.</dd>
8099 EOT
8100         }
8101         print "</dl>\n";
8102         git_footer_html();
8103 }
8104
8105 sub git_shortlog {
8106         git_log_generic('shortlog', \&git_shortlog_body,
8107                         $hash, $hash_parent);
8108 }
8109
8110 ## ......................................................................
8111 ## feeds (RSS, Atom; OPML)
8112
8113 sub git_feed {
8114         my $format = shift || 'atom';
8115         my $have_blame = gitweb_check_feature('blame');
8116
8117         # Atom: http://www.atomenabled.org/developers/syndication/
8118         # RSS:  http://www.notestips.com/80256B3A007F2692/1/NAMO5P9UPQ
8119         if ($format ne 'rss' && $format ne 'atom') {
8120                 die_error(400, "Unknown web feed format");
8121         }
8122
8123         # log/feed of current (HEAD) branch, log of given branch, history of file/directory
8124         my $head = $hash || 'HEAD';
8125         my @commitlist = parse_commits($head, 150, 0, $file_name);
8126
8127         my %latest_commit;
8128         my %latest_date;
8129         my $content_type = "application/$format+xml";
8130         if (defined $cgi->http('HTTP_ACCEPT') &&
8131                  $cgi->Accept('text/xml') > $cgi->Accept($content_type)) {
8132                 # browser (feed reader) prefers text/xml
8133                 $content_type = 'text/xml';
8134         }
8135         if (defined($commitlist[0])) {
8136                 %latest_commit = %{$commitlist[0]};
8137                 my $latest_epoch = $latest_commit{'committer_epoch'};
8138                 exit_if_unmodified_since($latest_epoch);
8139                 %latest_date = parse_date($latest_epoch, $latest_commit{'committer_tz'});
8140         }
8141         print $cgi->header(
8142                 -type => $content_type,
8143                 -charset => 'utf-8',
8144                 %latest_date ? (-last_modified => $latest_date{'rfc2822'}) : (),
8145                 -status => '200 OK');
8146
8147         # Optimization: skip generating the body if client asks only
8148         # for Last-Modified date.
8149         return if ($cgi->request_method() eq 'HEAD');
8150
8151         # header variables
8152         my $title = "$site_name - $project/$action";
8153         my $feed_type = 'log';
8154         if (defined $hash) {
8155                 $title .= " - '$hash'";
8156                 $feed_type = 'branch log';
8157                 if (defined $file_name) {
8158                         $title .= " :: $file_name";
8159                         $feed_type = 'history';
8160                 }
8161         } elsif (defined $file_name) {
8162                 $title .= " - $file_name";
8163                 $feed_type = 'history';
8164         }
8165         $title .= " $feed_type";
8166         $title = esc_html($title);
8167         my $descr = git_get_project_description($project);
8168         if (defined $descr) {
8169                 $descr = esc_html($descr);
8170         } else {
8171                 $descr = "$project " .
8172                          ($format eq 'rss' ? 'RSS' : 'Atom') .
8173                          " feed";
8174         }
8175         my $owner = git_get_project_owner($project);
8176         $owner = esc_html($owner);
8177
8178         #header
8179         my $alt_url;
8180         if (defined $file_name) {
8181                 $alt_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"history", hash=>$hash, file_name=>$file_name);
8182         } elsif (defined $hash) {
8183                 $alt_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"log", hash=>$hash);
8184         } else {
8185                 $alt_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"summary");
8186         }
8187         print qq!<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>\n!;
8188         if ($format eq 'rss') {
8189                 print <<XML;
8190 <rss version="2.0" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/">
8191 <channel>
8192 XML
8193                 print "<title>$title</title>\n" .
8194                       "<link>$alt_url</link>\n" .
8195                       "<description>$descr</description>\n" .
8196                       "<language>en</language>\n" .
8197                       # project owner is responsible for 'editorial' content
8198                       "<managingEditor>$owner</managingEditor>\n";
8199                 if (defined $logo || defined $favicon) {
8200                         # prefer the logo to the favicon, since RSS
8201                         # doesn't allow both
8202                         my $img = esc_url($logo || $favicon);
8203                         print "<image>\n" .
8204                               "<url>$img</url>\n" .
8205                               "<title>$title</title>\n" .
8206                               "<link>$alt_url</link>\n" .
8207                               "</image>\n";
8208                 }
8209                 if (%latest_date) {
8210                         print "<pubDate>$latest_date{'rfc2822'}</pubDate>\n";
8211                         print "<lastBuildDate>$latest_date{'rfc2822'}</lastBuildDate>\n";
8212                 }
8213                 print "<generator>gitweb v.$version/$git_version</generator>\n";
8214         } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
8215                 print <<XML;
8216 <feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom">
8217 XML
8218                 print "<title>$title</title>\n" .
8219                       "<subtitle>$descr</subtitle>\n" .
8220                       '<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="' .
8221                       $alt_url . '" />' . "\n" .
8222                       '<link rel="self" type="' . $content_type . '" href="' .
8223                       $cgi->self_url() . '" />' . "\n" .
8224                       "<id>" . href(-full=>1) . "</id>\n" .
8225                       # use project owner for feed author
8226                       "<author><name>$owner</name></author>\n";
8227                 if (defined $favicon) {
8228                         print "<icon>" . esc_url($favicon) . "</icon>\n";
8229                 }
8230                 if (defined $logo) {
8231                         # not twice as wide as tall: 72 x 27 pixels
8232                         print "<logo>" . esc_url($logo) . "</logo>\n";
8233                 }
8234                 if (! %latest_date) {
8235                         # dummy date to keep the feed valid until commits trickle in:
8236                         print "<updated>1970-01-01T00:00:00Z</updated>\n";
8237                 } else {
8238                         print "<updated>$latest_date{'iso-8601'}</updated>\n";
8239                 }
8240                 print "<generator version='$version/$git_version'>gitweb</generator>\n";
8241         }
8242
8243         # contents
8244         for (my $i = 0; $i <= $#commitlist; $i++) {
8245                 my %co = %{$commitlist[$i]};
8246                 my $commit = $co{'id'};
8247                 # we read 150, we always show 30 and the ones more recent than 48 hours
8248                 if (($i >= 20) && ((time - $co{'author_epoch'}) > 48*60*60)) {
8249                         last;
8250                 }
8251                 my %cd = parse_date($co{'author_epoch'}, $co{'author_tz'});
8252
8253                 # get list of changed files
8254                 open my $fd, "-|", git_cmd(), "diff-tree", '-r', @diff_opts,
8255                         $co{'parent'} || "--root",
8256                         $co{'id'}, "--", (defined $file_name ? $file_name : ())
8257                         or next;
8258                 my @difftree = map { chomp; $_ } <$fd>;
8259                 close $fd
8260                         or next;
8261
8262                 # print element (entry, item)
8263                 my $co_url = href(-full=>1, action=>"commitdiff", hash=>$commit);
8264                 if ($format eq 'rss') {
8265                         print "<item>\n" .
8266                               "<title>" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "</title>\n" .
8267                               "<author>" . esc_html($co{'author'}) . "</author>\n" .
8268                               "<pubDate>$cd{'rfc2822'}</pubDate>\n" .
8269                               "<guid isPermaLink=\"true\">$co_url</guid>\n" .
8270                               "<link>$co_url</link>\n" .
8271                               "<description>" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "</description>\n" .
8272                               "<content:encoded>" .
8273                               "<![CDATA[\n";
8274                 } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
8275                         print "<entry>\n" .
8276                               "<title type=\"html\">" . esc_html($co{'title'}) . "</title>\n" .
8277                               "<updated>$cd{'iso-8601'}</updated>\n" .
8278                               "<author>\n" .
8279                               "  <name>" . esc_html($co{'author_name'}) . "</name>\n";
8280                         if ($co{'author_email'}) {
8281                                 print "  <email>" . esc_html($co{'author_email'}) . "</email>\n";
8282                         }
8283                         print "</author>\n" .
8284                               # use committer for contributor
8285                               "<contributor>\n" .
8286                               "  <name>" . esc_html($co{'committer_name'}) . "</name>\n";
8287                         if ($co{'committer_email'}) {
8288                                 print "  <email>" . esc_html($co{'committer_email'}) . "</email>\n";
8289                         }
8290                         print "</contributor>\n" .
8291                               "<published>$cd{'iso-8601'}</published>\n" .
8292                               "<link rel=\"alternate\" type=\"text/html\" href=\"$co_url\" />\n" .
8293                               "<id>$co_url</id>\n" .
8294                               "<content type=\"xhtml\" xml:base=\"" . esc_url($my_url) . "\">\n" .
8295                               "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">\n";
8296                 }
8297                 my $comment = $co{'comment'};
8298                 print "<pre>\n";
8299                 foreach my $line (@$comment) {
8300                         $line = esc_html($line);
8301                         print "$line\n";
8302                 }
8303                 print "</pre><ul>\n";
8304                 foreach my $difftree_line (@difftree) {
8305                         my %difftree = parse_difftree_raw_line($difftree_line);
8306                         next if !$difftree{'from_id'};
8307
8308                         my $file = $difftree{'file'} || $difftree{'to_file'};
8309
8310                         print "<li>" .
8311                               "[" .
8312                               $cgi->a({-href => href(-full=>1, action=>"blobdiff",
8313                                                      hash=>$difftree{'to_id'}, hash_parent=>$difftree{'from_id'},
8314                                                      hash_base=>$co{'id'}, hash_parent_base=>$co{'parent'},
8315                                                      file_name=>$file, file_parent=>$difftree{'from_file'}),
8316                                       -title => "diff"}, 'D');
8317                         if ($have_blame) {
8318                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-full=>1, action=>"blame",
8319                                                              file_name=>$file, hash_base=>$commit),
8320                                               -title => "blame"}, 'B');
8321                         }
8322                         # if this is not a feed of a file history
8323                         if (!defined $file_name || $file_name ne $file) {
8324                                 print $cgi->a({-href => href(-full=>1, action=>"history",
8325                                                              file_name=>$file, hash=>$commit),
8326                                               -title => "history"}, 'H');
8327                         }
8328                         $file = esc_path($file);
8329                         print "] ".
8330                               "$file</li>\n";
8331                 }
8332                 if ($format eq 'rss') {
8333                         print "</ul>]]>\n" .
8334                               "</content:encoded>\n" .
8335                               "</item>\n";
8336                 } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
8337                         print "</ul>\n</div>\n" .
8338                               "</content>\n" .
8339                               "</entry>\n";
8340                 }
8341         }
8342
8343         # end of feed
8344         if ($format eq 'rss') {
8345                 print "</channel>\n</rss>\n";
8346         } elsif ($format eq 'atom') {
8347                 print "</feed>\n";
8348         }
8349 }
8350
8351 sub git_rss {
8352         git_feed('rss');
8353 }
8354
8355 sub git_atom {
8356         git_feed('atom');
8357 }
8358
8359 sub git_opml {
8360         my @list = git_get_projects_list($project_filter, $strict_export);
8361         if (!@list) {
8362                 die_error(404, "No projects found");
8363         }
8364
8365         print $cgi->header(
8366                 -type => 'text/xml',
8367                 -charset => 'utf-8',
8368                 -content_disposition => 'inline; filename="opml.xml"');
8369
8370         my $title = esc_html($site_name);
8371         my $filter = " within subdirectory ";
8372         if (defined $project_filter) {
8373                 $filter .= esc_html($project_filter);
8374         } else {
8375                 $filter = "";
8376         }
8377         print <<XML;
8378 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
8379 <opml version="1.0">
8380 <head>
8381   <title>$title OPML Export$filter</title>
8382 </head>
8383 <body>
8384 <outline text="git RSS feeds">
8385 XML
8386
8387         foreach my $pr (@list) {
8388                 my %proj = %$pr;
8389                 my $head = git_get_head_hash($proj{'path'});
8390                 if (!defined $head) {
8391                         next;
8392                 }
8393                 $git_dir = "$projectroot/$proj{'path'}";
8394                 my %co = parse_commit($head);
8395                 if (!%co) {
8396                         next;
8397                 }
8398
8399                 my $path = esc_html(chop_str($proj{'path'}, 25, 5));
8400                 my $rss  = href('project' => $proj{'path'}, 'action' => 'rss', -full => 1);
8401                 my $html = href('project' => $proj{'path'}, 'action' => 'summary', -full => 1);
8402                 print "<outline type=\"rss\" text=\"$path\" title=\"$path\" xmlUrl=\"$rss\" htmlUrl=\"$html\"/>\n";
8403         }
8404         print <<XML;
8405 </outline>
8406 </body>
8407 </opml>
8408 XML
8409 }